Title: IPv6 deployment in Thailand
1????????????????????? IPv6 ???????????
???????? ??????????? ????????????????????????????
???????????????????????????????????????? ?????? 5
??????? 2550 ?????????? ?????????? ????????
2Outline
- Background
- Need for a Larger Address Space
- IPv6 Key Characteristics
- IPv6 - Key drivers for Next Generation Ubiquitous
Networking - ?????????? IPv6
- ?????????????????? IPv6 (?? 2550 - 2553)
3The Internet Network layer
- Host, router network layer functions
Transport layer TCP, UDP
Network layer
Link layer
physical layer
4IP Addresses
- given notion of network, lets re-examine IP
addresses
class-full addressing
class
1.0.0.0 to 127.255.255.255
A
network
0
host
128.0.0.0 to 191.255.255.255
B
192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255
C
224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255
D
32 bits
5IP datagram format
- how much overhead with TCP?
- 20 bytes of TCP
- 20 bytes of IP
- 40 bytes app layer overhead
6IPv6
- Initial motivation 32-bit address space
completely allocated by 2008. - Additional motivation
- header format helps speed processing/forwarding
- header changes to facilitate QoS
- new anycast address route to best of several
replicated servers - IPv6 datagram format
- fixed-length 40 byte header
- no fragmentation allowed
7IPv6 Header (Cont)
Priority identify priority among datagrams in
flow Flow Label identify datagrams in same
flow. (concept offlow
not well defined). Next header identify upper
layer protocol for data
8Other Changes from IPv4
- Checksum removed entirely to reduce processing
time at each hop - Options allowed, but outside of header,
indicated by Next Header field - ICMPv6 new version of ICMP
- additional message types, e.g. Packet Too Big
- multicast group management functions
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11IPv6 Key Characteristics
- IPv6 Dramatically Increases Address Space
- Simplified Header Intended to Promote Flexibility
and Functionality - Improved Routing Offers More Efficient Movement
of Information - Enhanced Mobility Features Provide Seamless
Connectivity - Enhanced Configuration Capabilities Can Ease
Aspects of Network Administration - Enhanced Quality of Service Can Prioritize
Information Delivery - Enhanced Integration of IP Security Can Assist in
Data Protection - IPv6 Characteristics Can Contribute to More
Advanced Communications and Applications
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13?????? IPv6
- ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
? IPv4 ??????????????? IPv6 ???
??????????????????????????????????????????????????
???
14??????????????????????? (?? 2550 2551)
- ???????????????????????? IPv6 (IPv6 Excellence
Center) ??????? 2550
15??????????????????????? (?? 2550 2552)
- ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
?????????????????? IPv6 ??? - ????????????????????? ?????? ??????? ICT, NECTEC
??? Uninet - ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
????????????????????? IPv6 ??? - ????????????????????? ?????? ??????? ICT, ???.
??????? TOT, CAT ??? Telco ????????
16?????????????????????? (?? 2550 2553)
- ???????????????????????????????????????????? IPv6
Address ????????????????????????????????? IPv6
???????? ?? 2553 - ????????????????????? ?????? ??????? ICT, ???.
??????? ISPs
17Thank you