Presented by : Jim Gulliford - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Presented by : Jim Gulliford

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PIE data used to validate spent fuel inventory calculations to support UK nuclear operations. Database of PIE measurements from around the world ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Presented by : Jim Gulliford


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Summary of UK PIE dataRichard Moore
Presented by Jim Gulliford
3
Overview
  • Sellafield Dataset
  • Other Data
  • CERES, UK BUC validation measurements
  • Consistency, Completeness, Uncertainties
  • Need for more data
  • Classification suitability for benchmarking
  • Lessons Learned
  • UK participation in OECD-NEA PIE Experts Group

4
Sellafield Dataset
  • PIE data used to validate spent fuel inventory
    calculations to support UK nuclear operations
  • Database of PIE measurements from around the
    world
  • Database includes the results of calculations
    performed
  • WIMS TRAIL FISPIN
  • Classification of validation data

5
Sellafield database
  • Includes
  • Experimental result
  • Calculated result
  • C/E
  • Cooling
  • Enrichment
  • Assembly and sample irradiation
  • Laboratory
  • Classification
  • Calculation code and details

6
LWR PIE Summary
7
LWR MOX Data
pulled-pin samples not used for benchmarking
8
Other PIE Data
  • Burnup Credit Programmes at Winfrith
  • Used to valid WIMS MONK
  • CERES
  • Reactivity and PIE measurements on PWR BWR
    samples from France USA
  • PIE included analysis of 15 major BUC fission
    products
  • Pre-CERES
  • Reactivity and PIE on HEU research reactor fuel,
    AGR PWR (Zorita Besnau) samples
  • UK ready to make data available (need to get
    agreement from US and French partners for CERES
    data)

9
CERES Reactivity Measurements fuel samples
10
CERES Reactivity Measurements FP samples
11
CERES PIE Analysis
  • Result for Sm149 appears to be due to problem
    with measurement. Later PIE work gave much better
    agreement

12
Inter lab agreement
Sometimes excellent, sometimes not
13
Inter-lab agreement
  • For measurements made in two laboratories
  • Some studies show up to 77 of results agree to
    within 2-sigma errors
  • Statistically it should be 95
  • 77 is good when compared with other studies
  • 36 for fission products
  • 22 for actinides
  • Demonstrates a problem with measurements or
    uncertainty estimation need some other means to
    assess the reliability of validation data.

14
Data classifications
  • Class A Most consistent and reliable data
    laboratory cross checks performed and consistent
  • Class B Multiple laboratory measurement on
    dissolved sample and results consistent
  • Class C Single laboratory measurement on
    multiple similar samples and results consistent
  • Class D Reliable data as assessed by experts,
    without laboratory cross check
  • Class F Results unsuitable for validation

15
Classification overview
Actinides
Fission products
16
Lessons Learned
  • Chemical separation process is very delicate
    (particularly for Fission Products) good idea to
    get independent verification
  • Pulled-pin irradiations difficult to analyse
    try to avoid if possible
  • Rh chemistry difficult we have experienced
    problems with sample manufacture and PIE
  • Need to do thorough check on completeness of
    description of irradiation history environment
  • Inconsistent results - measurement uncertainty
    analysis appears incomplete in some cases (i.e.
    uncertainties in chemical separation)

17
UK Participation in PIE Experts Group
  • Donation of data as/when available
  • Review of others contributions
  • Seek to identify remaining UK expertise in
    chemical separation to add to lesson learned
  • Build consensus on reliable experimental
    techniques
  • Benchmark new data and present summary of new and
    old benchmark results
  • Identify gaps in database
  • Highlight problem areas in calculations

18
Finally
  • Currently investigating whether we can give all
    this information for use in SFCOMPO
  • Hopefully we will be able to provide the data
    soon
  • Suggest inclusion of similar procedure to ICSBEP
    where evaluation includes results of indicative
    calculation results
  • Provides test of completeness of data and gives
    early indication of gross errors
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