Title: 2006 International Sweetener Colloquium
12006 International Sweetener Colloquium
Session IX MEXICO
- Jose Pinto Mazal
- February 7th, 2006
- Florida, U.S.A
2Mexican Industry
- 58 mills operating in 15 states, (major
producers Veracruz 39.7, Jalisco 12.13, San
Luis Potosí 9.63 and Oaxaca 5.79) - Economic impact more than 2.5 billion dollars.
- Directly involves over 400,000 families
- 157,918 cane growers
- 176,074 cane cutters and field workers
- 28,243 freight workers
- 23,325 unionized factory workers
- 16,639 white collar non-unionized personnel
- 2.3 million mexicans depend on the sugar sector.
Source Cámara Nacional de la Industria Azucarera
y Alcoholera
2004/2005 Harvest
3Mexico Geographical Location of Sugar Mills
VERACRUZ 22 JALISCO
6 OAXACA 4 S.L.P 4
MICHOACAN 3 SINALOA
3 TABASCO 3 NAYARIT
2 PUEBLA 2 CHIAPAS
1 MORELOS 2 TAMAULIPAS 2 Q.
ROO 1 CAMPECHE
2 COLIMA 1 TOTAL 58
Source Cámara Nacional de la Industria Azucarera
y Alcoholera
4Ownership of the Mexican Sugar Industry
60's - 80's
90's - until September 2001
20
2
80
January 2006
98
62
38
Government owned
Privately owned
Source Cámara Nacional de la Industria Azucarera
y Alcoholera
5Mexican Industry
2004 / 2005 Harvest Mexican Sugar Production
5.8 million metric tons standard sugar base
Source Comité de la Agroindustria Azucarera
Equivalent to 6 million metric tons raw value
Private sector 3.4 million tons from 35
factories
Government trust 2.4 million tons from 23
factories.
6NAFTA Sugar Agreement
ACCESS
USA/MEXICO NAFTA
Years 1 - 6
(1994 - 99)
Greater of 7,258 metric tons or
México not surplus producer
"other country" share of TRQ
ACCOMPLISHED FROM YEAR 1
México surplus producer
25,000 metric tons.
Years 7 - 14
( 2000-07 )
Greater of 7,258 metric tons or "other country"
share of TRQ
México not surplus producer
Year 7 150,000 metric tons Years 8 - 14 110 of
previous year.
ACCOMPLISHED FROM YEAR 2
México surplus producer two
All Mexican surplus production
consecutive years
Year 8
(2001)
Surplus Producer Definition
Sugar production minus sugar
consumption
U.S.- Mexican Regional Market.
Year 15
(2008)
Same internal supports, external
tariffs. Rules of origin remain
7U.S. Duties on Out-of-Quota (Tier II) Mexican
Imports under NAFTA
Source NAFTA
8Mexico Sugar Industry Statistical Data
Sugar Production (Standard Sugar)
Tons
Source Cámara Nacional de la Industria Azucarera
y Alcoholera Estimate
9Mexico Sugar Industry Efficiency Factors
Total Downtime
Source Cámara Nacional de la Industria Azucarera
y Alcoholera Estimate
10Mexico Sugar Industry Efficiency Factors
Oil per Ton of Sugar Cane
Lts.
Source Cámara Nacional de la Industria Azucarera
y Alcoholera Estimate
11Source Sugar and Sweetner Outlook, september
29,2005 WASDE- 430 14 U.S Sugar supply and
Use.
12MEXICO Sugar and HFCS Production
1,000 tons, raw value
1,000 tons, dry weight
Source Camara Nacional de la Industria Azucarera
y Alcoholera
13(No Transcript)
14Thank you!!