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SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO

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Title: SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO


1
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • FLORIDA GOVERNMENT FINANCE OFFICERS ASSOCIATION
  • SCHOOL OF GOVERNMENT FINANCE
  • NOVEMBER 13, 2007
  • MARY-LOU PICKLES, CGFO, CMA
  • ST. JOHNS RIVER WATER MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
  • CHAIR, CERTIFICATION COMMITTEE

2
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • Topics
  • Background information on the CGFO program in
    Florida
  • The role of the Certification Committee
  • Discussion and comparison of the CGFO and the
    CPFO programs
  • General information about the CGFO program
    including qualifications fees

3
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • Topics continued
  • Preparing for the CGFO exam
  • CGFO exam contents
  • Review courses
  • Why achieve the CGFO designation

4
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CGFO Program Background Information
  • FGFOA purchased the original CGFO examination
    from the Government Finance Officers Association
    of Texas (GFOAT) in the early 1990s.
  • The first CGFO examination was given and in the
    early 1990s.
  • Rob Garners initiative and had14 successful
    candidates.
  • The current CGFO examination is the 4th version.
  • The 4th version of the CGFO examination was
    rewritten by Mr. Rob Garner a former President of
    the FGFOA and Board member. After a long
    distinguished career with the City of Orlando,
    Rob retired and is now President of Government
    Consulting Services Company.

5
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • FGFOA Certification Committee
  • General Information
  • The Certification Committee administers and
    oversees the Certified Government Finance
    Officers Program. The committee evaluates and
    administers the semi-annual certification exams.
    Requirements for reporting continuing
    professional education (CPE) are monitored and
    overseen by the committee.
  • Future committee projects include exploring
    on-line feasibility for the application, review
    courses, and exams.

6
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CPFO Sponsored By GFOA
  • CPFO has Five Examinations
  • CPFO - Governmental Accounting, Auditing, and
    Financial Reporting (1997)
  • similar to CGFO Accounting Financial
    Reporting
  • CPFO - Cash Management and Investments (1998)
  • similar to CGFO Treasury Management
  • CPFO - Debt Management (1999)
  • similar to CGFO Debt Administration
  • CPFO - Operating and Capital Budgets (2000)
  • similar to CGFO Municipal Budgeting
  • CPFO - Pensions Benefits, Risk Management, and
    Procurement (2001)
  • similar to CGFO Financial Administration

7
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CPFO Sponsored By GFOA
  • General Information
  • Seven years to complete CPFO program vs. three
    years for CGFO program
  • CPE Requirements 30 hours annually vs. 80 hours
    biannually for CGFO program
  • Each examination has 175 questions vs. 75 for
    each exam for CGFO program
  • Each examination is 210 minutes vs. 90 minutes
    for CGFO program
  • Eligibility Requirements similar to CGFO program
  • Study materials similar for both certifications

8
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CPFO Sponsored By GFOA
  • General Information
  • Examination is held twice a year once in the
    spring at GFOAs annual conference and in the
    fall at various locations throughout United
    States vs. twice a year for CGFO program in the
    fall at the SOGF and in the spring at various
    locations throughout Florida.
  • Fees are first exam 295 and 145 for each
    subsequent exam vs. 50 application fee and 30
    for each exam session for CGFO program.

9
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • States With CGFO Certifications
  • States
  • Alabama
  • Florida
  • Illinois
  • Louisiana
  • New Jersey
  • North Carolina
  • Oregon
  • South Carolina
  • Texas
  • All the above listed States have similar CGFO
    programs to Florida covering for the most part,
    the same subject areas with some States
    incorporating State law like Florida into the
    CGFO examination.

10
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • About the CGFO Program
  • The Certified Government Finance Officer (CGFO)
    Program is intended to encourage a level of
    knowledge and professionalism in the field of
    government finance. It is also intended to
    encourage development and maintenance of
    professional competence for practicing
    governmental finance officers.

