Anthropology Freedom - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Anthropology Freedom

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choice involves distinction (good / bad) freedom is linked to truth (knowledge of distinction) ... Philosophy freedom as 'angst' having to choice limits humans ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Anthropology Freedom


1
Anthropology Freedom
  • Genesis 2-3 our fundamental fault
  • Philosophical revisions
  • St. Augustine
  • modern

2
Biblical TheologyHumanitys Fundamental Fault
  • choice involves distinction (good / bad)
  • freedom is linked to truth (knowledge of
    distinction)
  • human action is limited
  • by perception (what we see, not always true)
  • by desire (what we want, not always good)
  • sin acting on desire without consideration of
    good

3
The Nature of Freedom
  • MANICHAEN
  • dualistic view of world (good and evil as polar
    opposites)
  • tragic view of life (determined by fate)
  • evil being
  • Augustine human inclination to the good
  • PELAGIAN
  • absolutist view of world (we do what we choose)
  • ethical view of life (we make good or bad
    choices)
  • evil doing
  • Augustine imperfect creatures cannot always
    choose the good

4
St. Augustine
  • humans have a transcendent inclination toward
    what is ultimately good
  • our weakness of will (concupiscence) tempts us
    to choose as we want / desire
  • need of grace always making the good/right
    choice is not possible

5
Modern Philosophical Revisions
  • Philosophy freedom as angst
  • having to choice limits humans
  • worry arises about making the best choice
  • Psychology freedom as development
  • id (desire) and ego (reasoning) in conflict
  • superego (choice) requires maturation
  • Sociology freedom vs. structures of sin
  • environment affects/limits ability to choose good
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