Title: Designing Effective Homework
1 Designing Effective Homework
Presenter Debra Pickering
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9The Homework Ate My FamilyKIDS ARE
DAZED,PARENTS ARE STRESSEDBY ROMESH RATNESAR
10The Case For and Against Homework
Misrepresentations and Valid Concerns
Topics for Recommendations
11- On a day to day basis, how much time should
students spend on homework? - What is the role of parents when their children
are working on homework? What should parents do
if their children cannot complete the homework on
their own? - What do you consider to be the major purpose(s)
of homework? - What makes homework effective? What makes
homework ineffective? - How did homework impact you as a learner?
12The Case For and Against Homework
13Misrepresentations and Valid Concerns
14stophomework.com
15Misrepresentations and Valid Concerns
"Missing Out on Their Childhoods"
"The Creation of the Homework Potato"
"So Much Work, So Little Time"
16Headlines
Teachers mull ending
homework for pupils
After years of teachers piling it on, there's a
new movement to ... Abolish homework (San
Francisco Chronicle, October 8, 2006)
Other countries do better with less homework
17Misrepresentations and Valid Concerns
In The Case Against Homework (2006), there is
page after page of heart-wrenching testimonials,
such as
I had to quit ballet and I dont get enough
sleep and I dont have time to read, says
Caroline, a fifth grader in a Memphis public
school who does seventy to eighty minutes of
homework each night.
My first grader would love to participate in our
familys Game Night with her grandparents, but
often cant because of homework
NO TIME TO SOCIALIZE Children fourteen and under
spend an average of only twenty-five minutes each
weekday socializing with family and friends
outside of school, according to a 2004 study
conducted at the University of Michigans
Institute for Social Research.
18Misrepresentations and Valid Concerns
THE STUDY Changing Time for American Youth,
1981-2003 (Juster, Ono, and Stafford, November,
2004).
Studying 49 minutes
Playing 45 minutes
Computer activities 25 minutes
Watching TV 111 minutes
Skyrocketing Today Show
6-8 year olds went from 8 minutes a day spent
studying to 29 minutes a day in 2003. That
same group spent an average of 103 minutes a day
watching TV and engaging in other passive
activities and, another 74 minutes per day
playing.
19Misrepresentations and Valid Concerns
From Kohn Most attentive parents can testify
that their children are chronically frustrated by
homeworkweepy, stressed out, and fed up
But only an individual squirreled away in the
proverbial ivory tower could denyand only
someone bereft of human feelings could minimize
the importance ofthe fact that an awful lot of
homework is emotionally trying for an awful lot
of children. (emphasis added)
There is no mention of the data Kohn knows well
that in a national poll of parents,
Percent Beliefs about homework 64 About
right 25 Too little 10 Too much (as
reported in Loveless, 2003)
20Misrepresentations and Valid Concerns
Are there valid concerns?
21Topics
- Time
- Purpose
- Feedback
- Parent Involvement
- Accountability
22Time
23Homework Assignments
Issue Time
Learning Goal Increase competency when
multiplying 3 digits time 3 digits.
Assignment Do all of the even numbered problems
on page 100-101. Bring your work to class with
you tomorrow morning.
Practice this skill tonight by using the problems
on page 100-101. Do as many as you can accurately
in 15 minutes tonight. Bring with you those you
were able to do in the 15 minutes.
What are the pros and cons of each approach?
24Harris Cooper 10 minutes x grade level??????
From The Case for and Against Homework, Marzano
and Pickering, Educational
Leadership within their analysis of homework
versus no homework studies Cooper, Robinson, and
Patall found studies at grades 2, 3, and 4
demonstrating positive effects for homework
25Harris Cooper 10 minutes x grade level??????
The Cooper (1989a) synthesis reported that for
secondary students the benefit of homework
continued up to 1 to 2 hours per night. After
that the benefits decreased.
Similar findings were reported in the Cooper,
Robinson, and Patall (2006) study. Specifically,
the authors reported that 7 to 12 hours (per
week) produced the largest effect size. After
that the benefits decreased.
