Title: Family Treasures from Denmark
1Family Treasures from Denmark
Norway
- A Peek Into Scandanavias
- Past Present
By Michele Jacobsen
2Denmark and Norway
Linked by History and Location
3Denmarks Nisser Elves
- Needlepoint Wall Hanging
- Ancient links with Christianity
- Past and Present links with Christmas
- Legend of Risengrod
4Where the Nisser Come fromAn Ancient Danish
Story
- Nisser are Scandinavian relatives of the pixie
and imp. - There is an ancient story that our Lord, when he
expelled the fallen angels, let some of them drop
down upon the hills, where they live still, and
are called Bjergfolk (mountain goblins), or
Trolde (imps). They are always afraid, and flee
away when it thunders, which is for them a voice
from heaven. - Others fell down in the alder moors they are
called Elverfolk (alder folks), and among them
the women are very handsome to look at, but not
to trust their backs are also hollow, like a
dough-trough. - Others fell down in old farms and houses they
became dwarfs and Nisser (elves).
5Christmas Traditions in Denmark
- In Denmark, Christmas is known as "Jul," an old
Nordic word that means "feast." Its celebration
begins four Sundays before Christmas Eve with
Advent, which celebrates the coming of Christ. - On December 23, it is Lille (little) Jule
(Christmas) Aften (Eve)-- and this is the
celebration for the elves and the animals. - The elves get big bowls of Julegrød (Christmas
porridge) --rice pudding/porridge (usually warm)
-- their favorite dish. Usually the Danish
mother makes lots of rice pudding because she
serves it to her family on Christmas Eve, the
next evening. - Christmas is celebrated on the 24th of December
in Denmark, with a Christmas dinner for the whole
family. Presents are traditionally unwrapped
after dinner.
6Tricky Nisser Elves
- Every December, Denmark is overrun by a host of
the little folk known as Nisser. - Although having a similar taste in clothing to
Father Christmas, Nisser tend to favour a more
practical look, preferring grey trousers (or
skirt for Mrs. Nisse), wooden shoes and a long
pointed red cap. - But watch out! Nisser have a tendency to
misbehave if they don't get their way, and for
generations Danish children have been pacifying
them with little bowls of risengrød or rice
porridge hidden in the attic. - In fact the only real proof of the Nissers'
existence is that somehow the porridge is gone
the next morning!
7Nissers Julegrød Song
- There is a very famous song about the Nisser and
his or her rice porridge - På loftet sidder nissen med sin Julegrød, sin
Julegrød... - Han nikker og han spiser for han er så glad
- For Julegrød er hans beste mad!
- A rough translation
- In the attic sits the elf with his Christmas
porridge, his Christmas porridge - He nods and he eats because he is so glad
- Cause Christmas porridge is his favorite food!
8Traditional Risengrød
Risengrød (serves 4) 3/4 cup whipping cream
2 tablespoons sugar 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
2 cups rice porridge Serve with red fruit
sauce on top.
- A very old tradition calls for mum to slip in
just one unchopped whole almond. - Somehow the laws of chance seem always to dictate
that this almond will end up on the plate of the
youngest child, qualifying the lucky recipient
for the almond gift. This is traditionally a
small pig shaped from fine marzipan, or other
special chocolates!
9Common Scandanavian Links...Norwegian Nisse
- Norways Nisse is not very much like Santa Claus.
Actually, there are several types of Nisse in
Norway. Nisser are elves or gnomes whose legend
precedes Christianity. - The best-known Nisse is Fjosnisse, who is short
and bearded, wears wool clothes and a red knit
cap, plays tricks on people and animals, and
lives in a barn or stable. - The Christmas Nisse is Julenissen, who is closer
to the American Santa Claus, delivering presents
to children - but delivering them through the
front door and not by coming down the chimney.
10Norways Tuftebrua, Near Geilo
- China Plate from Farmour and Far Far
- Story of Tuftebrua
- Past and Present links with Geilo, Norway
- Legend of the Tuftebrua Troll
11What is Tuftebrua?
A Historical Bridge Near Geilo in Western Norway
12Legend of the Tuftebrua Troll
- First Troll Bridge
- An angry troll lives under Tuftebrua, and
challenges those who want to cross. - Three Billy Goats Gruff
13Legend According to Arne Thoresen
- The Tuftebrua is similar to the the bridges we
build for deer, elk, and bears close to Banff and
Lake Louise. - The old Norwegians hired a troll, who was in jail
for bad behavior, to go down there, and watch
over the bridge so the bad animals, like the
sheep from the mountain, wouldn't go over the
bridge into town. - One day, the troll just disappeared. He probably
ran off to be with the other trolls.
14Tuftebrua Geilo, Norway
15New Tuftebrua
Local Scenery