11
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CGFO Exam General Information
  • The 4th version of the CGFO examination was used
    for the first time in November, 2004
  • First year examination results for the 4th
    version were a pass rate of 60 on all sections
  • Three versions of each CGFO exam topic have been
    developed from the test bank
  • Test questions are evaluated and updated by the
    committee as necessary to ensure questions are
    current and relevant

12
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CGFO Exam General Information
  • To receive CGFO designation , candidates must
    pass (achieve a minimum score of 75) all five
    sections of the CGFO examination in three years.
  • Exams are offered twice a year in November at the
    School of Government Finance and in the spring
    (usually in March) at various locations
    throughout the state depending on demand.
  • There are approximately 300 members of the FGFOA
    with the CGFO Active designation.

13
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • Qualifications to Become a CGFO
  • Active member of FGFOA.
  • Apply for admission into certification program
  • Fulfill educational credentials
  • Satisfy the experience requirement
  • Successfully complete an open book Ethics Exam
    (achieve a minimum score of 75)
  • Pass the certification exams (5 parts )
  • Comply with FGFOA Code of Ethics.

14
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • Qualifications to Become a CGFO
  • Education Requirement
  • Must possess at least a bachelors level degree
    in accounting, business administration, public
    administration or other closely related field.
  • Experience Requirement
  • Must have three years of governmental work
    experience.

15
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CGFO Fees
  • Application fee is 50 which covers a three year
    period.
  • Exam sitting fee is 30 for each exam taken.
  • CGFO review sessions fee is 40 for each section
    taken.
  • CGFO CPE reporting fee is 40 which covers a
    biannual reporting period.
  • CGFO CPE late reporting fee is 25 if the
    postmark is later than July 31st.

16
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • Preparing for the CGFO Exam
  • Make a personal commitment to self-study
  • Sharpen knowledge of exam topics
  • Restore test-taking skills
  • Take review courses offered by FGFOA

17
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CGFO Distribution of Exam Topics
  • Accounting Financial Reporting
  • Topic Description Percent
  • Accounting/Internal Control/Capital Assets 30
  • Financial Reporting (Internal and External) 30
  • Auditing 15
  • State of Florida Policies and Regulations 15
  • CAFR Award 10
  • 100

18
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CGFO Distribution of Exam Topics
  • Debt Administration
  • Topic Description Percent
  • Issuance / Refunding 35
  • Players and Roles 10
  • Debt Structuring Financing Methods 20
  • Rating Process 10
  • Policies and Regulations 15
  • Derivative Related 5
  • 100

19
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CGFO Distribution of Exam Topics
  • Financial Administration
  • Topic Description Percent
  • Pension Benefits 25
  • Risk Management 15
  • Management Principles 15
  • Purchasing/Procurement/Auditor 15
  • Information Systems 15
  • Grant Administration Audit Selection 15
  • 100

20
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CGFO Distribution of Exam Topics
  • Municipal Budgeting
  • Topic Description Percent
  • Budget Process / Budget Types 20
  • Fiscal Policies Best Practices 20
  • Performance Measurement 15
  • Revenue Management Forecasting 20
  • CIP Financial Planning 15
  • Budget Presentation Award 10 100

21
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • CGFO Distribution of Exam Topics
  • Treasury Management
  • Topic Description Percent
  • Investment Policy Regulations 40
  • Investment Types 15
  • Ratings Duration 5
  • Collections / Receipts / Cash Flow 15
  • Managing Banking Services 20
  • 100

22
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!Reference Materials
  • Accounting Financial Reporting
  • Florida Statutes http//www.leg.state.fl.us/
  • Florida Statutes Chapter 218 Financial Matters
    Pertaining to Political Subdivisions (all
    sections)
  • (specifically)
  • Florida Statutes 218.32 Annual financial
    reports local governmental entities
  • Florida Statutes 218.39 Annual financial audit
    reports
  • Florida Statutes 218.391 Auditor selection
    procedures
  • Florida Statutes 218.503 Determination of
    financial emergency
  • Florida Statutes Chapters 11.4 The Auditor
    General (all sections)
  • (specifically)
  • Florida Statutes 11.40 Duties of the Auditor
    General
  • Florida Statutes 11.45 Definitions duties
    authorities reports rules

