BASIC THEMES OF ISLAM

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BASIC THEMESOFISLAM
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Allahs Mercy

• Narrated by Hazrat Maavia (raa) said the Prophet
  (saw)

For whomsoever Allah (swt) decides to do good,
makes him knowledgeable with His Guidance
(Bukhari Muslim)
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Guidance to Right Path
As for those who strive hard in Us (Our Cause),
We will surely guide them to Our
paths (Al-Ankaboot 69)
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OBSTACLES
Nafs
Others
Satan
But

• Where there is a will
• there is a way

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AIMS OBJECTIVES

• To impart basic knowledge of Islam the Complete
  Code of life", for molding our lives to
• obey ethical, moral, family and cultural norms
  and
• follow the socio-politico-economic system of this
  perfect Deen for achieving eternal bliss and
  happiness

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Scope of Islam
Scope of Islam
Collective Life
Individual Life
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Individual Life
Collective Life
Belief
Social System
Modes of Worship
Economic System
Customs
Political System
Deen
Religion
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Course Outline
Collective Matters
Personal Matters
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WISDOM SYSTEM

• Lecture-1

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Sources of guidance
Prophets Divine Books Nissa 136
Judgment Dahar 3 Shams 8 Balad 8-10
Senses Isra 36
Agreement at the time of creation Araf 172-173
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• Consequences

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QURAN MODERN SCIENCE

• Quran is the ultimate miracle verifiable in every
  age
• This is an age of Science
• Science is the study of universe
• Universe is the work of Allah
• Quran is the word of Allah
• No contradiction between the two

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QURAN THE ULTIMATE MIRACLE

• The Quraan is the truth from the Almighty Allah.
  As such, it is in harmony and predates modern
  scientific discoveries.
• The Quraan is primarily a book of faith rather
  than a book of science. Non-the-less, Allah has
  embedded signs in it that endorse its
  authenticity.

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BELIEF SYSTEM

• Lecture-2

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Types of Attributes of Allah (Tauheed)
Allah Ikhlas112/1-4 Luqman31/27
Guardian Quresh 3-4
Ruler
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Functions of Prophets
Speak according to Revelation(Najam 2-3)
Human beings (Kahf 110)
Means of Obedience to Allah (Nisa 80)
Explainer of Books (Araf 157)
Teacher (Juma 2)
Practical model (Ale-imran 30-31Ahzab 21)
Legislator Judge (Nisa 105)
Final Witness (Nissa 165)
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Need for Day of Judgment
Infitar 13-14 Result
Record Keeping Infitar 10-12
Need of Justice Suad38/ 28HM Sajada 18-20
Testing Ground Mulk 79/1-2 Kahf 7-8 Qiyamah 36
Creation with Objectives Dukhan 38-40
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EDUCATION SYSTEM

• Lecture-3

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IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION/ KNOWLEDGE
in the Light of Quraan
1st Revelation (Al-Alaq 1-5)
Excellence of Adam (as) (Al-Baqarah 31)
Higher ranks (Al-Mujadila 11)
Fear of Allah (Fatir 28)
Higher Grades (AzZumar 9)
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Laws of Nature
Explained in756 Ayas of Quran
Explained in 150 Ayas of Quran
Benefit Knowledge Use
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SPIRITUAL SYSTEM

• Lecture-4

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Shahadah
Salaah
Zakah
Sawm
Hajj
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Most Important Benefits of Prayer for an
Individual
Fighting Vulgar Evil Deeds
Gaining Spiritual Strength

• -

• -

• USe-output

• Resource -Input

• Outcome of Abandoning Prayer

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Objectives of Modes of Worship
Type of Worship
Ends (Objectives)
Means (Direct outcome)

• Prayer
• (Salat)

Remembrance of Allah
Spiritual strength to live individual Life
according to Divine Guidance Collective
strength To establish collective system of Life
according to Divine Guidance
Purifies heart eliminates love of money
2. Zakat (Charity)
3. Sawm (Fasting)
Creating Taqwa (fear of Allah for His obedience)
Combination of all other pillars and solitary of
Ummah
4. Hajj (Pilgrimage)
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MORALITY SYSTEM

• Lecture-5

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THE PILLARS OF ISLAM MORAL CONDUCT
Eemaan

• Good moral conduct is the outcome
• Forbids lewdness bad conducts
• Teaches compassion and sympathy
• Drives towards Taqwa
• Guides us towards moral upbringing

Salaat
Zakaat
Sawm
Hajj
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Fundamental Virtues
Prayer Nissa 103
Charity Baqra 274
Trustworthiness Nissa 58
Promise keeping Isra 34, Baqra 177
Justice Witness Nissa 135
Respect Kindness Ale-imran 159
Care Sympathy Nahal 90
Chastity Moaminoon 5 Isra 32
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Virtues of Pious People
Worship with fear Hope Sajada 15-16
Persistence HM Sijadda 30
Forgiveness Ale-imran 134
Modest lifestyle Furqan 67
Humbleness Furqan 63
Wisdom Pondering Ale-imran 191
Promoting virtues Tauba 71/
Sabr Shukar Luqman 17 12
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HUMAN RIGHTS SYSTEM

