JEOPARDY

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JEOPARDY!
Biology I Exam Review
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JEOPARDY
Double Jeopardy
3
100

• This is the first step of the scientific method.

4
100

• What is an observation?

5
200

• This type of microscope produces an image by
  focusing visible light rays.

6
200

• What is a compound light microscope?

7
300

• The idea that life can arise from non-living
  matter.

8
300

• What is spontaneous generation?

9
400

• The process by which organisms keep their
  internal system conditions relatively stable.

10
400

• What is homeostasis?

11
500

• The statement there are 5 fish is this type of
  data.

12
500

• What is quantitative?

13
100

• These types of organisms use energy they take in
  from the environment to convert inorganic
  molecules into complex organic molecules.

14
100

• What is an autotroph?

15
200

• This is the main energy source for life on earth.

16
200

• What is the sun?

17
300

• About this much percent of the energy available
  within one trophic level is transferred to
  organisms at the next trophic level.

18
300

• What is 10 percent?

19
400

• This is what happens to matter in an ecosystem.

20
400

• What is
• gets recycled?

21
500

• Soil bacteria convert nitrates into nitrogen gas
  in this process.

22
500

• What is denitrification?

23
100

• This is a resource that cannot be replenished by
  natural processes.

24
100

• What is a nonrenewable resource?

25
200

• This is the concept of using natural resources at
  a rate that does not deplete them.

26
200

• What is sustainable use.

27
300

• This is a naturally occurring process that keeps
  the planet at a livable temperature.

28
300

• What is the greenhouse effect.

29
400

• This pollutant contributes to creating the ozone
  hole by breaking apart O3 molecules.

30
400

• What are chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)?

31
500

• This is formed when the combustion of fossil
  fuels releases gases containing nitrogen and
  sulfur compounds into the atmosphere.

32
500

• What is acid precipitation?

33
100

• This is the term for cells without a nucleus.

34
100

• What is prokaryotic?

35
200

• The powerhouse of the cell.

36
200

• What is the mitochondria?

37
300

• This organelle is the site of photosynthesis in
  plant cells.

38
300

• What is the chloroplast?

39
400

• This regulates what enters and leaves the cell
  it also provides protection and support.

40
400

• What is the cell membrane?

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DOUBLE JEOPARDY!
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DOUBLE JEOPARDY

• This organelle modifies proteins.

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DOUBLE JEOPARDY

• What is the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

44
100

• These 3 subatomic particles make up atoms.

45
100

• What are protons, neutrons, and electrons?

46
200

• This is the term for atoms of the same element
  with a different number of neutrons.

47
200

• What is an isotope?

48
300

• In this type of bond, electrons are transferred.

49
300

• What is an ionic bond?

50
400

• A substance with a pH of 4 is said to be this.

51
400

• What is acidic?

52
500

• All organic compounds contain this element.

53
500

• What is carbon?

54
100

• Photosynthesis uses the energy of sunlight to
  convert carbon and dioxide and water into these 2
  products.

55
100

• What are oxygen and high-energy sugars?

56
200

• The leaves of a plant appear green for this
  reason.

57
200

• What is chlorophyll reflects green light?

58
300

• In this process, glucose is broken down into two
  molecules of pyruvic acid.

59
300

• What is glycolysis?

60
400

• This process releases energy from food molecules
  in the absence of oxygen.

61
400

• What is
• fermentation?

62
500

• This uses high-energy electrons from the Krebs
  cycle to convert ADP to ATP.

63
500

• What is the electron transport chain?

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DOUBLE JEOPARDY
65
200

• Any condition in the environment to which an
  organism responds.

66
200

• What is a stimulus?

67
400

• One parent gives rise to offspring in this type
  of reproduction.

68
400

• What is asexual reproduction?

69
600

• The ability to mate and produce fertile offspring
  is characteristic of this.

70
600

• What is a species?

71
800

• This is defined as differences between
  individuals belonging to the same species.

72
800

• What are variations?

73
1000

• These are the 5 kingdoms.

74
1000

• What are Fungi, Plantae, Animalia, Monera, and
  Protista?

75
200

• The process in which chemical energy is used to
  produce carbohydrates.

76
200

• What is chemeosynthesis?

77
400

• This diagrams the feeding relationships in an
  ecosystem.

78
400

• What is a food web?

79
600

• This is the type of relationship between two
  organisms in which one benefits and the other is
  unaffected.

80
600

• What is commensalism?

81
800

• Pneumonia bacteria find food and shelter in the
  human body they infect. This is an example of
  this type of relationship.

82
800

• What is a parasitic relationship?

83
1000

• An organisms niche can be defined as this.

84
1000

• What is the full range of physical and biological
  conditions in which an organism lives and uses
  those conditions?

85
200

• This layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone
  layer.

86
200

• What is the stratosphere?

87
400

• This is the act of searching for food or other
  items.

88
400

• What is foraging?

89
600

• Carbon dioxide and methane are examples of these.
  

90
600

• What are greenhouse gases?

91
800

• This protects the earths surface from excess
  ultraviolet radiation.

92
800

• What is the ozone?

93
1000

• Acid rain can cause this to be released into the
  soil and groundwater.

94
1000

• What are heavy metals?

95
200

• Digestive enzymes are contained in this organelle.

96
200

• What is a lysosome?

97
400

• This is the diffusion of water across a
  semipermeable membrane.

98
400

• What is osmosis?

99
600

• This is a small membrane sac containing various
  substances being moved around the cell.

100
600

• What is a vesicle?

101
800

• Some cells have these to aid in movement.

102
800

• What are cilia or flagella?

103
1000

• This is the reason why phospholipids always
  orient themselves in the same way.

104
1000

• What is one end (the head) is hydrophilic and
  the other end (the tail) is hydrophobic.

105
200

• When atoms combine, their outer energy levels
  lose, acquire, or share these.

106
200

• What are electrons?

107
400

• Through this process molecules can be joined by
  the removal of water.

108
400

• What is dehydration synthesis?

109
600

• Glucose, fructose, and galactose all have the
  formula C6H12O6 but have different structures
  they are __ .

110
600

• What are isomers?

111
800

• DNA and RNA are examples of this type of
  biological molecule.

112
800

• What is a nucleic acid?

113
1000

• The following is (neutral, an acid, or a base?)
• H2CO3

114
1000

• What is an acid?

115
200

• This is the space that surrounds thylakoids.

116
200

• What is stroma?

117
400

• These are the
• light-absorbing molecules that gather the suns
  energy for plants.

118
400

• What are pigments?

119
600

• This process happens in your muscles when there
  is an oxygen debt.

120
600

• What is lactic acid fermentation?

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DAILY DOUBLE!
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DAILY DOUBLE

• The Krebs cycle takes place in this part of the
  mitochondria.

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DAILY DOUBLE

• What is the matrix?

124
1000

• Acetyl CoA has this many carbons.

125
1000

• What is 2?