They suggest that for 12th graders the optimum
amount of homework might lie between 1.5 and 2.5
hours per night but caution that no hard and fast
rules are warranted.
From The Case for and Against Homework,
Marzano and Pickering,
Educational Leadership
26Issues and Recommendations
Key points
- Time constraints should be identified when
assigning homework.
- If students cannot complete the assigned work
within the time constraints, they should have the
opportunity to complete the work in class.
27Necessarysometimes difficult---conversations
When homework is assigned, to what extent am
I/are we confident that students are spending an
appropriate amount of time? How could we monitor
this?
28Purpose
29Homework Policies
Issue Purpose
You can expect homework each evening, Monday
through Thursday. It is your responsibility to
complete the assignments to be prepared for class
the next day.
There often is just not enough time in class for
each of you to study and practice what you are
learning. When it seems that there is a clear
need for further individual work beyond what we
do in class, you will have homework. For some
learning goals, frequent homework might be
assigned for others, there might be no need for
homework. When there is homework, it is your
responsibility to complete the work and be
prepared for class the next day.
Pros and Cons?
30Issues and Recommendations
- Avoid assigning homework simply as a matter of
routine.
Expert teachersdo not report rigidly adhering
to regular homework schedules so much as flexible
use of what they view as a means for furthering
collectively defined curricular goals. they
see policies requiring rigid homework schedules
as undermining their ultimate curricular goals
(as reported in Homework is a Complicated
Thing, Lyn Corno)
31Issues and Recommendations
- Avoid assigning homework simply as a matter of
routine.
- Students need to understand, and focus on, the
purpose of the homework.
32Clear Learning Goals?
Examples (adaptations) from The Case Against
Homework
- Read Chapter 5 and
- identify who said the following quotes
- find these vocabulary works, circle them, write
a definition - make a timeline of events
Read pages 62-66 in your textbook, and answer the
questions at the end.
Read chapters 6-10 in To Kill a Mockingbird.
On a 12 x 12 piece of plywood, nail one-hundred
nails (size shown in diagram) at precise
intervals at the same depth. Take six difference
colors of embroidery thread and weave it between
the nails in geometric pattern.
Circle all the words on this page that begin with
the letter A. Then write them out
Solve the fifty math problems on page 100.
33- United States map in 2056Â Â Â
- Label the states (write them out)
- Write down the population of each of the 50
states for the year 2056 (projection) - 3. Write the title " United States Population
Map in 2056". - 4. Make a key of the following categories20,000,0
00 or more15,000,000-19,999,99910,000,000-14,999
,9995,000,000-9,999,999Less than 5,000,000 - 5. Color the map
- Use black or blue pen to label
34Assignment Notebook
Assignment Due Learning Goal As a result of
doing this assignment, I should Know more
about? Understand better? Be
more skilled at?
35Issues and Recommendations
- Avoid assigning homework simply as a matter of
routine.
- Students need to understand, and focus on, the
purpose of the homework.
- The purpose of homework should be to enhance the
learning of essential learning goals.
- Homework assignments should be appropriate for
the learning goals being addressed.
36Necessarysometimes difficult---conversations
What is the learning goal? Given the learning
goal, is this assignment the right one? Is this
worth the time? Are there aspects of the
assignment that require knowledge/materials not
available to all students?
37Mission Project
The Alamoc
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40Special Topic School Projects
41Issues and Recommendations
- Avoid assigning homework simply as a matter of
routine.
- Students need to understand, and focus on, the
purpose of the homework.
- The purpose of homework should be to enhance the
learning of essential learning goals.
42Issues and Recommendations
- Avoid assigning homework simply as a matter of
routine. - Students need to understand the purpose of the
homework. - The purpose of homework should be to enhance the
learning of essential learning goals. - Homework assignments should be appropriate for
the learning goals that are being addressed.
