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Soc 100 Detailed Slides Intro

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Soc 100 Detailed Slides Intro. Gemeinschaft & Gesellschaft: Ferdinad T nnies 1887. Gemeinschaft Gesellschaft. Community Society. Ordering of Family life City Life ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Soc 100 Detailed Slides Intro


1
Soc 100 Detailed Slides Intro
2
Gemeinschaft Gesellschaft Ferdinad Tönnies 1887
  • Gemeinschaft Gesellschaft
  • Community Society
  • Ordering of Family life
    City Life
  • Social Institutions Rural Village Life
    Rational Life
  • Town Life
    Cosmopolitan Life
  •  
  • Social Control Concord
    Convention
  • Folkways Mores
    Legislative
  • Religion
    Public Opinion
  •  
  • Interaction Wesenwille
    Kürwille
  • Natural Will
    Rational Will
  • Satisfy Self
    Objects are means
  • Others
    Manipulate Others

  • to gain ends.

3
Gemeinschaft Gesellschaft Ferdinad Tönnies 1887
  • Gemeinschaft Gesellschaft
  • Community Society
  • Social Relations Fellowship Exchange Kinship
    Rational Calculation
  • Neighborliness
  • Central Institution Family Religion State
    Economy
  •  
  • Individual Society Self
    Person
  •  
  • Characteristic Wealth Land
    Money
  •  
  • Type of Law Family Law
    Law of Contracts
  •  

4
The Division of Labor Emile Durkheim 1893
  • MECHANIC SOLIDARITY
  • Collective Conscience Morphology
    Culture
    Social Structure
  • Volume High Size Small
  • Intensity High Parts Few
  • Determinateness High Nature Kinship
  • Content Religious Arrangement
  • Stress Conformity Independent
    Autonomous
  • Interrelations Repressive Law supporting strong

    Collective Conscience.

5
The Division of Labor Emile Durkheim 1893
  • ORGANIC SOLIDARITY
  • Collective Conscience Morphology
    Culture
    Social Structure
  • Volume Low Size Large
  • Intensity Low Parts
    Many
  • Determinateness Low Nature Diverse
    Dominated by Govt
  • Economy
  • Content Secular
    Arrangement Interdependent
  • Interrelations Restitutive Law promoting
    Restitution Reintegration.

6
Web of Group Affiliations Sociology Studies in
the Forms of Sociation Georg Simmel 1908
  •  Organic Groups Rational Groups
  • -Few Affiliations -Many
    Affiliations
  • -Ascribed via
    -Individual Choice
  • Family, Residence,
  • Ethnicity, Age Sex
  • -Similarity via -Individuality via
  • many people with unique social
    concentric
    circles combinations of

  • overlapping
    social circles.
  • -Individuality stifled
    -Role Conflict

7
Pre-modern Modern
  • Pre-modern Modern
  • Tonnies Gemeinschaft Gesellschaft
  • Durkhiem Mechanic Organic
  • Simmel Organic Rational
  • Weber Tradional Rational-Legal
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