Convergence of HITS - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Convergence of HITS

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For each page p , the authority and hub values are computed as follows: ... hub value of page p is the sum of authority scores of all the pages that p points to ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Convergence of HITS


1
Convergence of HITS (hyperlink-induced topic
search) algorithm by Victor Boyarshinov
2
  • Was first introduced by Jon M. Kleinberg (1998).
  • Assumption a topic can be roughly divided into
    pages with good coverage of the topic, called
    authorities, and directory-like pages with many
    hyperlinks to useful pages on the topic, called
    hubs.
  • And the goal of HITS is basically to identify
    good authorities and hubs for a certain topic
    which is usually defined by the user's query.
  • Given a user query, the HITS algorithm first
    creates a neighborhood graph for the query.
    Then, an iterative calculation was performed on
    the value of authority and value of hub.

3
For each page p , the authority and hub values
are computed as follows The authority value of
page p is the sum of hub scores of all the pages
that points to p The hub value of page p is the
sum of authority scores of all the pages that p
points to
4
  • Algorithm Complexity
  • Time complexity of one iteration of the HITS
    algorithm is O(E(G)).
  • Experimental Data
  • The algorithm was tested on uniformly generated
    directed random graphs.
  • The edge probability value was tuned so that
    expected value for out-degree of every vertex was
    10.
  • Convergence Criterion
  • Iterations were performed until sum of absolute
    values of weight changes fall below constant
    threshold (0.0000001).

5
Goal of the Experiments Determine how number of
iterations increases with size of graph if
average degree of a vertex remains the same
(10). Experiments results
6
The reason why attempt of convergence rate
estimating failed is insufficient number of tests
(computationally expensive!) Another set of test
examples was generated as follows take two
disjoint uniformly generated random graphs of
size n, take any vertex v from the first graph,
vertex u from the second graph and connect the
components by adding edges (u, v) and (v, u).
Experiments results
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