Two kinds of charges: - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Two kinds of charges:

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Two kinds of charges: unlike charges attract. like charges repel. Charge is conserved ... Has a well defined value at every point of space ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Two kinds of charges:


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  • Two kinds of charges
  • unlike charges attract
  • like charges repel
  • Charge is conserved
  • Charge is quantized

Fundamental amount of charge Charge of a single
electron e
Coulombs Law
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Electric Field
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  • A Field
  • Has a well defined value at every point of space
  • Examples
  • Elevation H(x,y)
  • Temperature T(x,y,z)
  • Wind Speed W(x,y,z)

Scaler field
Vector field
  • A Field
  • Has a well defined value at every point of space
  • Field does not depend on how we measure it ie
    our measurement does not change the field
  • The field is out there whether we measure it or
    not

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Electric Field due to a charge q
Electric field is the electric force acting on a
unit positive charge
Fe E qo
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Linear
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Example 23.7 from the text book Electric field
due to a charged Rod
The example worked out in detail in the text book
is similar to the one We did in class (the
location of the rod is different).
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