Title: Standard 5 Identifying cells, tissues, organs, organ
1Identifying cells, tissues, organs, organ
systems, organisms, populations, communities, and
ecosystems as levels of organization in the
biosphere.
Standard 5
2The following slides explain the levels of
organization from Cells to Biospheres
3Cells
- A structural unit of all living things. The
smallest unit classified as an living organism.
4Tissues
- Tissues are an ensemble of cells, they are not
the same but the are of the same origin, that
carries out an function.
5Organs
- Organs are groups of tissue that perform
different functions. There are many organs in the
body like skin, kidney, liver, and etc.
6Organ Systems
- Some types of organ systems are, Circulatory,
Respiratory, Digestive, Nervous, and Reproductive.
7Organism
- A single living organism. Example Humans, Cows,
Birds, Trees.
8Population
- A group of organisms of one type staying in the
same area. An example is like and herd of cows on
a plain, or the number of people living in
Tuscaloosa.
9Community
- Different populations that live together.
Examples Cows, snakes grass, hawk. - They must all be LIVING Things
- The community below includes the horses, cows,
chickens dogs
10Ecosystems
- These include the living nonliving things found
in the community (people birds water soil dogs
etc. - Two examples of Ecosystems are wetlands and
forests.
11Biosphere
- Our Biosphere is made up of all of the biomes/
ecosystems on the planet earth.
12QuestionsTest your Knowledge
13A Pod of bottlenose dolphins living in a specific
region can be identified as which level of
organization?
- A. Biosphere
- B. Ecosystem
- C. population
- D. community
14C population
- A population is a group of organisms of one type
that all live in the same area.
15Study the picture belowWhich level of
organization is BEST represented by the entire
picture?
- A. Organism
- B. ecosystem
- C. population
- D. community
16B ecosystem
- An ecosystem is a community and its nonliving
surroundings as labeled here
Air
Bird
Trees Bushes
Grass
Water
Alligator
Fish
17A group of cells that work together for a common
function would MOST LIKELY be described as
- A. a tissue
- B. an organ
- C. an organelle
- D. a community
18A. a tissue
- A tissue is a small group of cells used to make
up organs such as the brain
19Study the diagram below
- A. Plant
- B. Animal
- C. Biosphere
- D. community
- Which is a level of organization that could be
represented by X?
20D. community
- A community is larger than a population but less
inclusive than an ecosystem
21Study the picture below
- A. Biosphere
- B. Ecosystems
- C. Populations
- D. community
- Which level of biological organization results
from the combination of the living organisms
shown in the picture?
22D. community
- A community is all living things (plants and
animals) that live in a defined area
23Which figure BEST represents the levels of
organization in the ocean from largest to
smallest?
- Community
- Organism
- Ecosystem
- Population
- B. ecosystem
- community
- population
- organism
C. organism population community
ecosystem
D. population ecosystem organism
community
24B. Ecosystem, Community, Population, Organism
- Ecosystem, Community, Population, Organism is
the levels of organization in descending order
25Which sequence correctly identifies the levels of
organization in a biosphere from most complex to
least complex?
- A Organism?Population?Community?Ecosystem
- B ecosystem?community?population?organism
- C community?organism?ecosystem?population
- D population?ecosystem?organism?community
26B. ecosystem?community?population?organism
- An ecosystem is a community and all its
surroundings making it the most complex and an
organism is one living object making it the
simplest
27Study the tables below. Ospreys, egrets and
cranes were observed in an area around a small
oxbow lake at Perry Lakes Park in Alabama
Which student correctly categorized the
observations according to the levels of
organization in the biosphere
A Student 1 B Student 2 C student 3 D student 4
28C student 3
- Since an organism is a single living thing you
have to include all of them so 638522170 and a
population is only one type of animal and three
birds were being studied there were 3 populations
and since a community is all the populations
combined there is only 1 community
29Study the Diagram below
- Forests, animals, sunlight, soil, water
- Oak forest, grey squirrels, deer
- Oak forest
- Oak tree
Which example below represents the organizational
levels shown in the diagram?
- A Organism B ecosystem C Community
D Population - Population community
Ecosystem Organism - Community population
Organism Ecosystem - Ecosystem organism
Population Community
30B ecosystem community
population organism
- An ecosystem is a community and its nonliving
surroundings. Communities are populations in a
defined area. Populations are groups of
organisms. An organism is a single living thing.
3110
Hint This includes the water ,soil, animals
trees.
Which level of organization is BEST represented
by the entire picture? This includes the water
,soil, animals trees.
A Population B Community C Ecosystem D
Organism
32- C. Ecosystem, because it is made up of the living
non living things.
3311
- A scientist studied a coral reef in an ocean. The
scientist made a data table to record what was
observed. How many populations are represented by
the data?
A 2 B 6 C 67 D 101
34- The answer to that question is B. 6
- It asked how many populations, and there are 6
populations. (Sea turtle, Sea Star, Nurse Shark,
Clown Fish, Parrotfish, Sea urchin. Each TYPE is
a different population. - The population of a town is the number of people
that live there.
3512
Study the list of terms below.
osteocyte stomach muscle digestive system
Hint This word ends in cyte which means CELL
- A student preparing for a test in human anatomy
studied the terms in the list. Which of the
following represents a tissue in the human body?
A Bone Cell B Stomach C Muscle D Digestive
System
36- The answer to that question was
- C. Muscle
- Muscle is made up of cells that are
- similar to each other
- because the stomach is an organ
- an osteocyte is a bone cell
- the digestive system is a whole system.
3713 Student Question
A herd of animals in the same area is an example
of,
- Population
- Biosphere
- Organism
- Ecosystem
38- The answer is A. population
- because, a population is a group of organisms of
one type staying in the same area.
39Great Job!!!