Outdoor Low Voltage Landscape Lighting

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Title: Outdoor Low Voltage Landscape Lighting


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Outdoor Low Voltage Landscape Lighting
  • Low voltage landscape lighting is a safe, easy
    and effective way to enhance your home and
    landscaping investment.  Whether you have a small
    patio, apartment terrace, pool courtyard or
    extensive landscaping around your home, low
    voltage outdoor landscape lighting can transform
    a normally dark space into a nighttime
    showplace.  Lets talk about some of the tools
    that professional landscape lighting designers
    use when doing a low voltage lighting system. 
    Here are some fixture types

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  • Up Lights
  • Up lights, the workhorse of any design, are used
    to illuminate trees, shrubs sculptures or the
    façade of your home from the ground pointing up. 
    Up lights come in stake mount models, rock
    lights, as well as grade level models for
    highlighting items where it would be difficult to
    hide the fixture.  Up lights produce spectacular
    effects, showcase trees and shadow which are
    critical to an artistic design.  In fact, the
    shadows can be just as important as the lighting
    itself.  So pay attention to where you place the
    low voltage landscape lights and where the
    shadows will be cast on the house or wall.

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  • Path Lights
  • Path lights are a wonderful lighting toll for
    blending light at ground level for aesthetics and
    safety.  Path lights concealed in the planting
    areas produce a glare free light source that adds
    balance and charm to any space.  They are
    particularly useful for illuminating trip hazards
    such as steps, pavers, stepping stones and around
    fountains.  When locating path lights, its a
    good idea to stagger the placement creating
    random pools of light and shadows.  It never
    looks good if all the lights are lined up in a
    row.  Set up a nighttime test and mark the
    locations before installing and burying the
    wire.  Path lights come in many finishes copper,
    aluminum, brass and shapes and sizes.  Take your
    time and pick one that compliments the space and
    does not stick out like a sore thumb.

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  • Down Lights
  • Low voltage down lighting fixtures, like there
    120 volt counterparts, can be installed above an
    area to simulate natural daylight.  Lighting
    coming from the top down is a very natural light
    form that is helpful in many capacities.  Down
    lights can be mounted on the house, arbor
    structures, trellises, pergolas, and trees.  Down
    lights can be used as floodlights for general
    lighting the space or as spots for accenting a
    tables, fountains or sculptures.  Just be careful
    when installing down lights, that you do not
    create objectionable glare or bright light levels
    that would take away from the overall design. 
    This can be achieved by using a dimmer control,
    internal fixture louvers or glare shields. 

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  • Underwater Lights
  • Underwater low voltage landscape lights are a
    fabulous way to enhance any pond, fountain or
    water fall.  The light passed through the water
    not only highlights the water feature, but
    creates a beautiful dancing effect from the water
    movement.  Underwater low voltage lights in
    copper should never be used in ponds with fish. 
    The reaction between the copper and the chemicals
    in the water are deadly to fish.  It is always
    best to use an underwater light made of solid
    brass or composite materials.  Keep in mind that
    using an underwater light with an aiming bracket
    gives you the most flexibility to adjust the
    light right where you want it.

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  • Transformers or 12 volt power supplies are
    designed to convert the 120 volt house current to
    a safe operating 12 volts.  Used in conjunction
    with a GFCI receptacle, transformers are the
    heartbeat of any low voltage landscape lighting
    system.  For salt air environments you may want
    to consider a transformer that has a stainless
    steel enclosure or a composite or fiberglass
    enclosure.  Most transformers have a set output
    of 11.5 volts to extend lamp life and account for
    voltage spikes.  For larger systems, transformers
    also come in multi-tap models for manipulating
    the output voltage on longer runs.  This prevents
    voltage drop or wiring issues, which are the main
    case of dim lights.

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  • Low voltage outdoor landscape lighting can be a
    very fun and reward project for any homeowner. 
    Why pay someone, when you can do it yourself? 
    Let the professional lighting designers at
    Residential Landscape Lighting Design help you
    design a system.  Send us a digital image of your
    space and we will build a low voltage landscape
    lighting package .
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