Terrorism

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Chapter 22
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Menu
Definition of Terrorism
Domestic Terrorist Groups
Legal Aspects of Terrorism
Suspect Background Information
Scenario- You Say You Want a
Revolution?
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Terrorism
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Terrorism
Any behavior that employs force, or threat of
force, to achieve a political end
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Terrorism in the United States
Until recently, not a serious threat in U.S.
Q 1
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Terrorism in the United States
Until recently, not a serious threat in U.S.
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Terrorism in the United States
Historically, America faced a wide assortment of
terrorists incidents
Q 15
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Terrorism in the United States
Historically, America faced a wide assortment of
terrorists incidents
Q 26
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Terrorism in the United States
Sources of Terrorism

• Domestic

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Terrorism in the United States
Sources of Terrorism

• Domestic
• Foreign

Graphic
Q 24
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Menu
Definition of Terrorism
Domestic Terrorist Groups
Legal Aspects of Terrorism
Suspect Background Information
Scenario- You Say You Want a
Revolution?
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Hate Groups
Groups antagonistic toward various minority
groups in the United States
Q 21
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Hate Groups
Examples

• Ku Klux Klan
• Neo Nazi groups

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Domestic Terrorist Groups
1990s - Domestic terrorism shifted from
left-wing to right-wing extremists and interest
groups
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Domestic Terrorism
An unlawful act directed at elements of the U.S.
government or members of the population ...
Q 13
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Domestic Terrorism
by groups or individuals within U.S. or Puerto
Rico without foreign direction
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Domestic Terrorism
by groups or individuals within U.S. or Puerto
Rico without foreign direction
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Domestic Terrorism
by groups or individuals within U.S. or Puerto
Rico without foreign direction
Q 12
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Left-Wing Groups
Advocates of liberal, radical measures to effect
change in the established political order
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Left-Wing Groups
Advocates of liberal, radical measures to effect
change in the established political order
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Left-Wing Groups
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Left-Wing Groups

• During 1960s, 1970s, formed to protest the
  Vietnam war

Q 4
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Left-Wing Groups

• Black Power Movement
• Weather Underground

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Left-Wing Groups

• Black Power Movement
• Weather Underground

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Left-Wing Groups
Left-wing terrorism has declined in recent years
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Left-Wing Groups
Left-wing terrorism has declined in recent years
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Right-Wing Groups

• Conservative, favoring traditional views and
  values
• Distrust of all governments

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Right-Wing Groups

• Conservative, favoring traditional views and
  values
• Distrust of all governments

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Right-Wing Groups

• Conservative, favoring traditional views and
  values
• Distrust of all governments

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Right-Wing Groups

• Conservative, favoring traditional views and
  values
• Distrust of all governments

Q 5
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Right-Wing Groups

• Conservative
• Racist
• Antigovernment
• Survivalist

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Right-Wing Groups

• Conservative
• Racist
• Antigovernment
• Survivalist

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Survivalist Training

• Separatist groups practice guerilla warfare
  tactics
• Protection from law enforcement or agents of the
  government

Q 20
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Terrorist Incident

• Violent act, act dangerous to human life
• In violation of criminal laws of the U.S. or
  state

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Terrorist Incident

• Violent act, act dangerous to human life
• In violation of criminal laws of the U.S. or
  state

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Suspected Terrorist Incident
A potential act of terrorism in which
responsibility for the act cannot be attributed
to a known or suspected terrorist group or
individual
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Terrorism Prevention
When a violent act by a known or suspected
terrorist group or individual is successfully
indicted through investigative activity
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Terrorism Prevention
When a violent act by a known or suspected
terrorist group or individual is successfully
indicted through investigative activity
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Special Interest Groups
Seek revolution of specific issues, not
widespread political changes
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Special Interest Groups
Terrorism is used to promote.
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Special Interest Groups

