Colloque AFFI Paris 191102 La proposition de directive sur la scurit

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Colloque AFFI - Paris 19/11/02La proposition de
directive sur la sécurité

• Patrizio GrilloAdministrateur Principal
• Unité Transports et Interopérabilité ferroviaires

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La mise à la dimension européenne du secteur
ferroviaire
Supprimer les barrières juridiques
Pour réaliser un espace ferroviaire européen sans
frontières
Paquet infrastructure
Supprimer les barrières techniques
Directives interopérabilité
Second paquet ferroviaire
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Starting points

• Railways of Europe are comparatively safe
• There is room for further improvement as
  technology makes progress
• More emphasis should be put on managerial and
  human aspects
• Challenge to maintain safety in a liberalised
  environment

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A system approach

• Safety directive deals with system aspects
• Management, regulation, supervision of safety
• Interoperability directives deal with subsystem
  aspects
• Rolling stock, operational rules, staff
  requirements, signalling, etc

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Four main areas

• The safety regulatory structure
• A common approach to safety
• Application of due process and transparency in
  railway regulation
• Investigation of accidents and incidents

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The regulatory structure

• Defining the responsibilities of the actors
• Infrastructure managers
• Railway undertakings
• Establishing national authorities for regulation
  and supervision of safety
• Migration strategy for safety rules

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A common approach to safety

• New provisions for safety certification
• a Community valid part
• a national part
• Requirements on safety management systems
• Common safety targets (CST), common safety
  methods (CSM)

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Collecte dinformations CSI
Développement de CSM
Développement de CST
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STI
Règles Nationales de Sécurité
CST/CSM
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Application of due process

• Transparency in safety regulation
• Rules for decision making by safety authorities
• Availability of information
• Common safety indicators (CSI)
• Data on accidents and incidents
• Annual reports with data on the development of
  railway safety

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Accident investigation

• Safety investigation of significant occurrences
• Serious accidents
• Other important incidents
• Creation of permanent, independent, bodies for
  accident investigation
• Availability and exchange of information
• Follow-up of safety recommendations

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Support from Agency

• Development of CST, CSM, CSI
• Migration strategy for safety rules
• Harmonisation of safety certificates
• European norm for safety management systems
• Coordination of national bodies
• Databases for safety certificates, accidents,
  safety indicators and recommendations

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Le nouveau paquet ferroviaire La procédure de
prise de décision
Décident sur STI, CST et CSM
Etats membres et Commission Comité
Développent et proposent STI, CST et CSM
Appliquent
Organismes notifiés, autorités nationales de
sécurité, organismes denquêtes
Agence ferroviaire européenne
Groupes dexperts du secteur
Partenaires sociaux
Organisations de clients
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Pour en savoir plus www.europa.eu.int http//eu
ropa.eu.int/comm/dgs/ energy_transport/index_fr.ht
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