23
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!Reference Materials
  • Accounting Financial Reporting
  • Rules of the Auditor General Chapter 10.550 (all
    sections) http//www.state.fl.us/audgen/pages/rule
    s.htm
  • (specifically)
  • Rules of the Auditor General Chapter 10.556
  • Governmental Accounting, Auditing, and Financial
    Reporting, Using the GASB 34 Model 2005 GFOA
  • All chapters
  • Appendix A Illustrative Journal Entries
  • Appendix F Glossary
  • Certified Information Systems Auditor, Sample
    Test - ISACA
  • http//www.isaca.org/Content/NavigationMenu/Assura
    nce/CISA_Certification/Exam_Information/Sample_Que
    stion_Challenge/CISA_Sample_Question_Challenge.htm

24
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!Reference Materials
  • Debt Administration
  •  
  • Florida Statutes http//www.leg.state.fl.us/
  • Florida Statutes 163.335 Findings and
    Declarations of Necessity
  • Florida Statutes 200.065 Method of fixing millage
  • Florida Statutes 218.25 Limitation of shared
    funds
  •  
  • FAQs regarding Record Retention Requirements,
    Government Entities - IRS
  • http//www.irs.gov/govt/article/0,,id119336,00.ht
    ml
  •  
  • IRS Publication 4079, Tax-Exempt Governmental
    Bonds - IRS
  • http//www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p4079.pdf
  •  
  • Recommended Practice Statements, Debt Management
    - GFOA
  • http//www.gfoa.org/services/rp/debt.shtml

25
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!Reference Materials
  • Debt Administration
  • Debt Issuance and Management A Guide for Smaller
    Governments GFOA
  • Guide to Preparing a Debt Policy GFOA
  • An Elected Officials Guide to Rating Agency
    Presentations GFOA
  • An Elected Officials Guide to Debt Issuance
    GFOA
  • Tax Exempt Financing A Primer GFOA
  • Investing Public Funds - GFOA

26
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!Reference Materials
  • Financial Administration
  • Florida Statutes http//www.leg.state.fl.us/
  • Florida Statutes Chapter 175 Firefighter Pensions
    (all sections)
  • Florida Statutes 175.061 Board of Trustees
  • Florida Statutes 175.071 General powers and
    duties of board of trustees
  • Florida Statutes 175.101 State excise tax on
    property insurance premiums
  • Florida Statutes 175.231 Diseases of firefighters
    suffered in line of duty
  • An Elected Officials Guide to Risk Management
    GFOA
  •  
  • Governmental Accounting, Auditing, and Financial
    Reporting, Using the GASB 34 Model 2005 GFOA
  • Chapter 12 Transaction-specific and
    Account-specific Guidance
  • Chapter 15 Reporting for Specialized Entities
  • The Reinventor's Fieldbook Tools for
    Transforming Your Government - David Osborne 
  • Essentials of Management - Harold Koontz (or
    other general management book)

27
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!Reference Materials
  • Financial Administration
  • Essential Guide to Computing E. Garrison
    Walters 
  • Manager's Guide to Purchasing an Information
    System ICMA 
  • State Local Government Purchasing Principles
    Practices National Association of State
    Procurement Officials
  •  
  • Auditor Selection Guidelines 2007, Florida
    Auditor General
  • http//www.state.fl.us/audgen/pages/pdf_files/audi
    tor20selection20guidelines.pdf
  •  
  • Certified Information Systems Auditor, Sample
    Test - ISACA
  • http//www.isaca.org/Content/NavigationMenu/Assura
    nce/CISA_Certification/Exam_Information/Sample_Que
    stion_Challenge/CISA_Sample_Question_Challenge.htm
  • OMB Circular A-133 - U.S. Office of Management
    Budget
  • http//www.whitehouse.gov/omb/circulars/a133/a133.
    html
  • OMB A-133.200
  • OMB A-133.230

