Title: ENHANCING EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN THE FEDERAL WORKFOCE
1ENHANCING EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN THE
FEDERAL WORKFOCE
Sponsored by the Equal Employment Opportunity
Special Emphasis Program 25 February 2009
2AGENDA
0800-0915 Recruitment, Placement Special Hiring
Authorities 0915-1030 Resume Writing
RESUMIX 1030-1200 The Interview
3 Fort Drum Public Website www.drum.army.mil/garris
on/eeo/default.asp Fort Drum Intranet
(MountaiNet) https//mountainet.drum.army.mil
4RECRUITMENT, PLACEMENT SPECIAL HIRING
AUTHORITIESPatty RookCivilian Personnel
Advisory Center
5STAFFING (RECRUIT PLACEMENT)
- STAFFING STAKEHOLDERS
- CPAC/CPOC RESPONSIBILITIES
- STAFFING TOOLS
- APPOINTMENT TYPES
- WORK SCHEDULES
- TYPES OF VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENTS
- AREA OF CONSIDERATION (WHO MAY APPLY)
- SPECIAL APPOINTMENT AUTHORITIES
- DELEGATED EXAMINING/RULE OF 3
- DoD PRIORITY PLACEMENT
6STAFFING STAKEHOLDERS
- SUPERVISORS/MANAGERS
- APPLICANTS
- CPAC/CPOC STAFF
- EEO REPRESENTATIVES
- LABOR REPRESENTATIVES
- CHRA/DA STAFF
- OPM OFFICIALS
7CPAC FUNCTIONS
- RECRUITMENT STRATEGIES
- DETERMINING HIGHLY QUALIFYING INFO
- COORDINATING UNION ISSUES
- ISSUE JOB VACANCIES
- SCREEN APPLICANTS FOR QUALIFICATIONS
- ISSUE REFERRAL LISTS
- PROCESS SELECTIONS/DATA INPUT
- MAKING JOB OFFERS
- RESHAPE FUNCTIONS
- WORKFORCE PLANNING
- ORGANIZATIONAL ANALYSIS
- RECRUITMENT INCENTIVES
8CPOC FUNCTIONS(PROCESSING CENTER)
- INPUT DATA INTO AUTOMATED SYSTEM
- PROCESS SELECTIONS/OPF FILING
- REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
9MODERN DATABASE
- AUTOMATED REQUEST FOR PERSONNEL ACTION (RPA)
- GATEKEEPER CHECKLISTS
- CURRENTLY DEPLOYED TO DIRECTORATE ADMINISTRATIVE
PERSONNEL - ALLOWS AUTOMATED TRACKING OF PERSONNEL ACTIONS
- OUTPUT OF STANDARD FORM 50-B (NOTIFICATION OF
PERSONNEL ACTION)
10RESUMIX
- AUTOMATED INVENTORY REFERRAL SYSTEM
- NORTHEAST REGION FIRST TO DEPLOY
- MANAGEMENT DETERMINES THE REQUIRED/DESIRED SKILLS
NEEDED FOR THE JOB - ONE-TIME RESUME ONLY
- STATUS THROUGH ANSWER
- WILL BE GOING AWAY IN THE FUTURE WHEN ARMY
IMPLEMENTS ANOTHER METHOD OF RECRUITING
11AVENUES OF RECRUITMENTAppointment Types
12TYPES OF WORK SCHEDULES
- TYPICAL WORK SCHEDULES USED AT FORT DRUM ARE AS
FOLLOWS - FULL-TIME
- PART-TIME
- INTERMITTENT
- SEASONAL
13VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENTS
- Type of announcement determined by management.
- Announcements found on CPOL Webpage
- MERIT PROMOTION (NEBN..)
