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Opportunities to Expand Mission Impact

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Title: Opportunities to Expand Mission Impact


1
Opportunities to Expand Mission Impact
  • Presentation to the AHAC,
  • Federal Home Loan Bank
  • of Indianapolis

2
CFED
  • CFED works to expand economic opportunity by
    helping more people save and invest, succeed as
    entrepreneurs, contribute to and benefit from the
    economy.
  • CFED operates at the nexus of public policy,
    private markets, and community practice by
    identifying and researching promising ideas,
    collaborating with public and private partners to
    test those ideas, and driving the application of
    proven models.

3
Policy Environment
  • Specific asset data for MI and IN
  • 110th Congress new leadership
  • 110th Congress new priorities
  • Opportunities for FHLBank members and partners

4
Grades by State
                                                
                                                  
                                                  
                                                
                               States
5
Financial Assets Data
6
Homeownership Assets Data
7
New Leadership Priorities
  • Democrats Control 110th Congress
  • Key Members on Critical Committees
  • Julia Carson (IN), House Financial Services
  • Sander Levin, David Camp, (MI) House Ways and
    Means
  • Evan Bayh (IN) Senate Banking
  • Debbie Stabenow (MI) Senate Finance
  • Policy issues -- mission investment, GSE
    Regulatory Reform, Public/Community Interest
    Directors, Affordable housing and community
    economic development are all high priorities

8
New Opportunities
  • Pension Bill
  • Opt-out
  • Savers Credit
  • Split Refunds
  • Public Interest Director Appointments
  • GSE Regulatory Reform
  • Savings Incentives
  • National Housing Trust Fund

9
H.R. 4 Pension Bill Sec. 902 Opt Outs
  • Removes barriers for employers to offer qualified
    automatic contribution arrangements for
    employees.
  • Behavioral research has shown that requiring
    employees to opt-out -instead of opting-in
    -significantly increased low-income workers'
    participation in retirement plans.
  • The bill provides the legal framework and
    guidance for an employer to automatically enroll
    employees into a retirement plan.
  • The bill suggests setting the base contribution
    level at no less than 3 percent of an employee's
    salary, and to increase that contribution rate by
    1 percentage point a year until it reaches 6
    percent and no more than 10 percent.

10
Savers Credit
  • The Saver's Credit is made permanent and indexed
    for inflation.
  • Reduces income taxes based on contributions up to
    2,000 to retirement savings of households
    earning less than 25,000 (single) 50,000
    (married) a year. 
  • Income limits will rise with inflation
  • Match amounts and rates vary between 10, 25 and
    50. There is no similar indexing of the credit
    amount, which will therefore lose value over
    time. 
  • Unfortunately, the bill did not make the credit
    refundable, thus limiting its availability to
    only 5 million out of a possible 61 million
    households. Refundable credits enable households
    without a federal income tax income tax liability
    to be eligible for matches to their retirement
    account. 

11
Split Refunds
  • Beginning in 2007 for tax year 2006, taxpayers
    will have the option of having their tax refunds
    direct deposited in up to three accounts,
    including an Individual Retirement Account (IRA),
    a savings and/or a checking account, or
    childrens education account.
  • IRS Form 8888
  • The split tax refund presents working poor
    families with an opportunity to use their savings
    toward an asset building purchase that would
    improve their economic security. Many working
    poor families receive significant tax refunds,
    including the federal Earned Income Tax Credit
    (EITC) which in 2006, was worth up to 4,400.
  • Telephone Excise Tax Refund (1040EZT). Taxpayers
    are eligible to file for refunds of all excise
    tax they have paid on long-distance service
    billed to them after February 28, 2003 and before
    August 1, 2006.
  • Tax filers can claim this refund on their 2006
    tax returns and the IRS is preparing to announce
    a simplified method that individuals can use.
  • Expected refund is 30-60

12
Proposed Asset Policy Savings for Working
Families
  • Federal tax credit to financial institutions that
    match the savings of 900,000 adults between ages
    18-60.
  • Federal adjusted gross income does not exceed
    20,000 (single), 30,000 (head of household), or
    40,000 (married).
  • accounts restricted to three uses that help
    low-income families build appreciating assets
    (1) buying a first home (2) receiving
    post-secondary education or (3) starting or
    expanding a small business.
  • Financial institutions would be reimbursed for
    the matching funds they provide, plus a limited
    amount of the program and administrative costs
    incurred, specifically
  • The aggregate amount of dollar-for-dollar match
    funding provided (up to 500 per person per year
    for four years), plus
  • an annual 50 per account credit to maintain the
    account and provide financial education.

13
The National Housing Trust Fund Legislation
  • Produce, rehabilitate, preserve 1.5 million
    units of housing over next 10 years.
  • Funded by 5 of after-tax profits from Fannie Mae
    and Freddie Mac -- 500 million
  • Funds can be used for both grants and loans
    Co-ops are eligible uses as long as income
    requirements are met.
  • Fund provides extremely low and very low-income,
    first-time home buyers with closing cost
    assistance, downpayment assistance, and interest
    rate buy-downs.
  • The initial purchase price of the first home
    cannot exceed 95 percent of the median purchase
    price for the area and is subject to resale
    restrictions that are established by the
    participating grantee.
  • Grants are competitive and will be distributed
    yearly 60 of Trust Fund assistance will be
    allocated to localities and 40 of Trust Fund
    assistance will be allocated to states At least
    half of the state allocation must be used in
    rural areas.

14
Housing Trust Fund Eligibility Requirements
15
www.cfed.org/
  • www.cfed.org/go/advocacy
  • Latest on legislation, track bills, send messages
  • Carol Wayman
  • cwayman_at_cfed.org
  • (202) 207 0125
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