43Understanding the types of knowledge within
Learning Goals
44Types of Knowledge
Terms and Details
Organizing Ideas
Skills and Processes
45 KnowgtgtBasic UnderstandinggtgtIn depth
understanding RecallgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtExplain/Repre
sentgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtUse
Terms and Details
Organizing Ideas
Skills and Processes
Basic skillgtgtgtCompetentgtgtgtAutomaticity/Fluency
46 KnowgtgtBasic UnderstandinggtgtIn depth
understanding RecallgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtExplain/Repre
sentgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtUse
Terms and Details
(vocabulary, people, facts, places, events,
titles, etc.)
Colorado has mountains, rivers, and
Mitosis is
George Washington was
World War II was started..
Shakespeare wrote
A
symphony is
47Cultural Literacy -- E.D. Hirsch
48 KnowgtgtBasic UnderstandinggtgtIn depth
understanding RecallgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtExplain/Repre
sentgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtUse
Organizing Ideas Principles, Generalizations,
Rules
- Water seeks its own level.
- Topography and natural resources influence the
culture of a region. - Animals have characteristics that are examples of
adaptation. - Sentences must begin with a capital letter and
have end punctuation. - The key to many sports skills is
follow-through. - Charts and graphs can be constructed in a way
that distorts the information and influences
conclusions of the viewer.
49 KnowgtgtBasic UnderstandinggtgtIn depth
understanding RecallgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtExplain/Repre
sentgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtgtUse
Skills and Processes Mental and Psychomotor
Reading a bar graph Writing to convey
meaning Dribbling a basketball Typing on a QWERTY
keyboard Adding whole numbers and
fractions Finding absolute location on a map
Mastery
Basic skillgtgtgtCompetentgtgtgtAutomaticity/Fluency
50from Basic Skills Versus Conceptual
Understanding A Bogus Dichotomy in Mathematics
Education
The truth is that in mathematics, skills and
understanding are completely intertwined. In most
cases, the precision and fluency in the execution
of the skills are the requisite vehicles to
convey the conceptual understanding.
The automaticity in putting a skill to use frees
up mental energy to focus on the more rigorous
demands of a complicated problem. H. Wu.
American Educator/American Federation of
Teachers, Falls 1999.
51Types of Knowledge
Terms and Details
Organizing Ideas
Skills and Processes
52Aligning Assignments with the
Clearly Identified Learning Goals
53Once the Learning Goal is clear,
we can monitor the
quality of assignments
- To what extent do the Learning Goals address
essential knowledge?
- Is it likely the assignment will enhance
students learning of the knowledge in the
Learning Goal?
- Given the Learning Goal, is this assignment worth
the time?
- Are there aspects of the assignment that would
require - knowledge other than that in the Learning Goal?
- materials not equally available to all students?
54Purpose of Homework Preparation and Elaboration
Terms and Details
Organizing Ideas
Skills and Processes
55Terms and Details
Preparation
- prepare students for learning the Terms and
Details by having them preview the knowledge
using advance organizers. (e.g., narrative,
skimming, pre-prepared notes/graphics, internet)
Elaboration
- help students interact with new Terms and Details
by asking them to represent and reflect on their
learning (e.g., processing notes, nonlinguistic,
inferential and elaborative questions)
c. enhance students retention of the essential
Terms and Details through multiple exposures and
the use of selected mnemonic strategies (e.g.,
review with notes, link-word, customized
mnemonics)
d. guide students engage in tasks that require
them to analyze and utilize the Terms and Details
(e.g., similarities and differences, decision
making)
56Terms and Details
Preparation
Elaboration
- represent and reflect on their learning
c. multiple exposures and the use of selected
mnemonic strategies
d. analyze and utilize the Terms and Details
57Organizing Ideas
Preparation
- prepare students for learning the Organizing
Ideas by having them preview the knowledge using
advance organizers. (e.g., narrative, skimming,
pre-prepared notes/graphics, internet)
Elaboration
- help students interact with new Organizing Ideas
by asking them to represent and reflect on their
learning (e.g., processing their notes,
nonlinguistic, inferential and elaborative
questions)
c. help students to enhance their initial
understanding of the Organizing Ideas by
providing exposures to multiple examples applied
in diverse, increasingly complex contexts
d. help students engage in tasks that ask them to
analyze and utilize the Organizing Ideas
(similarities and differences, problem-solving,
decision-making)
58Organizing Ideas
Preparation
- preview the knowledge using advance organizers.
