Building a Web Site - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Building a Web Site

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Preparing a Web Site. First go to Telnet and ... File Active on Web Site (1 of 2 ... Editing a Web Page using the pico editor (1 of 2 s) To activate the ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Building a Web Site


1
Building a Web Site
  • Preparing a Web Site
  • Building a Web Page
  • Putting a File on a Web Site
  • Making a File Active on Web Site
  • Editing a Web Page
  • Linking Web Pages and Sites
  • Working with Graphics
  • Working with Sound

2
Preparing a Web Site
  • First go to Telnet and log onto garnet
  • Once logged onto garnet with Telnet, go to the
    first menu
  • Select Option 12, Unix prompt
  • At Unix prompt type the following
  • mkdir public_html
  • chmod ugox yourlogonname
  • chmod ugox public_html

3
Building a Web Page
  • Web pages can be created in a number of different
    ways, such as
  • plain text using html language
  • Using Internet Assistant in Microsoft Word
  • Using a web page editor, such as FrontPage,
    PageMill, HotDog

4
HTML LANGUAGE
  • Starts with lthtmlgt
  • Title lttitlegt .lt/titlegt
  • Body opening ltbodygt
  • Sample heading lth1gt..lt/h1gt
  • Can include text, links, graphics, sound, etc.
  • Body closing lt/bodygt
  • Ends with lt/htmlgt

5
Using Internet Assistant with Microsoft Word
  • Write a text document you want using Microsoft
    Word
  • Save as and select the type HTML Document then
    save
  • To view the code go to View and select html
    source code
  • To return go to View and select Return to edit
    mode

6
Putting a File on a Web Site (1 of 3 slides)
  • Go to the WS FTP (for PC) or Fetch (for Mac)
    software
  • If garnet is not an automatic option, select New
    and setup the connection with
  • Host garnet.acns.fsu.edu
  • User ID yourlongonname
  • Password yourpassword
  • Directory public_html
  • (Note all files must go to the public_html
    directory)

7
Putting a File on a Web Site (Cont. 2 of 3 slides)
  • WS FTP for IBM compatible
  • Fetch for Mac

8
Putting a File on a Web Site (Cont. 3 of 3 slides)
  • Find the location on your local machine of the
    file you want to transfer
  • Double click on the file to be transferred
  • Feedback should come when the transfer is complete

9
Making a File Active on Web Site (1 of 2 slides)
  • Once a file is transferred to your web site, you
    need to use Telnet to go to your web site by
    doing the following
  • Logon to Telnet
  • Go to the first menu
  • Select Option 12, go to Unix prompt
  • At the Unix prompt type cd public_html

10
Making a File Active on Web Site(Cont. 2 of 2
slides)
  • Once in the public_html subdirectory, type chmod
    ugor .
  • The coordinating file for your site should be
    labeled index.html
  • Each other file should either be linked to this
    file or a file linked to this file.

11
Editing a Web Page using the pico editor (1 of 2
slides)
  • To activate the pico editor, type
  • pico filename
  • for example, pico index.html
  • To move around in the pico edior use arrow keys
    (not the mouse) and make changes
  • To exit the pico editor hold down the ltctrlgt key
    and press x (ltctrlgt x)
  • To save the file respond with y

12
Editing a Web Page using the pico editor(Cont. 2
of 2 slides)
  • To accept the suggested file name, press return
  • To change the suggested file name, press the back
    space key and retype the new name

13
Editing a Web Page
  • You can edit a web page either
  • on your machine with an updated file and then
    transfer it to your web site as described earlier
  • or
  • Using Telnet and the pico editor.

14
Linking Web Pages and Sites
  • A local web page or a web site can be linked with
    the following command in the body of the text of
    a page
  • lta hrefwebaddressgtDescriptive Labellt/agt
  • where webaddress is the address of the page or
    site, and Descriptive Label is text describing
    the site

15
Working with Graphics (1 of 3 slides)
  • Prepare graphics with a graphics or similar
    program (this can include scanned graphics or
    pictures taken with a digital camera)
  • All graphics files must be in either gif or jpg
    format, if needed, use a graphics converter to
    convert your file to this format
  • Transfer the converted file to your web site

16
Working with Graphics (2 of 3 slides)
  • As with any file added to your site you must set
    the permission with the following
  • chmod ugor .
  • at the Unix prompt
  • You must also link the graphic into a page file.
    Go into the pico editor, for example type pico
    index.html

17
Working with Graphics (3 of 3 slides)
  • Local where you want the graphic to appear and
    add the following line
  • ltimg srcfilenamegt with perhaps a ltpgt
    before/after or if you want to change the size of
    the graphic use
  • ltimg width300 heighth300 srcfilenamegt, where
    the numbers are adjusted to adjust size

18
Working with Sound
  • To include background sound first be sure you
    have the sound file in your garnet space
  • Then add a line directly after the title line
    such as
  • ltbgsound src"filename" loop"1" gt
  • To include a link to sound add a line where ever
    you want it placed such as
  • lta href"filenamegtDescriptive labellt/agt

19
The End
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