- DELEGATED EXAMINING (NEBN.D)
- RESUMIX IS CURRENTLY USED FOR BOTH TYPES OF
ANNOUNCEMENTS
14DETERMINING WHO MAY APPLY
- CURRENT LABOR FORCE
- LABOR MARKET CONSIDERATIONS
- DUTIES OF THE POSITION
- BARGAINING UNIT CONTRACTS
15WHO MAY APPLY (AREA-OF-CONSIDERATION)
- FOUND ON ALL VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENTS
- SELECTING OFFICIAL DETERMINES
- INDICATES WHO APPLICATIONS ARE BEING ACCEPTED
FROM - MERIT PROMOTION ANNOUNCEMENTS
- MAY INCLUDE ANY OR ALL OF SPECIAL APPOINTING
AUTHORITIES FOUND IN UPCOMING SLIDE - DEU ANNOUNCEMENTS
- OPEN TO ALL INDIVIDUALS WITH OR WITHOUT CIVIL
SERVICE STATUS (GENERAL POPULATION)
16SPECIAL APPOINTING AUTHORITIES
- CURRENT DEPARTMENT OF ARMY EMPLOYEES
- VRA - VETERANS READJUSTMENT(RECRUITMENT)
APPOINTMENT ELIGIBLES - VEOA ELIGIBLES
- 30 OR MORE DISABLED VETERANS
- REINSTATEMENT ELIGIBLES
- TRANSFER ELIGIBLES
- EXECUTIVE ORDER 12721 ELIGIBLES
- NAF/AAFES INTERCHANGE ELIGIBLES
- INDIVIDUALS WITH HANDICAPPING CONDITIONS
- DCIPS INTERCHANGE ELIGIBLES
17NAME REQUEST
- SELECTION OF A CANDIDATE WITH PERSONAL HIRING
STATUS UNDER A SPECIAL APPOINTING AUTHORITY THAT
CONFERS ELIGIBILITY FOR NONCOMPETITIVE PLACEMENT - ALL MANDATORY PLACEMENT PROGRAMS MUST BE CLEARED
PRIOR TO COMMITMENT
18MERIT PROMOTION ANNOUNCEMENTS
- All individuals referred based on categories
found in the area-of-consideration are on equal
referral footing. - No one category of applicant has priority over
another. - Exception - VRA candidates must be grouped in
veterans preference order
19DEURULE OF THREE
- All DEU referral lists are issued based on the
rule of three - meaning that only the top 3
candidates on the list can be referred to the
selecting official for each vacancy. - Proper adjudication of veterans preference must
also take place among the top 3 candidates on a
DEU list.
20DEU EXAMPLE 1(only one vacancy exists)
- John Doe - nonveteran
- Mary Smith - nonveteran
- Bob Black - nonveteran
- Kathy Sunshine - nonveteran
- Only John Doe, Mary Smith, and Bob Black can be
referred (remember rule of 3) - No veterans preference to adjudicate
21DEU Example 2(only one vacancy exists)
- John Doe - 10 point veteran
- Mary Smith - 5 point veteran
- Bob Black - nonveteran
- Kathy Sunshine - nonveteran
- Only John Doe and Mary Smith can be referred to
the selecting official. - Bob Black cannot be referred to the manager
unless both veterans are removed from this list.
22DEU Example 3
- Lori White - 10 point veteran
- Bob Black - nonveteran
- Sue Waters - nonveteran
- Only Lori White can be referred to the selecting
official. - Bob Black and Sue Waters cannot be referred to
the manager unless Lori White is removed from
this list.
23DEU Example 4
- Lori White - 10 point veteran
- Bob Black - nonveteran
- Kathy Sunshine - 5 point veteran
- Only Lori White and Kathy Sunshine can be
referred to the selecting official. - Bob Black cannot be referred to the manager
unless Lori White is removed from this list.
24TEMPORARY PROMOTION
- USED TO TEMPORARILY PROMOTE CURRENT PERMANENT
EMPLOYEES - MAY BE USED IN LIEU OF A TEMPORARY OR TERM
APPOINTMENT - UNDER 120 DAYS - NONCOMPETITIVE ACTION
- OVER 120 DAYS - MUST BE A COMPETITIVE ACTION
- Note Prior service during the preceding 12
months under noncompetitive temporary promotions
and noncompetitive details to higher graded
positions counts toward the 120 day total.
25DETAIL -VS- TEMPORARY PROMOTION
- Employee doesnt have to meet qualifications of
position - Employees pay stays the same as permanent
position - RPA NOT needed if under 120 days to same or lower
grade - Made in 120 day increments and limited to one year
- Employee must meet all qualifications to include
time-in-grade requirements - Employees pay is set based on the promotion rule
for pay setting - RPA ALWAYS required
- May be made in one year increments up to four
years
26PRIORITY PLACEMENT PROGRAM (PPP)
- PROGRAM FOR STABILITY OF CIVILIAN EMPLOYMENT IN
THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE - ALSO REFERRED TO AS STOPPER LIST
- MANDATORY PLACEMENT PROGRAM
- EXTREMELY HIGH VISIBILITY
27PRIORITY PLACEMENT PROGRAM (PPP)
