Semiologie

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SEMIOLOGY the most often clinical-pathological
findings
MUDr. Pavel Stodulka, PhD.
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REFRACTIVE DISORDERS
1. MYOPIA
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REFRACTIVE DISORDERS
1. MYOPIA short-sightedness
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REFRACTIVE DISORDERS
1. MYOPIA short-sightedness 2. HYPERMETROPIA
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REFRACTIVE DISORDERS
1. MYOPIA short-sightedness 2. HYPERMETROPIA
long-sightedness
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REFRACTIVE DISORDERS
1. MYOPIA short-sightedness 2. HYPERMETROPIA
long-sightedness 3. ASTIGMATISM
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REFRACTIVE DISORDERS
1. MYOPIA short-sightedness 2. HYPERMETROPIA
long-sightedness 3. ASTIGMATISM astigmatism
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REFRACTIVE DISORDERS
1. MYOPIA short-sightedness 2. HYPERMETROPIA
long-sightedness 3. ASTIGMATISM 4. PRESBYOPIA
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REFRACTIVE DISORDERS
1. MYOPIA short-sightedness 2. HYPERMETROPIA
long-sightedness 3. ASTIGMATISM 4. PRESBYOPIA
old-sightedness
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DISORDERS of EYE LID POSITION
1. ENTROPIUM 2. EKTROPIUM
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RED EYE

• subconjunctival suffusion
• superficial injection
• deep injection
• mixed injection

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CORNEA

• erosion
• foreign body
• corneal ulcus
• precipitates
• bulous keratopathy
• keratoconus
• vascularization

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ANTERIOR CAMERA
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• Tyndalization
• hyphaema
• hypopyon
• shallow camera

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IRIS

• anterior synechia
• posterior synechia

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IRIS

• iris bombata

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IRIS

• coloboma
• dialysis
• rhexis

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basal coloboma
congenital coloboma
sector coloboma
iridodialysis
iridorhexis
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IRIDOLOGIE
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PUPIL

• seclusio
• oclusio
• unrounded
• small

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PUPIL

• seclusio
• oclusio
• unrounded
• small MIOSIS

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PUPIL

• seclusio
• oclusio
• unrounded
• small MIOSIS
• large

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PUPIL

• seclusio
• oclusio
• unrounded
• small MIOSIS
• large MYDRIASIS

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CRISTALLINE LENS

• cataracta
• subluxatio
• luxatio

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SUBLUXATIO
LUXATIO
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VITREOS BODY

• haemophtalmus
• proliferation
• (diabetic retinopathy)

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RETINA

• retinal detachment
• diabetic retinopathy
• age related macular degeneration
• retinal venous oclusion

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RETINAL DETACHMENT

• rhegmatogenous
• exsudative
• tractional

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MUDr. Pavel Stodulka,PhD. stodulka_at_zln.cz www.LASI
K.cz
See You tomorrow !