Lab Values

1
Lab Values
2
Cholesterol
3
Arterial Blood Gas Values
4
Complete Blood Count
5
Coagulation Profile
6
Glucose Testing
7
Inflammation Markers

• SED Rate
• C-reactive Protein

8
Serum Electrolytes

• Potassium
• Sodium
• Calcium
• Magnesium

9
Cardiac Medications
10
Anti-Ischemic Drugs

• Beta Blockers

11
Anti-Ischemic Drugs

• Calcium Channel Blockers

12
Anti-Ischemic Drugs

• Nitrates

13
Increasing Myocardial Oxygen Supply

• Thrombolytic agents
• Antiplatelet agents
• Anticoagulants
• Calcium-channel
• blockers

14
Heart Failure Drugs

• Diuretics
• Positive Inotropes
• Vasodilators
• Calcium-channel blockers
• Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
• Morphine
• Beta blockers

15
Antiarrhythmic Agents
16
Antihypertensive Therapy
17
Lipid Disorders
18
Pharmacological Management of Diabetes
19
Pharmacology and Heart Transplantation
20
Sex and Heart Disease
21
Cardiac Pathophysiology
22
Cardiac Pathology

• Failure of any of the three interrelated
• factors
• Oxygen supply to the heart
• Contractibility of the ventricles
• Impulse initiation or conduction

23
Coronary Artery Disease
24
Coronary Artery Disease

• Risk Factors

25
Ischemia
26
Angina
27
Myocardial Infarction
28
Women and Heart Disease
29
Warning Signs for Womens Heart Attacks

• Unusual fatigue
• New, unusual shortness of breath during everyday
  activities (or at rest)
• Nausea
• Dizziness
• Lower chest discomfort
• Back pain
• Upper abdominal pressure or discomfort
• Reference The Womens Healthy Heart Program by
  Nieca Goldberg, MD, page 35.

30
Go Red for Women

• Awareness
• Knowledge
• Tools

31
Coronary Occlusion

• Fixed atherosclerotic lesion
• Fixed atherosclerotic lesion with a thrombus
• Plaque rupture with thrombus formation
• Coronary spasm

32
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33
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34
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35
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36
Re-vascularization Procedures

• Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
• Rotational atherectomy
• Laser surgery
• Coronary artery bypass grafting

37
Coronary Angioplasty
38
Stents
39
Coronary Bypass Grafting
40
Pharmacological Management of Coronary Artery
Disease

• Goal to reestablish balance of myocardial
• supply and demand

41
Cardiac Rehabilitation

• Phase I
• Phase II
• Phase III
• Phase IV

42
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43
Heart Failure
44
Cardiomyopathies

• Three Common Classifications
• Dilated
• Hypertrophic
• Restrictive

45
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46
CHF is a Systemic Disease
47
Clinical Presentation of CHF
48
Pharmacological Management of CHF
49
Physical Therapy Intervention for Patients with
CHF
50
Heart Transplant
51
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52
Organ Donation
53
Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator
54
Pacemaker
55
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57
Hypertension
58
Exercise Prescription to Lower Cholesterol Levels
59
Cardiac Syncope
60
Pericarditis
61
Aneurysm
62
Aneurysm
63
Cardiac Valve Disease
64
Valve Disease
65
Mitral Valve Prolapse
66
Rheumatic Fever
67
Bacterial Endocarditis
68
Congenital Cardiovascular Abnormalities
69
Defects of the Cardiac Nervous System
70
Left Ventricular Assist Device
71
Patient Education

• Activity guidelines
• Self-monitoring
• Symptom recognition and response
• Nutrition
• Medications
• Lifestyle issues
• Psychosocial issues

72
Medical Alert
73
Cardiopulmonary Complications of Substance Abuse

• Caffeine
• Cannabis
• Depressants
• Narcotics
• Stimulants
• Tobacco

74
Cardiopulmonary Complications of Eating Disorders
75
Autonomic Neuropathy
76
Metabolic Syndrome
77
Cardiac Complications of Cancer and Cancer
Treatment
78
Normal Cardiovascular Changes Associated with
Aging
79
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