- AUTOMATED REFERRAL SYSTEM
- MATCHES SKILLS WITH VACANCIES
- SOME EXCEPTIONS AUTHORIZED
- MINIMIZE ADVERSE IMPACT OF RIF
- JOB OFFER WELL QUALIFIED
- SUBJECT MATTER EXPERT (SME) CAN BE USED
28PPP ORDER OF REFERRAL
- PRIORITY 1 (P1) - MANDATORY PLACEMENT
- PRIORITY 2 (P2) - ALSO MANDATORY PLACEMENT IF NO
P1 AVAILABLE - PRIORITY 3 (P3) - NOT NECESSARILY MANDATORY
PLACEMENT BUT BLOCKS CERTAIN TYPES OF APPOINTMENTS
29 QUESTIONS ?
30 RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
Dana Mann, Employment Readiness Program 772-9611
31 - Building a Strong Resume
- Using key KSAs
- Finding Federal Positions
- Placing/Editing your Resume on to CPOL/Resumix
- Checking Application Status
32RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
- RESUME WRITING
- Before your begin
- Supporting Documents (Non-Military)
- Work History (job titles, dates, duties,
appraisals, accomplishments, employers) - Honors/Citations/Bonus
- - Community Activities
- - References
- - Transcripts
- Diplomas/Certificates/Licenses
- Special Skills (Computers/Equipment/Foreign,
Sign Language) - Supporting Documents (Military Service)
- NCOERs/OERs
- Awards
- Training Records
- DD Form 214
- VA Disability Info
33RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
RESUME WRITING (Continued) Now what do you do
with all of the Supporting Documents youve
collected? 1) Place in chronological order 2)
Make a working copy 3) Highlight KSAs KSAs?
KNOWLEDGE SKILLS ASSESMENT What are they?
34Possible KSAs
- Adapted (teaching styles/special tools)
- Administrated (programs)
- Advised (people/peers/job-seekers)
- Analyzed (data/blueprints/schematics/policies)
- Appraised (services/value)
- Arranged (meetings/events/training programs)
- Assembled (financial records/accounts payable)
- Audited (financial records/accounts payable)
- Budgeted (expenses)
- Calculated (numerical data/annual costs/mileage)
- Cataloged (technical publications/parts/correspond
ence) - Checked (accuracy/others work)
- Classified (documents/parts)
- Cleaned (houses/auto or machine parts)
- Coached (teams/students/athletes)
- Collected (money/survey information/data/samples)
- Compiled (statistics/survey data)
- Confronted (people/difficult issues)
Constructed (buildings) Consulted (on new
designs/investment strategies/legal
issues) Coordinated (events/work
schedules) Corresponded (with other
departments/colleagues) Counseled
(students/peers) Created (new programs/internet
site/policies/procedures) Cut (concrete/glass/lumb
er) Decided (which equipment to
buy/priorities) Delegated (authority/purchases) De
signed (data systems/greeting cards/announcements/
websites) Directed (administrative
staff/community activities) Dispensed
(medication/information/parts or
supplies) Displayed (results/work
products/artifacts) Distributed
(products/mail) Edited (publications/video
tape/film) Established (objectives/guidelines/poli
cies)
35KSAS Continued
Evaluated(programs/peers/students) Exhibited
(public displays/evidence/plans) Facilitated
(multimedia events/conflict resolution) Framed
(houses/pictures) Generated (interest/support) Han
dled (detailed work/data/complaints/toxins) Hosted
(panel discussions/foreign students/working
group) Implemented (registration system/new
programs or procedures) Improved (maintenance
schedule/systems/administrative
procedures) Initiated (production/changes/improvem
ents) Inspected (physical objects/repairs/electric
al) Installed (software/electrical
systems/parts) Interpreted (languages/laws/schemat
ics/codes) Interviewed (people/new
employees/witnesses) Invented (new
ideas/products) Investigated (violations/crimes/fr
aud/complaints)
Landscaped (gardens/indoor gardens) Led (foreign
tours/campus tours/student outings/camping
events) Listened (to others/to conference
calls) Located (missing information/facilities/par
ts) Maintained (transportation fleet/aircraft/engi
nes/computer systems/machines) Managed (an
organization/team/mail room/retail
store/shift) Measured (boundaries/property
lines) Mediated (between people/civil
settlements) Met (with dignitaries/public/communit
y groups) Monitored (progress of others/water
flow/electric usage/attendance records) Motivated
(workers/trainers) Negotiated (contracts/sales/lab
or disputes) Operated (equipment/machinery/robotic
s) Organized (tasks/libraries/data bases) Painted
(houses/cars/aircraft/interiors) Patrolled
(runways/public places/property/buildings)
36KSAs Continued
Persuaded (others/customers) Planned
(agendas/conferences/events) Predicted (staffing
or budget requirements) Presented (new
products/classes/briefs) Prepared
(reports/meals/presentations) Printed
(books/reports/posters) Programmed
(computers) Promoted (events/new
technology) Proofread (reports/training
materials) Protected (property/people) Published
(reports/books/software) Purchased
(equipment/supplies/services) Questioned
(people/suspects/witnesses) Raised (performance
standards/profits) Recorded (data/sales/video) Rec
ruited (people for hire/executives) Rehabilitated
(people/old buildings) Repaired
(equipment/automotive) Reported (findings/monthly
activity) Researched (legal/diseases) Reviewed
(Program objectives)
Revised (instructional material/outdated
policies) Scheduled (social events/appointments/ex
ecutive calendar) Served (individuals) Sewed
(parachutes/clothing) Signed (for the hearing
impaired) Sketched (charts/diagrams) Spoke
(public) Supervised (others) Taught
(classes/math/science) Tailored
(clothing/services) Televised (conferences/trainin
g events/shows) Tested (new designs/equipment/empl
oyees) Updated (files/libraries/policies/procedure
s) Verified (reports/identity) Volunteered
(services/time) Wrote (reports/training
manuals Welded (bike frames/airframes/metals)
37RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
- RESUME WRITING (Continued)
- Now what do you do with all of the Supporting
Documents youve collected and the KSAs youve
identified? - Draft your Resume!
