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CRJS 4466

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developed out of clinical/social work research. used with individuals, ... be extended to ... related to assessing days stay in three hospital wards ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: CRJS 4466


1
CRJS 4466 PROGRAM POLICY EVALUATION Formative
Process Evaluation
  • Tests
  • Evaluation projects
  • Questions?

2
  • 4. Single System Research Design
  • SSRDs
  • developed out of clinical/social work research
  • used with individuals, groups, organizations
  • directed at measuring outcomes, using visual
    (graphic) presentations
  • a cousin of interrupted time series designs

3
  • 4. Single System Research Design
  • selecting outcome measures
  • 1. measurement reliability
  • 2. measurement validity
  • 3. sensitivity to change
  • measures need to be accessible, repeatable
  • measures ideally can be baselined prior to
    intervention
  • can be used even in needs assessments

4
  • 4. Single System Research Design
  • notation
  • A design (baseline only)
  • B design intervention
  • ABA baseline, intervention, post-intervention
  • ABAC (a second intervention)
  • BAB

5
  • 4. Single System Research Design
  • quasi-experimental, multiple time series
    designs
  • E group XXXXXXXXX INT XXXXXXXXXXX
  • C group XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
  • can be extended to multifactorial designs

6
  • 5. Single System Research Designs Formative
    Evaluations
  • can be employed in existing programs (B phase)
    to evaluate effectiveness by altering B phase
    with removal of intervention (A phase) to assess
    impact of removing on behaviour, alternating A
    and B to assess effectiveness of intervention

7
  • 6. Single System Research Designs Quality
    Assurance
  • multiple time series designs ABA, and
    multifactorial designs, as in the textbook
    example related to assessing days stay in three
    hospital wards

8
  • 7. Single System Research Designs
  • summative evaluation
  • experimental designs
  • issues related to external validity the use
    of replication
  • use of inferential statistics

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