Title: College Reading
1College Reading
- Of all the skills necessary to succeed in
college, the two most important are - Reading the intake of information
- Writing the production of information
- In this presentation, we deal with how to make
your reading skills work for you
Read it! Process it! Use it!
2Tips for Improving Reading Ability
Take a book to lunch this week!
- Find a quiet study location.
- Read in 50-minute blocks with breaks in between.
- Take notes, recite key ideas or jot down
questions in the margins. - Experiment with your reading rate.
- Focus on key issues in the text.
Show them were a regular bunch this week!
Make books your buddies...
3Reviewing
- Review to remember the main points of the
material. - Test yourself on your comprehension.
- Some ways to review
- notes
- study questions
- flash cards
- visual maps
- outlines
- Make reviewing every week a study goal.
Reviewing is an excellent memory aid.
4Developing Your Vocabulary
- Consider the context around new and challenging
words. - Jot down unfamiliar terms and find the meaning
using a dictionary. - Analyze terms to discover the most meaningful
part of the word. - Take the opportunity to use new terms in your
writing and speaking.
Learn to read outside the box!
5Take Charge of Your Reading
- Before all else, if you dont like to read,
accept the importance of the skill and work on
it. This is CRITICAL to your success! - Commit to reading goals
- Plan time and space to concentrate
- Capture and connect
- Know how to read primary and secondary sources.
- Preview and Review
6Important Points About College Reading
Take that! Unworthy adversary of reading!
- Instructors do NOT always cover the reading
material in lecture. - You are expected to read the material and
understand it on your own. - Successful students complete assigned readings
before class to help them understand the lecture. - Connections and overlaps between lecture and
reading reinforce learning. - Also, reading ahead prevents you from being
embarrassed when you are called on to discuss
what youve read!
7Commit to Reading Goals
- Stay positive, reading can be enjoyable.
- Make the author your companion.
- Pace yourself according to difficulty level.
- Take breaks.
- Read other sources if the reading is confusing.
- Keep building your vocabulary.
- When necessary, skim readings for key points and
terms. - Make understanding the material of prime
importance.
The need to read is great indeed!
8Plan Time and Space to Concentrate
- College reading takes a great deal of
concentration. - Schedule time to read in a place where you wont
be interrupted. - Find an environment in which you can concentrate
best. - If you must read in a noisy environment, consider
wearing headphones with familiar instrumental
music just loud enough to block distractions.
9Capture and Connect
- Elements of Your Reading Plan
- Preview
- Skimming
- Active Reading
- Analytic Reading
- Review
10Preview
This is a lot of work! Who needs it?
- Scan the material to see what lies ahead.
- Consider the context for the assignment.
- Consider the length of the reading assignment and
estimate how long it will take. - Consider the structure and features of the
reading to help you digest the material. - Consider the difficulty and plan your time
accordingly.
wrong!
11Skimming
- Skimming covers the content at a general level.
- It involves reading at about twice your normal
rate. - Focus on introductory statements, topic sentences
and boldface terms. - Provides the chance for you to see what kind of
information the assignment contains - Enables you to gather the surface ideas if you
dont have enough time to read deeply.
12Active Reading
- Use it to avoid empty readingreading then
realizing that no information has come across. - Immerse yourself in what the author is trying to
say. - Focus on identifying the main ideas and on
understanding how supporting points reinforce
those ideas.
13Analytic Reading
- Reading at a more intense level.
- Involves breaking ideas open and digging
underneath their surface. - Enables you to try to spot flaws in the writers
logic. - Promotes a comparison of the work to other works.
- Should involve questioning the author and
yourself.
14Review
- Reviewing the assignment makes the main points
stand out and makes them easier to remember. - It is an opportunity to test yourself on your
comprehension. - Reviewing consolidates learning.
15Know How to Read Primary and Secondary Sources
- Primary Source - material written in some
original form more difficult reading level. - Autobiographies
- Speeches
- Research Reports
- Government Documents
- Scholarly Articles
- Secondary Source - summarizes or interprets
primary sources - Magazine Articles
- Textbooks
16Highlighting Text
emphasize recognize!
- Highlight
- Topic sentences, Key words, Conclusions
- But watch out!
- Highlighting too much can cause you to re-read
everything because you dont know whats
important. - Highlighting doesnt show you why you
highlighted something - You need to have the entire text with you to
review.
17Take Notes on the Text
- Summarize
- Outline
- Use the Cornell Method
- Use Concept Maps
18Elements of Your Reading Plan
Preview
Intensity of Effort
Skim
Active reading
Analytic reading
Review
19A Summary of Strategies to Improve Reading
- Practice a positive attitude.
- Make the author your companion.
- Pace yourself according to difficulty level.
- Take breaks to restore concentration.
- Shift gears when you do not make progress.
- Read other sources if the reading is confusing.
- Build your vocabulary.
- Work on reading faster.
- Increase your accountability for reading.
Great readers make great students!