- Prepare in a Word document (save/save/save as you
go) - Chronological Format (last employment first)
- Show Employers 1) Responsibilities 2) Results
3) Relevancy - Be specific use statistics or numbers when you
can - Be Professional
- Be 100 HONEST
38RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
- RESUME WRITING (Continued)
- Organize your resume in the following Format
- Heading (Contact Information)
- Objective Statement
- Key Skills Qualifications (briefly)
- Work Experience Knowledge, Skills, Abilities
- Education
- Job-Related Training Courses
- Job-Related Skills
- Job-Related Honors and Awards
- Supplemental Information
- Special Hiring Authorities/Preferences
39FINDING FEDERAL POSITIONS
RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
- Locating Federal Job Announcements via the
Internet - USA Jobs
-
- Army Civilian Personnel Online
-
- Department of the Navy, Civilian Human Resources
- Air Force Civilian Employment
-
- Marine Corps Civilian Human Resources
- US Coast Guard
40FINDING FEDERAL POSITIONS
RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
- Locating Federal Job Announcements via
Publications - Army Times
- Air Force Times
- Navy Times
- Marine Corps Times
- Federal Times
41FINDING FEDERAL POSITIONS
RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
- Locating Federal Job Announcements via Area
Resources - Army Community Service/Air Force/Fleet and Family
Support Center - Family Support Center/Marine Corps Community
Service Center - Local Government Human Resource Office
- State Employment Commission
42RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
- PLACING/EDITING YOUR EXISTING RESUME
- ON TO CPOL AND USING RESUMIX
- - http//acpol.army.mil
- Register on CPOL
- Copy and Paste Existing Resume From Word
Document on to the CPOL - Website
- Edit/Add to Existing Resume
- Check Openings / Self Nominate
- Check Status of Applications
43RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
44RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
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51RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
52RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
- PLACING/EDITING YOUR EXISTING RESUME
- ON TO CPOL/RESUMIX
- EDITING DOCUMENTS
- Performance Appraisals
- Updated Position Descriptions
- Additional Appointed Duties
- Details
- Completed Objectives (NSPS)
- Award Information
- Training Attended/Completed
- Updated KSAs
- Your Other Life Community Involvement/Activitie
s/Positions/ - Hobbies/Memberships
53RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
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70RESUME WRITING AND RESUMIX
Questions? Comments!
71Enhancing Employment Opportunities in the Federal
Workforce
- NOTHING IS CERTAIN ACQUIRE / SEEK OUT
TRAINING, EDUCATION, KSAs ON A CONTINUOUS BASIS - INVEST THE TIME EFFORT TO CREATE AND, JUST AS
IMPORTANTANTLY UPDATE YOUR RESUME
72Enhancing Employment Opportunities in the Federal
Workforce
Dana Mann Employment Readiness Program Business
315-772-9611 Email dana.m.mann_at_us.army.mil
- Employment Readiness hold workshops in Clark Hall
in classroom C2-23 on Thursdays for continuing
education and employment. - March Classes are as follows
- 12 March, Federal Employment Workshop
- 19 March, Resume Seminar
- 26 March, Career Exploration
73 74The Interview
- Lorrie Guler, Transition Services Manager--ACAP
75InterviewPurpose
- Two-way Process
- EmployerFind the best person for the job
- Can/will you do the job?
