Title: Have you ever thought about'''
1Have you ever thought about...
- How school timetables get developed?
- How fast food restaurants avoid too much waste?
- How long queues are controlled at theme parks?
- Who makes bus time-tables?
- How do flight attendants get home?
- How the locations of new schools are chosen?
- Why air tickets get more expensive nearer to the
date of travel? - Whether the rules that deal with rain in one-day
cricket matches are fair? Where did they come
from?
2Introducing . . .
- Shane Dye
- Nicola Petty
- minandmax.org.nz
- info_at_minandmax.org.nz
3What do you know about . . .
- Operations Research?
- Min and Max?
4Overview
- Introducing Min and Max
- What is Operations Research?
- Ideas for teachers HSOR
- Excel models
5Min and Max, the O.R. Heroes
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10Min and Max brochure
11Min and Max brochure
O.R. uses
O.R. at University
O.R. Careers
12Have you ever thought about...
- How school timetables get developed?
- How fast food restaurants avoid too much waste?
- How long queues are controlled at theme parks?
- Who makes bus time-tables?
- How do flight attendants get home?
- How the locations of new schools are chosen?
- Why air tickets get more expensive nearer to the
date of travel? - Whether the rules that deal with rain in one-day
cricket matches are fair? Where did they come
from?
13What is Operations Research ?
- Operations Research seeks to improve
14What is Operations Research ?
- Operations Research seeks to improve a problem
situation
15What is Operations Research ?
- Operations Research seeks to improve a problem
situation by supplying decision makers
16What is Operations Research ?
- Operations Research seeks to improve a problem
situation by supplying decision makers with
information and insights
17What is Operations Research ?
- Operations Research seeks to improve a problem
situation by supplying decision makers with
information and insights gained through problem
analysis,
18What is Operations Research ?
- Operations Research seeks to improve a problem
situation by supplying decision makers with
information and insights gained through problem
analysis, often involving mathematical models and
computers
19Interesting applications of O.R.
- Airline industry
- Managing ticket prices on flights to maximise
profit - Allocating cabin and flight crew to flights
effectively, ensuring staff satisfaction - Retailing
- Queueing theory, an area of O.R., showed that
having express lanes at a supermarket can make
waiting times shorter for everyone.
20More applications of O.R.
- Investment banking
- O.R is used to decide how best to spread a
portfolio of shares and other investments to
balance profit and risk. - Cinema
- O.R. is useful in such an uncertain environment,
to forecast demand and decide how many staff to
schedule, which cinema to use and how long to
keep a movie showing.
21The Operations Research Process
22Careers
- Management
- Electricity Companies
- Consultancy
- Forestry
- Banking
- Insurance
- Manufacturing
- Health
- Airlines, rail
- Telecommunications
- Academic
23Why we like O.R.
- Varied applications
- Useful
- Improving things
- Satisfaction of finding an answer that can be
used - Use maths and computing
- Good career prospects
24Skills Needed in Operations Research
- Problem solving
- Enjoy maths (Mathematics to Year 12 or 13)
- Like to improve things
- Dont mind complicated problems
- Can work with others or on your own
25Ideas for the classroom
- Motivation for mathematics
- O.R. is businesses using mathematics
- Practical application of maths and problem
solving in a wide range of areas sport, air
travel, entertainment... - Worksheets
- EOQ (manipulating formulas and simple calculus)
- Arm-and-a-Leg (manipulating formulas)
- Pizza Pi (linear programming)
26Excel models
- The concept of models
- Demonstration