Elaboration
- represent and reflect on their learning
c. exposures to multiple examples applied in
diverse, increasingly complex contexts
d. analyze and utilize
59Skills and Processes
Preparation
- prepare students for learning the Skill or
Processes by having them preview the knowledge
using advance organizers. (e.g., narrative,
skimming, pre-prepared notes/graphics, internet).
Elaboration
b. structure assignments to provide focused
practice of the Skill or Processes and its
subcomponents.
c. provide variations on, and novel contexts for,
the Skills or Processes to increase proficiency
and to enhance understanding.
d. ask students to apply the Skills or Processes
in tasks that require them to analyze and utilize
their knowledge.
60Skills and Processes
Preparation
Elaboration
b. provide focused practice.
c. provide variations on, and novel contexts
d. tasks that require them to analyze and utilize
their knowledge.
61Terms and Details
Preview with Blank Organizer
Topic___________________
What do you know or what do you think you
know?
What would you like to know or what do you think
youll learn?
What did you learn?
Homework
62Terms and Details
Preview with Blank Organizer
Influence on Language ___________________________
__________________________________________________
_____________
Flaws ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Greek God _________________
Responsibilities ________________________________
__________________________________________________
________
Powers __________________________________________
________________________________________________
Homework What will we be learning about the
gods? How do you think we will find this
information? Why might this information be
important to learn? What do you think will be the
most important information? Why? What else might
you add to this organizer? Why?
63Terms and Details
Examples Nonlinguistic Representations
64Terms and Details
Examples Nonlinguistic Representations
65Terms and Details
Examples Nonlinguistic Representations
66Thirteen Original Colonies Georgia New Jersey New
York Delaware North and South Carolina Virginia Ne
w Hampshire Pennsylvania Rhode Island Massachusett
s
67Terms and Details
Identify similarities and differences
68Terms and Details
Fun and Enjoyment are similar because they both
________________.
________________.
________________. Fun and Enjoyment are
different because Fun____, but
Enjoyment____. Fun____, but Enjoyment____. Fun
____, but Enjoyment____.
69Terms and Details
A win and a victory are similar because they
both ________________. ________________. ______
__________. A win and a victory are different
because Win___, but Victory__________. Win_
__, but Victory__________. Win___, but
Victory_________.
70Terms and Details
Fractions and Decimals are similar because they
both ________________. ________________
. ________________. Fractions and Decimals
are different because Fractions __, but
Decimals __. Fractions __, but Decimals
__. Fractions __, but Decimals __.
71Terms and Details
A monarchy and a dictatorship are similar
because they both ________________.
________________.
________________. A monarchy and a
dictatorship are different because a
monarchy___, but a dictatorship____. a
monarchy___, but a dictatorship____. a
monarchy___, but a dictatorship____.
72Terms and Details
??
_____ in The Outsiders
is to
???????????
Relationship
as
_____ in Romeo and Juliet
is to
??
73Examples Reflection with Two-column/Cornell Notes
Name____________ Subject______________________
Date Topic_______________________
Homework
- Reflecting/Processing
- Questions literal and inferential
- Nonlinguistic representations
- Cues
- Reminders/Cautions
Class Notes
Page Summary
Summary
74Example of reflection with Two-column/Cornell
Notes
Homework
Class Notes
75Examples Reflection with Two-column/Cornell Notes
Class notes
Homework
76Analyzing Perspectives the process of
identifying multiple perspectives on an issue and
examining the reasons or logic behind each.
- When you are examining an issue about which
people disagree, identify one perspective. - Next, explain the reasons or logic for that
perspective. - Identify a different perspective, and repeat step
2.
77Organizing Ideas
78Organizing Ideas
Analyzing Perspectives
79Constructing Support is the process of
developing a network of support for assertions.
