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Erwin Rommel

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His father was a Protestant headmaster of a secondary school at Aalen and his ... There was an investigation and Rommel's name came up, but it was disproved and ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Erwin Rommel


1
Erwin Rommel
2
Early Life Of Erwin Rommel
  • Rommel was born in Heidenheim, Germany just a few
    kilometers from Ulm.
  • His father was a Protestant headmaster of a
    secondary school at Aalen and his mother was a
    daughter of a prominent dignitary.
  • Rommel had also two brothers named Karl and
    Gerhard, and a sister named Helene.

3
Early Life Continued
  • At the age of fourteen, him and a friend built a
    full scale glider. Through his childhood he
    considered becoming a engineer and continued to
    show his abilities.
  • But because of his father he joined the 124th
    Württemberg Infantry Regiment as an officer cadet
    in 1910. He was sent to Officer Cadet School in
    Danzig, and he graduated in 1911 and commissioned
    as a lieutenant by 1912.
  • While in Cadet School he met his future wife and
    was married in 1916 and had a son in 1928.

4
Rommel In World War I
  • Erwin Rommel fought in France, Romania, and Italy
    as apart of the Württemberg Mountain Battalion of
    the Alpenkorps. While he was serving Rommel
    gained a reputation of being a quick thinking
    tactician, taking advantage of the enemies
    confusion. While fighting he was wounded three
    times and awarded the Iron Cross, First and
    Second Class, and Prussias highest award the
    Pour le Merite.

5
Rommel In World War II
  • Poland 1939 Rommel Continued command of the
    Führerbegleitbataillon during the Polish Campaign
    often moving close to the frontlines and seeing
    much of Hitler. He actually returned to Berlin to
    conduct Hitlers victory parade and was apart of
    Hitlers entourage.
  • Rommel also asked Hitler for the command of a
    panzer division and on Feb. 6th 1940, just three
    months before the invasion of France and the Low
    Countries, he was given command of the 7. Panzer
    Division.

6
Rommel In World War II Continued
  • Rommel took part in the invasion of France and
    the other Low Countries. His Division was given
    the name Gespenster-Division or Ghost Division
    because he always had the element of surprise and
    the higher ups could never keep track of his
    divisions movements.

7
Rommel In World War II (North Africa)
  • For Rommel achievements he was promoted and given
    the 5th Light Division. It was in Africa where he
    was given the name The Desert Fox.
  • He lead a offensive strike against the British
    Commonwealth forces that had been fighting
    against the Italian forces and previous to
    Rommels arrival had captured 130,000 Italian
    soldiers and nearly 400 tanks. With about 7,000
    Italian soldiers left Rommel lead them against
    the British and actually pushed the British back
    to a port called Tobruk.

8
Rommel In World War II (North Africa Continued)
  • Axis and Allied forces throughout the North
    African Campaign sustained massive casualties and
    the lines moved back and forth. Final Rommel was
    defeated in Africa due to not enough German
    forces. He Returned to Germany and while he was
    there his staff car was strafed by a British
    Spitfire, he was hospitalized and had sustained
    major head injures. While he was in the hospital
    a plot against Hitler was put into motion but had
    failed to overthrow him. There was an
    investigation and Rommels name came up, but it
    was disproved and no evidence was found. Closer
    to the end of the war he was given the option of
    going against the Peoples Court or to commit
    suicide and be remembered as a hero. Rommel chose
    to commit suicide and died secretly, but he did
    explain the situation to his wife and son.

9
Sources
  • http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwin_Rommel
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