Title: Fractionation Dry Substance Weight
1ACE Ethanol Show 2009 Please feel free to ask
any questions as this moves along.
2OUTLINE
Brief History / Company Formation
Market Conditions Practices
Module I II Bio-Grind / Increased Productivity
Module III Fermentation
Module IV V Cellulosic Production
Capabilities
DEFINING HOW WE CAN PROVIDE ADDED VALUE !!
3Brief History / Company Formation
LAI-PRO is a partnership between Langhauser
Associates and Pro-Fab, Inc. whom combined have
nearly 100 years of experience in the corn
refining industry.
- Langhauser Associates
- 48 years experience in the Corn Refining
Industry - 30 years experience developing the Fuel Ethanol
Process - Lifelong partnerships with many well-known
individuals and companies in the Ethanol Industry
- Pro-Fab, Inc.
- In business for over 25 years
- Ownership has 45 years experience in the grain
processing industry - Near Limitless design, fabrication and
installation capabilities - Have worked for every major player in the
industry.
4Market Conditions Practices
Is the future 5.00 Corn? The corn supply is
tightening
Ethanol Yield of 2.6-2.7 GPB
Large amounts of Steam at higher pressures
Significant need for sulfur or other
sterilization methods
Batch and/or Continuous Processes
Corn Moisture Requirements 12-15
DDG pricing glut due to oversupply and a limited
market
Market Cap for non-Cellulosic subsidies near limit
5Is the future 5.00 Corn? The corn supply is
tightening
6Ethanol Yield of 2.6-2.7 GPB (before 5 solvent)
Crush Margin Ethanol Value 2.65GPB1.51
4.00/Bu Corn Cost (fall delivery)
3.25/Bu Crush Margin 0.75 Not enough for
Overhead with current Co-Product valuation!
Chicago Board of Trade Fuel Ethanol - 1.51,
September Corn - 3.25
Large amounts of Steam at higher pressures
A typical plant requires 31 of steam per gallon
at relatively high pressures.
Significant need for sulfur or other
sterilization method
Creates Process Waste Water that must be
cleaned before disposal or reuse.
7Many Plants are Still Partially Batch Type
A batch type production facility causes gaps in
production as batches must move as a whole from
stage to stage of the production cycle. This is
time that would be better spent producing more
ethanol in a continuous cycle.
Dry Grind Plant Required to be around 12-15 for
use
This increases the input cost of corn due to
drying prior to arrival at production facility.
DDG pricing glut due to oversupply and limited
market
5 years ago, DDG DDGS were being marketed _at_
1.4X the value of the corn with the starch
removed. 5.80 corn would value the DDGS at
285/ton, but is selling as Corn Gluten Feed _at_
120/ton. DDGS is quoted at 150/ton.
8Market Cap for non-Cellulosic subsidies near limit
The 2007 Energy Bill limited the number of
Gallons of Ethanol available for subsidies. 2008
was limited to 9 Billion gallons. Per all
industry projections, the US will have over 9
Billion in capacity by the end of 2008 counting
all plants coming online. The growth opportunity
is in Advanced Biofuel Production.
9Module I II Bio-Grind / Increased Productivity
The LAI-PRO Bio-Grind Process is a continuous
cycle based on the fundamentals of continuous
corn steeping in conjunction with advanced kernel
separation and process modifications for greater
ethanol yields and the removal of valuable
co-products before fermentation.
This process can be retrofit to any existing
Ethanol Facility or incorporated into the design
of a new plant be it, Wet or Dry Mill.
10BENEFITS
Use High Moisture Corn Directly From the Field at
Harvest With No Drying Charge
Improve Net Corn Costs By Extracting Quality
Co-Products When Economical or When Market
Conditions Exist
Operate with NO Process Waste Water Discharges
Take Advantage of Continuous Process Savings to
Minimize Equipment, Construction, Operation, and
Control Costs
Sanitize or Sterilize the Scrubber and Wash Water
With Recycle Steam Without Affecting the Pasting
of the Corn
Utilize the New Recyclable Raw Starch Hydrolysis
Enzyme Technology
11BENEFITS (Continued)
Control Contaminant Growth Propagation Without
Sulfur Compounds
Feed Fermenters 40 Soluble Solids - Utilize Very
High Gravity Technology
Increase Fermentation Alcohols to 18 or Higher
Once Yeast Strains Avail.
Improve Starch Utilization and Ethanol Yield
Save Considerable Energy Due to Lower Viscosities
Avoid the Glut of DDG and DDGS in the Marketplace
Become Prepared For When New Fiber Fermentation
Technology Becomes Economical to Incorporate
Other Biomass Feed Stocks
12MODULE I - Patent 7,452,425
Starch w/ Protein Fibre
Module II Feed
Corn
Steep
Germ
Crude Corn Oil
Crude Oil Meal
13MODULE II - Patent 7,452,425
Corn Mash
Liquefaction
Partial Saccharification
Bran Fibre
Fermenter Feed
Corn Gluten Meal
14 Module III - Continuous Anaerobic
Fermentation Patent 7,452,425
FEWER FERMENTATION TANKS No need for a fill/empty
tank and wash/sanitation. CARBON DIOXIDE
RECYCLE CO2 for Fine Bubble Tube mixing and
vessel blanketing. CONTAMINANT CONTROL W/O
ANTIBIOTICS More recycle of water, heat, catalyst
and enzymes. YIELDS Better starch conversion,
ethanol concentration and yields. CO2 is
discharged continuously .
15Module IV V Cellulosic Production
Fiber from the LAI-PRO Bio-Grind Process (Module
II) and other Cellulosic adjunct can be converted
to Ethanol, Feed By-Products and Boiler Fuel
16MODULE IV - Patent 7,488,390
Miscanthus
Acid Hydrolysis
C-6 Sugars
Cobs, Husks Leaves
Switchgrass
Bran Fibre
Mild Alkalyn Hydr.
C-5 Sugars
Lignin Slurry
Severe Alkalyn Hydr.
Enzyme Hydrolysis
C-6 Sugars
Module V Feed
17MODULE V - Patent 7,488,390
Module II Feed
Fermentation
Distillation
Module IV Feed
Catalyst Recycle
Heat Recycle
18Capabilities
- LAI-PRO can offer carte blanche services
including any of the following - Due Diligence
- Feasibility
- Engineering
- Construction and/or Construction Management
- Operating Procedures Training
- Consulting Research
19Typical Process Design Quotation Phase Outline
Phase I Product Definition Composition Physical
Form Block Diagram Material Balance Temperature
Balance Phase II Major Equipment Selection Major
Equipment Sizing Equipment Specification Process
Flow Sheet Phase III Project Cost Project
Feasibility
Phase IV General Arrangement Building Layout Site
Plan Control Strategy Programming Air
Permits Water Permits Piping Instrumentation
Drawings Phase V Detailed Engineering Process
Design Electrical and Instrument Piping, Pumps
Valves Structural Process Control Phase
VI Utilities Infrastructure