Title: Test 3 is a bit different:
1Test 3 is a bit different
- "Open" one page of notes, plus a dictionary
otherwise, closed book. - Analyze evaluate a written speech.
- Work as an individual--no group work.
- Four questions
- including one asking you to create a section of a
Commemorative speech. - Still Bring a Blue Book!
2Last Lecture
3Last Lecture
CMU Prof. Randy Pausch
"Really achieving your childhood dreams"
4The responsibility of a speaker
- giving an Informative Speech, is to say something
worth hearing. - giving a Persuasive Speech, is to answer the
audience's doubts objections. - giving a Special Occasion Speech, is to remind
the audience of what's really important.
5Resources you'll need to give a great Special
Occasion speech.
- A point!
- Compelling organization.
- Compelling language.
61. Your point What is important?
- General purpose
- to inspire ("Commemorative")
- to entertain ("After Dinner")
- Specific Purpose
- Central Idea
7Example the "Last Lecture"
- Specific Purpose to entertain and inspire us
with stories of how he achieved--and failed to
achieve--his childhood dreams. - Central Idea In dreaming, trying, and failing
we learn the imagination, perseverance and sense
of fun we need to succeed--and to help others
succeed, too.
8Central IdeaBasic Values
- Values are what is most important.
- the things we care about
- our visions of what we want to achieve
- what makes us who we are
- either as individuals or as a community.
9ISU Students--what are your values? What do you
really care about? What makes you who you are?
What makes you who you are, as a community?
10You might think of it this way
As a Special Occasion speaker, you are creating
community.
11So remember
- Whether you are aiming to entertain or to
inspire, - you should have a Central Idea--
- one that expresses the values you want to remind
your audience about. - You should leave your audience thinking!
122. Compelling organization
- Remember all these? Use them!
- Speech Introductions (CARRP), Speech Conclusions,
Connectives, Outlining, Patterns of Organization - Likely organizational scheme Topical.
So remember Have a reason for why your points
are in the order they are!
13Compelling language.
- Why use "high style"?
- "Dress up" your speech.
- Reinforce your organization.
- Make your values real for your audience.
14Values are...
but language can make them...
Abstract
Concrete
Things you can see, hear, touch...
Things you can't see, hear, touch...
15FREEDOM
16So remember Use vivid language.
Techniques in textbook
- Imagery
- Concrete words
- Simile
- Metaphor
- Rhythm
- Alliteration
- Repetition
- Parallelism
- Antithesis
17Three key standards for assessing a Special
Occasion speech
- The Central Idea expresses shared values.
- The organization is compelling.
- The language is compelling.
(manuscript delivery)
18What's to come
- Friday Experiments with language
- Monday Impromptu speeches
- Wednesday Test 3!
- (see online study guide)
- All bonus work (end of 14th week)
- Optional final exam
- (replaces quizzes see online, email me)
- Outside speech evaluation assignment
19Lecture "The skeptical environmentalist's guide
to global warming.
TONIGHT! Memorial Union, Sun Room 600 p.m.
Bjorn Lomborg
20yesterday
beginning of semester
one year ago
21Lecture "Pearls, politics power How women
can win and lead."
Thursday, 24 April 730 p.m. Memorial Union,
Great Hall
Madeleine Kunin, Three time governor of Vermont
22Course evaluations
today
dead week
- Lecturer
- Overall course design/ syllabus
- Supervision of staff
- Lecture sessions
- Quizzes/WebCT
- Tests/Exam
- Lab instructor
- Lab sessions
- Speech grading
23How to give feedback
- Focus on what's most important
- Be specific detailed
- Give advice about how to do better
- Take personal responsibility ("I think/feel") and
be civil
24What have you achieved?
- Ten years from now, you will be giving great
speeches and presentations.
- Now, you know from experience
- that you can stand up and speak.
- some techniques for how to do it.
- why it is important.
- that public speaking can be fun!