- Determine if you are offering a fact or an
opinion - If you are offering an opinion, and if the
opinion is important enough to support it,
develop and communicate support. - Consider appropriate use of facts, evidence,
examples, and appeals.
80- Fact or Opinion
- I am the best, most qualified, candidate for the
job. - I have been serving in the legislature for six
years. - My opponent has not served in a public office
before this. - My opponent is too inexperienced to be ready to
do the job on day one. - President Bush was wrong to go to war in Iraq.
- My opponent voted for the war.
- The wealthy should pay higher taxes than they do
now. - 10 of the people pay 65 of the income taxes in
this country. - Global warming is being caused by human activity.
81Fallacies Arguing from ignorance My claim is
justified because you cant prove the
opposite. Arguing against the person You are
wrong because you are stupid and unethical.
Appealing to emotion Agree with me because of
this sob story. Appealing through force and
fear Agree with me or else you will be sorry.
82Organizing Ideas
Because of personal characteristics, individuals
have impacted history, both positively and
negatively
Construct support for the position that Abraham
Lincolns personal characteristics resulted in
what is perceived as a positive influence on
American history. Or Abraham Lincoln was just
at the right place at the right time his
personal characteristics had little to with what
is perceived as a positive influence on history.
83Skills and Processes
Practice
Question If I can show that I can do this, why
do I have to do 20 problems.
845 4 X 4 5
4 x 5 20
2
0
5 4 X 4 5 0
1625 41
2
243
4
3
5x4 20
424
2 4
855 6 6 X 3 7 5
3
0
5 6 6 X 3 7 5 0
3
423577
8
380
755 X 348
0
5 6 6 X 3 7 5 0 0
8
182542 85
893
3
9
5 6 6 X 3 7 5 3 0 0
18 35 53
9
962
6
2
5 6 6 X 3 7 5 2 3 0 0
6
3x515
6 21
21
86Skills and Processes
- Skills are most useful when learned to the level
of automaticity. - Mastering a skill requires a fair amount of
focused practice. - While practicing, students should adapt and shape
what they have learned
87Skills and Processes
Learn the Steps
At this point it really is just information.
This is when the learner understands the skill or
process and takes ownership.
Shape and Adapt
The extent to which this happens will determine
the learners control and retention of the skill
or process.
Practice for Automaticity/ Fluency
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89Massed Practice
Distributed Practice
9013
15
7
Calculate the area of the parallelogram__________
12th Graders that gave correct answer-
8
91Practice Chart Trial Number of items picked
up and (30 seconds each) moved 12 inches without
dropping 1 2 3 4
92Necessarysometimes difficult---conversations
What is the learning goal? Given the learning
goal, is this assignment the right one? Is this
worth the time? Are there aspects of the
assignment that require knowledge/materials not
available to all students?
93Parent Involvement
Met Life Survey pg. 22 Half of parents believe
that students should do their homework
without help from their parents but most
parents report helping their child with homework.
94Does Homework Teach Responsibility??
Met Life Survey pg. 22 Statement Homework
Develops Students Sense of Responsibility Teach
er Responses 77 Strongly Agree 21 Somewhat
Agree
95Does Homework Teach Responsibility??
Alfie Kohn in The Homework Myth Such a claim
might seem plausible until we stop to ask what it
is, exactly, for which students are responsible.
Almost never are they permitted to decide
whether to have homework, or how much, or what
kind. Instead their choices are limited to such
peripheral questions as when to do what theyve
been required to do. This is, it must be
conceded, a rather pale version of
responsibility.
96Issues and Recommendations
when parents systematically help support this
goal through structure and supervision around
homework, then homework can foster personal
responsibility.
In short, experience with homework, of itself,
does not teach children responsibility However,
better-mediated experiences on the part of
parents or tutors may yet bring the myth that
homework shapes responsibility a bit closer to
reality.
Xu, 1994, as reported in Lyn Corno, Looking at
Homework Differently, (Elementary School
Journal, May, 2000) Lyn Corno, Homework is a
Complicated Thing Educatonal Researcher,
97Issues and Recommendations
- RESPONSIBILITY
- Students need to be taught the skills of
organization, time management, stress management,
goal setting, etc.
