Review Topics Semester One Final

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Review TopicsSemester One Final

• Hooray!!!
• I cant wait to start studying!

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Chapter OneMATTER

• What is Chemistry?
• Matter Tree
• Mixtures
• Homogeneous
• Heterogeneous
• Pure Substances
• Elements
• Compounds

• Physical vs. Chemical Properties
• Intensive vs. Extensive Properties
• (Which one is independent of the amount of
  substance?)

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Chapter TwoMEASUREMENT

• S.I. Units
• Bases (7) Prefixes
• Conversions!
• Density Problems
• Percent Error

• Significant Figures
• Add/Subtract
• Multiply/Divide
• Precision vs. Accuracy
• Direct vs. Inverse Proportions

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Chapter ThreeTHE ATOM THE MOLE

• Atomic Theory
• Dalton
• Thomson
• Electrons
• Rutherford
• Gold Foil Expt
• Protons, Nucleus
• Bohr (ch4)
• Quantum Leaps
• Modern Model

• Ions Isotopes
• (Which one has different n? p? e?)
• Counting protons, neutrons, electrons
• Nuclear Symbols
• Mole Island ?
• Molar Mass
• Grams to Moles to Particles

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Chapter FourELECTRONS

• Light as a Wave
• Light as a Particle
• c?v
• c speed of light
• ? wavelength
• v frequency
• Ehv
• E energy
• h Plancks constant

• Quantum Numbers
• n, l, ms, ml
• Electron Configurations
• Orbital Diagrams
• Noble Gas Notation

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Chapter FivePERIODIC TABLE

• Mendeleev
• Metals, Nonmetals, Metalloids
• Special Groups Periods
• Valence Electrons Predicted Charge

• Periodic Trends
• Atomic Radius
• Ionic Radius
• Electron Affinity
• Ionization Energy
• Electronegativity
• Down a group AND across a period!

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Chapter SixBONDING

• Ionic vs. Covalent
• Electronegativity
• Dot Structures
• Multiple Bonds
• Resonance
• Molecular Geometry
• Polar vs. Nonpolar

• Characteristics of Ionic Bonds
• Characteristics of Metallic Bonds

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Chapter SevenFORMULAS

• Names Formulas
• Covalent
• Use prefixes!
• ide ending!
• Ionic
• Balance charges!
• Remember parentheses!
• Watch Roman numerals!

• Percent Composition
• Empirical Formulas
• Molecular Formulas

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Chapter EightREACTIONS

• 4 Signs of a Chemical Reaction
• Heat or Light
• Color Change
• Precipitate
• Evolution of Gas
• 7 Diatomic Molecs
• Br2I2N2Cl2H2O2F2
• Activity Series

• Balancing Reactions
• Predicting Products
• Classifying Reactions
• Synthesis
• Decomposition
• Single Replacement
• Double Replacement
• Combustion

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Chapter 22NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

• Balancing Nuclear Reactions
• Half-Life
• Fission v. Fusion

• THATS ALL!!!

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About the final exam

• 80 cumulative multiple choice questions
• 30 multiple choice lab questions
• Equipment
• Basic identification OR What piece of equipment
  would be used to?
• Procedures
• Using the analytical balances, using the Bunsen
  burners
• Big Concepts
• What is a flame test? What is a hydrate?