Title: country paper on
1COUNTRY PAPER on "BIOTECHNOLOGY" presented in
the SECOND EXPERT GROUP MEETING ON BINASIAHELD
IN BANGKOK, THAILANDFROM JANUARY 24-25,
2006 PREPARED BY PROF. DR. S.
RIAZUDDINDirectorCentre Of Excellence Molecular
BiologyThokar Niaz Baig, Canal Bank RoadLahore
2GENES CAN BE ISOLATED FROM BACTERIA, VIRUSES,
FUNGI, PLANTS OR ANIMALS AND MADE TO EXPRESS IN
CHOICE HOSTS
3IT WILL SOME DAY BE POSSIBLE TO MANIPULATE GENES
FOR ALMOST ANY CHARACTER RESULTING IN THE
PRODUCTION OF DESIRED TRAITS ON WHATEVER SCALE WE
DESIRE
4PRODUCTS AND SERVICES OF BIOTECHNOLOGY ARE
EMERGING AS A VERY SUBSTANTIAL REVENUE-GENERATING
SOURCE FOR THE ECONOMIES OF DEVELOPED NATIONS
5BIOTECH MARKET ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT BIOTECH
SECTORS
- Genetically Modified (GM) Crops
b) Biopharmaceuticals
c) Molecular Diagnostic
6CURRENT STATUS OF BIOTECH RESEARCH IN PAKISTAN
7Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology (CEMB)/
Centre for Applied Molecular Biology University
of the Punjab, Lahore
- Bt transgenic rice and Bt cotton.
- Disease free seeds of potatoes, sugarcane and
gladiolus flowers.
- Bt bioinsecticide, mycopesticide.
- Prenatal diagnosis of ?-thalassemia.
- DNA Typing for crime investigation and parenthood
identification,
- PCR based diagnosis of infectious diseases
(hepatitis BC and tuberculosis) services and
kits.
- Human recombinant proteins interferon alpha 2a
and insulin.
8National Institute of Biotechnology Genetic
Engineering (NIBGE), Jhang Road, Faisalabad
- BioPower developed to support growth of different
grains, fodder legumes, cereals, cotton etc.
- DNA purity test for basmati rice (Export National
focal point).
- Production of industrial Enzymes.
- PCR/ DNA based diagnostic tests for cotton/
banana viruses.
- Inocula for methane and ethanol production.
- Test for formaldehyde, heavy metal and
microbiological content for export goods in
export goods.
- Broad spectrum virus resistant GM cotton and GM
tomato. oduction of citric acid and
Alpha-amylase.
- Model process for coal desulphurisation at
industrial scale.
- Biotechnological process for recovery of copper
from indigenous ores.
- Microbial consortia for waste treatment for
various industries
9Centre for Molecular Genetics (CMG), University
of Karachi, Karachi
- Biological filters using indigenous resources for
the treatment/detoxification of industrial
effluents. This technology could be
commercialized to recycle the waste matter and
recovery of heavy metals.
- Development of oil degrading bacteria.
- Production of biodegradable plastic (PHA) by
bacteria.
- Production of alginate and water absorbing
polysaccharides by bacteria using the sugar- cane
waste. These could be used for improving
fertility of agricultural lands, for preparing
materials like tissue papers and baby diapers.
- Bacterial production of dextran.
- Production of antimicrobial compounds from marine
bacteria (pharmaceutical industry).
- Development of plant growth promoting bacteria
which have the ability to degrade complex
phosphate compounds to liberate free phosphorus
and produce plant growth hormones.
10ISSUES AND CONCERNS REGARDING COMMERCIALIZATION
OF BIOTECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS AND PROCESSES
11IMPACT ON TRADE OF ASIAN COUNTRIES
- Switching on to new raw material base may
actually be effectuated much quicker than in the
past,
(b) a large number of commodities will undergo
major changes in supply and demand at the same
time, and
(c) alternative sources for foreign exchange
earnings may be more limited than at other
historical junctures.
12INHERENT CONSTRAINTS IN THE PROMOTION OF
APPLICATIONS OF BIOTECHNOLOGY IN ASIAN COUNTRIES
13VARIOUS SEGMENTS INVOLVED IN MARKETING LABORATORY
RESEARCH
14PROPOSED STRATEGY TO REAP A HARVEST OF
BIOTECHNOLOGY
15BIO-FORUM 2006 MARCH 13-15, 2006
The Centres for Molecular Biology, University of
the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan and PISELLI
CONSULTING S.L. Barcelona, Spain, will jointly
organize Bioforum 2006 in Lahore, Pakistan from
March 13-16, 2006. This will be the first
partnering conference held in Pakistan and will
bring together industry and academia from
Pakistan, neighboring India, and Middle-Eastern
countries.
Participants include professionals, company
officials, regulatory affairs and project
management.
The forum will also include Concurrent Workshops
and Plenary Lecture For more information please
visit www.cemb.edu.pk/Bioforum2006
16VENUE National Centre of Excellence in
Molecular Biology University of the
Punjab 87-West Canal Bank Road, Thokar Niaz
Baig LAHORE-53700, Pakistan Tel
042-5421235 Fax 042-542-1316 Email
camb1_at_wol.net.pk
17PROGRAMME www.cemb.edu.pk/Bioforum2006
18(No Transcript)
19THE CENTRE FOR MOLECULAR BIOLOGY COORDIALLY
INVITES YOU TO PARTICIPATE IN THE BIOFORUM
EXHIBITION
MARCH 13-15, 2006
LOCAL HOSPITALITY WILL BE PROVIDED BY THE
ORGANIZORS
20IF YOU WISH TO PARTICIPATE IN THE
EXHIBITION please complete the following
information for your product/ process
21and send it to camb1_at_wol.net.pk
riaz_at_lhr.comsats.net.pk
22THANK YOU