98Issues and Recommendations
Key points
- Parents might be able to use homework as a
vehicle for helping students develop skills
related to responsibility.
- Parent involvement
- in the form of directly aiding the student should
be kept to a minimum. - in the form of showing interest and support,
should be encouraged.
99..from Classroom Instruction That Works.
While it is certainly legitimate to inform
parents of the homework assigned to their
children, it does not seem advisable to have
parents help their children with homework.
Specifically, many studies show minimal and even
negative effects when parents are asked to help
students with homework.
100When your child has worked hard but cannot
complete the assignment in a reasonable time, and
you are thinking about sitting down and helping
her.STOP. Get out a piece of paper and write
the teacher a note.
101Feedback
102Issues and Recommendations
Key points
- Feedback should be specific enough to help
students understand the extent to which their
work contributed to their achievement of clearly
identified learning goals.
- Feedback should be timely.
103FEEDBACK
Whole class Small group One-on-one
Correct answers Sample answers Criteria to apply
Oral Written
104Homework Assignments
Issue Feedback
You will receive a homework packet on Monday it
will be due on Friday. Schedule your time
carefully so that you do not have too much to
complete on any single evening.
You will receive a homework packet on Monday with
homework assignments designated for each day of
the week. Each morning, you will work in groups
to go over the assignment due that day and
clarify any confusions. I will monitor the
groups to record who completed the homework. You
have the entire weeks assignments so that you
can schedule your time and work ahead if you know
that a specific evening is already busy for you.
Pros and Cons?
105Accountability and Grading
106Homework Policies Issue
Accountability and Grading
If you do not do your homework, you will (not be
allowed to go to recess) OR (you will have
homework club after school the next day). You
will work until the assignment is completed.
Missing homework will influence your grade as
follows Each missing assignment will be recorded
as 0 an averaged in or A homework
completion grade will be included as _ of your
grade.
You, and I, will keep track of whether you
complete your homework. If your assessments
indicate you are not progressing toward the
learning goals, we will have a conference to
determine why. If we decide one reason is that
you have not been completing homework, we (and
perhaps your parents) will figure out how to help
you to complete your homework.
What are the pros and cons of each approach?
107Issues and Recommendations
- Accountability and Grading
- To maximize learning, all students should have
scheduled breaks (recess, lunch, free period)
during every school daywhether they have
completed their homework or not.
108Issues and Recommendations
- Accountability and Grading
Key points
- The major emphasis of accountability should be on
the learning, more so than on the doing.
- Performance on homework should not be considered
a reliable assessment of students learning.
- If homework completion is to be a factor in
students overall grade, the weight of that
factor should be consistently applied, clearly
reported, and aligned with the schools mission.
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110Academic Grade
Overall Grade?
??????
Non-Academic Grade Homework Completion? Work
Completion? Class Participation?
111Topics
- Time
- Purpose
- Feedback
- Parent Involvement
- Accountability and Grading
112Learning Goal Understand the concept of a mole
in chemistry--6.02 x 10 23 Avogadros number
113My students at xxxx High School are required to
create a Mole Day project. The projects are
graded based on creativity and originality. I
have seen many excellent ideas every year and
hear about many others through the letters which
I receive. Here are some project ideas that I
have seen or used in the past. The students
are told about the project at the beginning of
the school year. They have about three weeks to
decide what they are going to do. By the
middle of September that have to confirm in
writing to me what their project is going to be.Â
They are allowed to work in groups of up to four
students if they want. Project are due one week
before Mole Week starts (usually the week that we
have parent conferences) so that I have time to
grade them, take pictures, and place them
strategically around the school building (glass
display cases, windows of the school store, on
walls in main hallways, etc.)Â Â Â Â
114Learning Goal Understand the concept of a mole
in chemistry--6.02 x 10 23 Avogadros number
Assignment Make a mole from the pattern your are
given. Create an environment/costume for the mole
that plays on the word mole.
