Title: COMMITMENT:
1- COMMITMENT
- A Path to Effectiveness
- Micah 71-20
2INTRODUCTION
- Theme for March - May Live for God Today
(Isaiah Micah) - Unit 1 Maintain Spiritual Health (March 2009)
- Isaiah 1 39
- Unit 2 Affirm Spiritual Certainties (April 2009)
- Isaiah 40 66
- Unit 3 Choose Spiritual Paths (May 2009)
- 10 May Micah 1 2 (Rebellion A Path To Ruin)
- 17 May Micah 3 (Corruption A Path To Nowhere)
- 24 May Micah 4 6 (Hope A Path To
Fulfillment) - 31 May Micah 7 (Commitment A Path To
Effectiveness)
3Overview
- We live and work in an ungodly and immoral
world/culture. Government, educational
institutions, and media do not support a
Christian worldview. - Some Christians surrender to the temptation to
compromise their faith in order to advance or
just get along with their unspiritual friends or
partners. - Others make a conscious decision to live
faithfully for Christ no matter what the cost,
financially or socially. - The Lesson Passage for this week is part of
Micahs description of being a godly man in an
ungodly world. - Micah succeeded in resisting the temptations of
his day, and through a deliberate choice of
dedication to the Lord, he was effective in his
God-given ministry .
4Assyrian Attack Israel 722 BC
Assyrian Dominance 740BC
732BC
686BC
715BC
750BC
Jotham
Ahaz
Hazekiah
Isaiah / Hosea / Micah / Amos (?)
Judah was destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 BC,
but a remnant returned (see 312, 713)
5BACKGROUND
- Micah Who is like Yahweh
- His ministry span over the reign of 3 kings
(Jotham, Ahaz Hezekiah) - His prophesies addressed Samaria (capital of
Northern Kingdom, Israel) and Jerusalem (capital
of Southern Kingdom, Judah) - In his time, there are many political and
national crises. - The Assyrian Empire nominated the region about
740 BC. - In 722 BC, Israel came under the attack of
Assyria. - Micahs messages revealed much about the decay of
the society of his day.
6BACKGROUND
- The 3 oracles of Micah, proclaiming the
retribution against Israel - Condemnation against the sins of Samaria and
Jerusalem (11-9) - Condemnation against the corruption, injustice
and the lying prophets (Chapter 2) - Condemnation against the leaders for their
wickedness and abuse of their power (Chapter 3
6) - Although they did not quit believing in the God
of Judah, but they compromised and combined their
worship with the worship of other gods (510-15)
7BACKGROUND
- Micah attempted to correct this misconception by
arguing that God was not interested in just the
physical act of making sacrifices but is
supremely concerned with obedience that extends
to their daily lives (66-8) - Though pronouncing the impending judgment of God,
Micah also at the same time proclaimed messages
of hope (41-13, 714-20) - God will ultimately bring a Ruler (Jesus) who
would allow the people to live in peace (51-5) - As we come to the last chapter of Micah, we will
once again hear his lamentations over the
conditions of the society then. But the prophet
also anticipated a time where God would show His
great mercy to His people
8Passage in ContextMicah 71-20
- Micah 71-3 - the prophet lamented the increase
in wickedness in his culture. People disobedient
to the Lord increased and the magnitude of their
sins increased. - Micah described a society growing more and more
violent. People treated one another as animals of
prey. - The prophet also lamented the lack of order in
society and the corruption of officials who
failed to uphold justice. - Micah also condemned religious leaders who failed
to act as watchmen .
9Passage in ContextMicah 7 1 - 20
- Micah, however, pledged loyalty to God and
obedience to His Word (Mic. 74-7). - Micah 78-13 - Micah spoke as if the judgment on
Judah already had occurred. He addressed the
enemies of the nation and warned them of future
judgment by God. - Micah 714-20 concludes the chapter by calling on
the Lord to shepherd the people of Israel. - Micah prophesied that the nations who opposed a
regenerated Israel would be humbled and forced to
submit to the Lord. - Micah marveled at the grace of God in forgiving
sinners and praised God for His faithfulness and
love for His people.
10OUTLINE
- Depressing Culture (vv 1 6)
- Determined Choice (v 7)
- Distinct Confidence (vv 8 20)
111. Depressing Culture (vv 1 6)
- A Final Lament reflects the internal despair of
the prophet. - Gleaning See Leviticus 199-10 23 Deut.