• Environmental issues
• Animal rights issues

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Special Interest Groups

• Environmental issues
• Animal rights issues

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Special Interest Groups

• Environmental issues
• Animal rights issues

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Special Interest Groups

• Environmental issues
• Animal rights issues

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Special Interest Groups

• Environmental issues
• Animal rights issues

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Special Interest Groups

• Environmental issues
• Animal rights issues

Q 19
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International Terrorist Groups
Violent or lethal terrorist attacks directed
towards U.S. citizens abroad
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International Terrorist Groups
Violent or lethal terrorist attacks directed
towards U.S. citizens abroad
Q 25
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International Terrorism
Unlawful use of force or violence by a group or
individual who is connected to a foreign power
against persons or property to.
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International Terrorism
intimidate or coerce a government or the
civilian population to further political or
social objectives
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Menu
Definition of Terrorism
Domestic Terrorist Groups
Legal Aspects of Terrorism
Suspect Background Information
Scenario- You Say You Want a
Revolution?
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Legal Aspects of Terrorism
Federal government - combats terrorism on legal
level
Q 2, 16
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Legal Aspects of Terrorism
Federal agencies have funds, personnel, special
skills, jurisdiction
Q 17
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Interpol
Intergovernmental organization of law enforcement
from 200 countries
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Interpol
Intergovernmental organization of law enforcement
from 200 countries
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Interpol

• International Criminal Police Organization
• Works to promote cooperation and assistance
  among members

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Terrorist Threat
Unlawful threat of injury or death to influence
an individual to do something
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Antiterrorism Activities
Strategies used by the U.S. Government to gather
preventive or counter-intelligence information
Q 3, 18
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Counter-Intelligence
Act of gathering political and military
information about foreign countries and
institutions to prevent terrorist attacks
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Counter-Intelligence
Act of gathering political and military
information about foreign countries and
institutions to prevent terrorist attacks
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Local Police Terrorism
Local patrol units responding to a terrorist act
must determine
Q 10
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Local Police Terrorism
If a crime is conventional or terrorist related
Q 14, 22
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Local Police Terrorism
If terrorist, which agencies need to be notified
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Crisis Negotiation Team
A group of specialists trained to defuse
potentially dangerous situations
Q 6, 23
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Menu
Definition of Terrorism
Domestic Terrorist Groups
Legal Aspects of Terrorism
Suspect Background Information
Scenario- You Say You Want a
Revolution?
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Suspect Background Information
Terrorist investigations rely heavily on
intelligence data and cooperation between agencies
Q 7, 11
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Suspect Background Information
Various information sources reveal suspects with
previous law violations
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Suspect Background Information
Various information sources reveal suspects with
previous law violations
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Suspect Background Information
Various information sources reveal suspects with
previous law violations
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Suspect Background Information
Various information sources reveal suspects with
previous law violations
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Suspect Background Information
or means in which to obtain evidence of various
terrorist activities
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Suspect Background Information
or means in which to obtain evidence of various
terrorist activities
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Physical Evidence
Important element of terrorist investigations
Q 8
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Physical Evidence
Often, a small piece of evidence may lead to the
suspect(s)
Q 9
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Physical Evidence
Search for physical evidence goes beyond the
crime scene to surrounding areas and locations
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Physical Evidence
Search for physical evidence goes beyond the
crime scene to surrounding areas and locations
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Physical Evidence
Search for physical evidence goes beyond the
crime scene to surrounding areas and locations
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Physical Evidence
Search for physical evidence goes beyond the
crime scene to surrounding areas and locations
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Physical Evidence
Items that appear unrelated to the crime may
actually prove critical later in the case
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Menu
Definition of Terrorism
Domestic Terrorist Groups
Legal Aspects of Terrorism
Suspect Background Information
Scenario- You Say You Want a
Revolution?
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Lets Discuss
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
Officials at BioTronix Laboratories became
concerned after research developer Jason Ankney
resigned
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
Ankneys Email showed that he had downloaded
several Biotronix files to an overseas
site...
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
and disappeared
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
The files contained information on the genetic
engineering of a microbe capable of destroying
petroleum - based products
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
BioTronixs CEO Tracy Layland knew that Ankneys
research was funded by the military as a
potential biological weapon
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
She is concerned that the microbe could be used
by a terrorist group to destroy strategic U.S.
oil reserves
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
She is concerned that the microbe could be used
by a terrorist group to destroy strategic U.S.
oil reserves
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
She is concerned that the microbe could be used
by a terrorist group to destroy strategic U.S.
oil reserves
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
She is concerned that the microbe could be used
by a terrorist group to destroy strategic U.S.
oil reserves
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
She is concerned that the microbe could be used
by a terrorist group to destroy strategic U.S.
oil reserves
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
You are on an anti-terrorist team assigned to
this case
What would be your priorities in dealing with
this situation?
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
You are on an anti-terrorist team assigned to
this case
What would you look for to determine if this is a
conventional or terrorist crime?
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You Say You Want a Revolution?
You are on an anti-terrorist team assigned to
this case
If a terrorist threat is determined likely, what
agencies would be notified?
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