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117Games of the XXVIII Moleympiad
118Finding Nemole
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121Moliver Twist
122Molesen Twins
123Mole-hammad Ali
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125Mole-na Lisa
126Mole-by Dick
127Cirque de Moleil
128Le Mole-vaix Chois
129Remember the AlaMole
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132http//www.youtube.com/watch?v8vaaRPBXHgM
133MOLE DAY PROJECT RUBRIC STUFFED MOLE Â Obituary
1. Typed single -spaced on a 6 x 4 index card
(10 pts) _________ 2. Card is completely
filled- (5 pts) _________ 3.   The
information is in obituary form (10
pts) _________ 4.  The obituary is original
with accurate data about the Scientist- it is
not plagiarized (10 pts) _________ Â Stuffed
Mole 1. The mole is at least five and a half
inches or larger (5pts) _________ 2. Costuming
and props are present (20 pts) _________ 3.  The
mole is original and creative. It is obvious
that a lot of time and thought was put into the
making of the mole.(25 pts) _________ 4. The
mole depicts the scientist accurately and the
scientist came from either the physics,
chemistry, engineering, or mathematical
disciplines or inventor (10 pts) _________ Â P
resentation of mole 1. The students name is
found on the mole. (5pts) _________ Â Â TOT
AL POINTS OUT OF 100 _____________ Â LETTER
GRADE ____________ Â Â Â
134 Molympics -Â An Olympic competition which may
consist of any Mole-related events such as Pin
the Nose on the Mole, Javelin Throw, and the 6.02
Relay Mole-opoly - create your own special game
board Create a "Moletin Board" - post important
events relating to Mole Day Activities Host a
Mole Pun Contest Write a Mole Day song - be
original Make Mole Day "campaign signs" - like
you do for class president, student council, etc.
Notify your local media as to your Mole Day
festivities - invite the local papers to come and
take part in the activities of the day. Also
contact local radio and television stations about
what you are doing. Encourage your local
community to be part of your school activity.
Exchange Mole Day greeting cards - Send Mole Day
greetings to chemistry students in a different
school, or even in a different state. Mole
costume party - Who can make the best mole
outfit? Decorate with Mole-biles - Hang them
form the ceiling of various classrooms. Create
interest for future years. Scavenger Hunt -
Create a list of household items but use
chemistry terms for the items you want. Such as
Something that contains NaHCO3 Write a Mole Day
poem, story, or cartoon Make a Mole Day flag -
Run it up the school flag pole on Mole Day.Â
(Make sure you have permission first!) Make a
mole pinata or a stuffed mole Make Mole Day
treats Moleasses cookies, Avogadro Dip, or
Taco-mole sauce Â
135Chemistry Mole Project Choose one of the
following to determine and sign up for it on the
board. You and your partner should find the
needed information and calculate your answer
using the factor-label method showing all of our
work on a large sheet of paper. You will need to
present your work to the class too. 1.Do the
oceans contain one mole of water drops? 2.If you
were to stack a mole of pennies one on top of the
other, how many round trips to the sun could you
make? 3. If you had one mole of rice grains, how
many kilograms of rice would each person on earth
have to eat each second of their life? 4. If you
had a mole of MMs, how many times could you
cover the surface of the earth? 5. If you had a
mole of sheets of paper stacked on top of each
other, how many round trips to the moon could you
make?
136Chemistry Mole Project 6. If you placed a
mole of skittles side by side , how many trips
around the Earths equator could you make? 7. If
you covered the state of Indiana with a mole of
dimes, how high would the dimes stack up? 8. If
you had a mole of pennies, how many dollars would
each person on Earth have if you shared your
pennies with them? 9. If you had a mole of small
paperclips chained together, how many times could
you wrap the chain around the equator of
Jupiter? 10.If you had a mole of large paperclips
chained together, how many trips to Pluto would
it make? 11.If you had a mole of quarters, how
many moons would it take to equal the mass of the
mole of quarters? 12.How many people would it
take to make a mole of heartbeats in 75 years?
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