• Lecture-6

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What is Islam?
Outcome
Responsible
Right holders
Forgiveness
Devotion
Food
Individuals
Munificence
Perseverance
Help
Contentment
Care
Creator (Allah)
Hard work
Self (Nafs)
Happiness
Smile
Parents
Din-ul-Haq (Delivery of Rights)
knowledge
Trust
Children
Services
Spouse
Medicine
Sharing
Obedience
Relatives
Commitment
Humanity
Servants/Slaves
Affection
Orphans/Widows
Selflessness
Dignity
Travelers
Shelter
Faith
Community
Money
Compassion
Sick
Devotion
Freedom
Guidance
Society State
Mazloom
Plants
Animals
Natural Resources
Love
Reliance
Piety
Fellowship
Health
Positive Behavior
Compassion
Tawakal
Education
Delivery of Rights Islam Discharge of
Responsibility
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• Parents
• Spouse and children
• Relatives
• Neighbors
• Entertainment of guests
• Needy people
• Sick and handicapped
• Orphan poor
• Freeing of slaves
• Paying debt of people in trouble
• Welfare of new Muslims
• Human welfare
• Welfare of living creatures
• Charity in the name of Allah
• Charity for promotion of Islam

Human Rights Anyone not spending despite
ability is committing crime of violation of
human rights
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DEALING SYSTEM

• Lecture-7

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Fundamental Principles of fair dealing
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Types of Trust
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KINDS OF PROMISE
Pledge to / with
Oneself

• Intention of piety, repentance etc

• Implied agreements
• (Obligations to parents, neighbours etc)
• Written agreements
• (Rent, employment, business etc)

Mankind
Allah

• Lifetime obedience
• (Fulfilling purpose of creation i.e. Ibaadat)

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FAMILY SYSTEM

• Lecture-8

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Outcome of Socialist Experience
Founding Principle Enforced Equality
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Outcome of Capitalist Experience

• Founding principles
• Separation of Religion State functions
• Concept of free will and Individual Liberty

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Principles of Family Integration
1. Lid on adultery / Emphasis on Nikah
2. One up position of husband
3. Significance of love b/w spouses
4. Conflict resolution
5. Rights of parents other relatives
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Conflict Resolution 3rd Side
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SOCIAL SYSTEM

• Lecture-9

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Process of downfall of nations
Pit of Hunger Fear
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Lessons from History of mankind
Downfall of Great powers Hajj 45
Dangers of Ignoring history Hajj 46
Result of Bad deeds Ankboot 40
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Characteristics of Islamic Society
Human Equality
Focal point Of faith
Universal Brotherhood
Sympathy/ Altruism
Sense of Responsibility
Moral Conduct
Segregation of Sexes
Enjoining good/ forbidding bad
Moderation
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Target of Islam
Activity
Resource
Output
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ECONOMIC SYSTEM

• Lecture-10

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Economic Principles of Islam
Earning Side
Usage Side
Business
Usury

• -

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Islamic Economic System
Restricting evils/crimes
Elevating ethical/ spiritual values

• Primary focus of Islam is on the spiritual System
  (test of Taqwa/free will)
• Legal system provides only safety valve for
  safeguarding basic human rights
• Keeping excess wealth and generating income from
  it is allowed legally but spiritually is it
  detested.

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Faceless dragon eating humanity

• Responding to the pressures of financial markets,
  corporations
• Depletes social capital
• Deplete human capital
• Deplete natural capital
• Depletes institutional capital
• Depletes business capita
• http//www.yesmagazine.org/article.asp?ID885

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Modern Economic Principles
Islamic Economic System

• Economics is a Science of wealth (to teach
  selfishness). K.K Dewett
• Economic is made to study wealth rather than
  welfare.
• Whatever the economics is concerned with it is
  not concerned with
• Study of relation of real goods (physical
  science) and wealth (monetary science)
• Study of relation of material welfare (of
  individual) and general welfare (of humanity).
• Study of relation of short term needs and
  long-term needs

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POLITICAL SYSTEM

• Lecture-11

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Systems of Life
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Evaluation of two life Support Systems
Divine Laws
Man-made Laws
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• Principles for

• Islamic

• State

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• Primary duties of Islamic State

Prayer System (Salat)
Social Welfare system (Zakat)
System of elimination of Crimes/ social evils
System of promotion of virtues
Source Sura Al-haj (41)
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REVIVAL GROWTH SYSTEM

• Lecture-12

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Target of Islam
Work (???)
Output/Resource (???)
Outcome (????)
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Responsibility of every Muslim
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Responsibility towards humanity
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Our Focus
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• Objective Of This Course Is To Present
• Islam As A Way Of Life And Show People
• How To Practically Implement It

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Our Priority

• Learning teachings of Quraan
• Saying of the Holy Prophet (saw)

Verily! Allah (swt) will glorify nations if
they abided by the Book and disgrace them on
account of avoiding it. (Muslim)
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FINALLY

• To be a part of the struggle for revival of
  Islam. According to a Hadith

The one who faces death during the quest of
knowledge, and object of the quest was to revive
Islam with that knowledge, he will rank one step
before the prophets in heaven. (Darmi)
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Course Proceedings(Proposed)

• Lecture 75 mins
• Q/A session 15 mins
• Short Quiz 15 mins
• Total Time 105 mins

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Course Evaluation (Proposed)

• Participants securing at least 70 marks will
  receive a certificate.

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• Jazak Allah