28
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!Reference Materials
  • Municipal Budgeting
  • Florida Statutes http//www.leg.state.fl.us/
  • Florida Statutes Chapter 200 Determination of
    Millage (all sections)
  • Florida Statutes 200.065 Method of fixing
    millage
  • Florida Statutes 200.068 Certification of
    Compliance with this Chapter
  • Florida Statutes 200.071 Limitation of millage
    counties
  • Florida Statutes 200.081 Millage limitation
    municipalities
  • Florida Statutes Chapter 218 Financial Matters
    Pertaining To Political Subdivisions
  • Florida Statutes 218.25 Limitation of shared
    funds
  •  
  • Capital Improvement Programming A Guide for
    Smaller Governments - GFOA
  •  
  • An Elected Officials Guide to Revenue
    Forecasting - GFOA
  •  
  • An Elected Officials Guide to Performance
    Measurement - GFOA
  •  
  • An Elected Officials Guide to Multi-Year
    Budgeting - GFOA

29
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!Reference Materials
  • Municipal Budgeting
  • Recommended Budget Practices A Framework for
    Improved State and Local Government Budgeting
    GFOA http//www.gfoa.org/services/dfl/budget/Recom
    mendedBudgetPractices.pdf
  •  
  • Recommended Practices - Budgeting and Fiscal
    Policy GFOA
  • http//www.gfoa.org/services/rp/budget.shtml
  • GFOA Budget Award Criteria
  • Distinguished Budget Presentation Awards
    Program, Criteria Guide - GFOA
  • http//www.gfoa.org/forms/documents/BudgetCriteria
    Location_001.pdf
  • Distinguished Budget Presentation Awards
    Program, Criteria Explanations - GFOA
  • http//www.gfoa.org/forms/documents/BudgetCriteria
    Explanations.pdf

30
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!Reference Materials
  • Municipal Budgeting
  • Governmental Accounting, Auditing, and Financial
    Reporting, Using the GASB 34 Model 2005 GFOA
  • Chapter 1 GAAP and the Governmental Environment
  • Chapter 2 The Governmental Financial Reporting
    Model
  • Chapter 10 Financial Statements
  • Chapter 16 Budgetary Integration and Reporting
  • Chapter 17 Performance Measurement
  •  Cost Analysis and ABC for Governments GFOA
  •  
  • Decision Tools for Budgetary Analysis GFOA
  •  
  • The Operating Budget A Guide for Smaller
    Governments GFOA

31
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!Reference Materials
  • REVIEW SESSIONS
  • Offered at the School of Government Finance
  • Spring Review Class Pilot Program????

32
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • How does Certification Benefit You?
  • You will distinguish yourself as a business
    professional who is committed to a strict code of
    ethics
  • You will confirm substantial knowledge of
    accounting, finance, and important related fields
    and demonstrate the ability to integrate this
    information into the business decision process
  • You will demonstrate your commitment to personal
    professional development

33
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • How does Certification Benefit You?
  • Opportunity to asses and demonstrate capabilities
    and expand knowledge base
  • Distinguishes you from peers and proves your
    commitment to excellence and lifelong learning
  • Recognition of achievement
  • Expanded career options
  • Identifies you as a motivated professional for
    hiring, recognition, and advancement purposes

34
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • How does Certification Benefit You?
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Enhance your self-confidence, your sense of
    accomplishment, and your resume

35
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • What are you waiting for?
  • Take the Challenge!
  • www.fgfoa.org/CGFO Program

36
SO YOU WANT TO BE A CGFO!
  • For additional information
  • Contact Mary-Lou Pickles
  • at (386) 329-4279
  • Mpickles_at_sjrwmd.com
  • or visit FGFOA web site at
  • http//www.fgfoa.org

37
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