2419-21 Ruth 21-23) Under the Mosaic Law,
the land owners were supposed to leave some of
the crops of the fields (vineyards and orchards)
for the poor and the stranger. - In v.1 we find that the rich owners stripped the
fields bare leaving nothing for the poor. This
desolation symbolised the spiritual poverty of
the people. - Vv 2 4 give the final account of the peoples
sins
121. Depressing Culture (vv 1 6)
- The faithful man has perished from the earth
(2a)It appears that the sinners are in the
majority and the righteous have disappeared! - They lie in wait for blood (2b)Society seems
to get more violent. They use deceptive means to
pounce on their victims! - They may successfully do evil with both hands -
(3a)Wickedness has reach its greatest heights. - The great man utters his evil desire (3b)
Officials, judges and powerful people formed
wicked alliance to take advantage of the weak! - The best of them is like a brier (4)They
brought upon themselves the curse of sin (Gen
3 17 18) producing fruit of sin instead of
Fruit of Righteousness
131. Depressing Culture (vv 1 6)
- The day of your watchman (prophet) is in parallel
to the day of judgment. Micah was aware that as
one who warned and pronounced the judgment of
God, he too would suffer rejection and ridicule
because of his faithful warning to the nation. - V 5 Sin inevitably would destroy relationships.
Greed produces selfish and self-centered
attitude that could trust no one not even a
friend, companion, wife . - V 6 The breakdown of trust and relationships
leads to the breakdown of families son
dishonoring father daughter opposing her mother
daughter-in law against mother-in-law and you
find enemies in your own house.
141. Depressing Culture (vv 1 6)
- What Micah encountered in his day is a reflection
of our society today! - The worldly views and values have infiltrated our
world in governments, education, entertainment,
business.. - Christians are being isolated, Christian values
are being set aside as being irrelevant - The workplace has become increasingly challenging
environment for godly Christians. Some may be
tempted to compromise their convictions. - Jesus had warned his disciples in John 17 15
18 that although they are in the world, they are
not of the world.
152. Determined Choice (v 7)
- Therefore I will look to the LORD I will wait
for the God of my salvation My God will hear
me. - When confronted with worldly pressures and the
temptation to compromise, Micah turned his eyes
to the Lord! - The phrase My God will hear me reveals Micah
was a man of intense and persistent prayer. He
called on the Lord for strength and help in those
difficult days. - Christians today are facing similar pressures
and temptations. However, the question is how do
we respond to it? - Paul in Romans 121-2 urged believers to
surrender their bodies as living sacrifices and
not to conform to the world!
162. Determined Choice (v 7)
- Christians can take courage that we are not alone
in this battle. We have heroes such as Micah who
have set the example. Others in the Scriptures
who have withstood trials and temptations Noah
Abraham Joseph Moses Daniel, etc. (see Hebrews
11) - The best Model is our Lord Jesus Christ Hebrews
415For we do not have a High Priest who cannot
sympathize with our weaknesses, but was in all
points tempted as we are, yet without sin. - Read also Romans 6 - 8
173. Distinct Confidence (vv 8 20)
- Against the environment of sinful generation,
Micah made a Determined Choice to trust in the
Lord and possessed a Distinct Confidence to live
for the Lord! - V 8 10 The reconciliation of JerusalemMicah
compared Jerusalem to a disgraced woman (v 10).
She has fallen into shame and darkness, but the
Lord will plead her case, bring her light,
justice and her enemies will be trampled down.
(c.f. Hosea) - V 11 13 The restoration of JerusalemGod
promised to rebuild the city after it had been
trampled by the Babylonians. The renewed city
will stand as a monument to the Lords justice
and mercy. (c.f. Nehemiah)
183. Distinct Confidence (vv 8 20)
- V 14 17 The Preservation of JerusalemAfter
the Babylonian Captivity, God promised to
shepherd His people. The flock will graze in a
land like a great garden, and God would disgrace
the enemies. - V 18 20 A Crescendo of Praise to Gods Mercy
Love - The analogy of the Passover (v 18)See Ex. 11
12 Because of His great mercy God promised to
spare Jerusalem from the final judgment that
would fall on the nations a manifestation
inherent in Gods character! - The analogy of treading iniquities under foot
(19a)God promised to discard the nations sins
like a man would throw the refuse into the sea!
193. Distinct Confidence (vv 8 20)
- The analogy of the sea (19b)For ancient Jews,
sea denotes a frightful, mysterious place. Hence
to cast the nations iniquities into the sea
means the final removal of Judahs sin. - The analogy of the Abrahamic Covenant
(20)Finally, Micah focused his attention on the
promises God made to the Patriarchs. Gods love
for Israel was not new rather His love for His
people is rooted in the covenant He had with
Israel from its beginning. - Today, God has demonstrated His covenant love
through His Son, our Lord Jesus. Jesus made
possible the removal of our sin through His life,
death, burial, resurrection and ascension. - We can therefore live confidently (though going
through pressures and temptations), knowing God
will reward those who remain faithful.
20Summary
- As we live our lives in a world that seems
ungodly, increasingly violent and unjust, let us
not despair or become discouraged. - We can persevere in living for the Lord trusting
in His grace and mercy - We can choose to wait patiently for His help.
- We can live for the Lord by confidently and
consistently praising Him for who He is what He
has done and what He is doing - Romans 8 31 39If God is for us, who can be
against us