- Will you fit?
- What advantage do you pose?
- YouSell yourself, determine your fit
76Types of Interviews
- Individual
- Panel
- Phone
- Stress
- Observational
77Interview Preparation
- Employment tests
- Read/listen carefully
- Take it seriously
- Relax
- Skim test
- Careful consideration before answering
- To guess or not to guess?
- Accuracy versus completion
- Write clearly
- Time management
78Interview Preparation (Cont.)
- 30-second Commercial
- Practical Exercisebefore
- Components
- Greeting
- Experience
- Areas of expertise
- Strengths
- Accomplishments
- Professional style
- Job search strategy
- Practical Exerciseafter
79Interview Preparation (Cont.)
- Anticipate possible questions
- Research the company
- Prepare questions
- Dry run
- SLEEP!
- Allow time for prep
- Know names of interviewers, if possible
- BE ON TIME!
80Interview Preparation (Cont.)
- Look good
- Be punctual15 minutes early
- Body language
- Portfolio
- Pad pen
- Calendar
- Resume
- Application
- Letters of recommendation
- Samples of work
- Notes on the company
- Questions
- Correspondence
- Reference list/letters of reference
81Interview Preparation (Cont.)
- Enthusiasm
- Say Thank You
- Smile
82Stages of an Interview
- Introductory Stage
- Employer Questions
- Applicant Questions
- Closing Stage
83Dress for Success
- General ruleDress one step above
- Visit the company
- Think ahead, prepare for observations
- Men
- Women
84Listening Skills
- Distractions
- Paraphrase interviewers comments
- Focus on key words, main ideas, examples
- Ask questions
- Take notes
- Ensure understanding
85Body Language
- Dress/appearance
- Handshake
- Eye contact
- Sit up straight
- Natural gestures
- Speak clearly
- NO FROWNSSMILE!
86Answering Questions
- Keep answers brief, thorough
- Use evidence
- Think first
- Consider purpose of question
- Do not volunteer information
87Questions Answers
- Tell me about yourself.
- Why did you leave your previous job?
- Why are you leaving your current position?
- What do you consider your most significant
accomplishment? - Why do you believe you are qualified for this
position? Why should I hire you? - Have you ever accomplished something you did not
think you could? - What do you like/dislike about your current
position? - How do you handle pressure? Do you like or
dislike these situations? - Describe yourself in terms of initiative and
getting the job done. - What is the worst or most embarrassing aspect
about your career? - How have you grown or changed over the past few
years? - What do you consider your most significant
strengths? - What do you consider your most significant
weakness? - How do you handle petty frustrations such as
deadlines, difficult people, or silly rules?
88More QA
- What kind of work are you looking for?
- What do you know about this company/position?
- What can you do for us that someone else cannot?
- What goals have you set recently?
- Where do you expect to be in five years?
- What do you think of your supervisor?
- What does your supervisor think of you?
- What do your subordinates think of you?
- How did previous employers treat you?
- What is your management style?
- Would you describe a few situations in which your
work was criticized? - What do you expect as a starting salary?
- Tell me about your self Creative? Analytical?
Good manager? Leader? - Why did you choose your field of work?
- How do you spend your time?
- Do you prefer working with others or by yourself?
- What kind of boss do you prefer?
- Can you take criticism?
89Illegal Interview Questions
- Are you a U.S. citizen?
- How old are you?
- What is your marital status?
- To what clubs or social organizations do you
belong? - How tall are you? Weight?
- Do you have disabilities?
- Do you require accommodations for this job?
- Have you ever been arrested?
- If youve been in the military, were you
honorably discharged?
90Other Questions
- What if.?
- Salary
- Allow the interviewer to bring it up first
- Wait for a job offer to discuss it
- Research salaries
- Defer Before I can give an answer about
salary, Id like to know more about the position.
91Your Questions
- Two-fold
- Get information you want about the company
- Reflect your knowledge about the company
- Examples
- How would you describe a typical day on the job?
- What are the promotion possibilities?
- Where does the job fit into the organization?
- To whom would I report?
- With what other positions would I interface while
performing my duties? - How would you describe the work environment?
- Do your employees work individually or as a team?
- How would I be trained or introduced to the job?
- Does the job require travel and, if so, how much?
- When do you plan to fill the position? Do you
mind if I call on that day to find out what my
status is?
92Follow Up
- Thank you note
- Reflect on your performance
93Contact
- Army Career Alumni Program (ACAP)
- Lorrie Guler 772-3284
- Department of Labor
- ACAP
- One Stop 782-9252
94 95- INTERVIEWING DEMONSTRATIONS