Jones Criteria

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Jones Criteria

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Jones Criteria I know they are quite simple to memorize. But for some weird reason, I never recollect them instantaneously!! So, here is a mnemonic from Kaplan ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Jones Criteria


1
Jones Criteria
  • I know they are quite simple to memorize. But for
    some weird reason, I never recollect them
    instantaneously!! So, here is a mnemonic from
    Kaplan USMLE Step 2 Notes
  • J Joints (Arthritis)
  • O O stands for heart!! (Carditis)
  • N Nodules
  • E Erythema migrans
  • S Syndeham Chorea

2
Chronic Bronchitis
  • I know, its definition is quite complicated but
    well we are supposed to know it. I just came
    across this book called Medical mnemonic comics
    Resp. Diseases and whoa there was a good
    mnemonic in it (rest of books is full of some
    carp drawings, really a comic!!)
  • 1,2,3 rule
  • Cough for 3 mths every year (thats 1) for 2
    years.
  • Neat!!

3
WPW??
  • Well, if you guys also have trouble remembering
    the drug of choice for treatment of
    Wolf-Parkinson-White (looks like a wolf ate a
    white with Parkinsons. he..he..), worry no more.
    Its quite simple actually.
  • WPW Procainamide
  • Just to side track, dude never use CCB or beta
    blockers. Thats a big, BIG mistake!!

4
Drug Hypersensitivity
  • Now don't be pimped anymore!!! Just remember the
    drugs which typically cause hypersensitivity
    reactions with my mnemonic. Just remember the
    word P
  • Penicillins
  • Phenytoin
  • Pain Killers (NSAIDS)
  • Pee drugs (Sulfonamides!!, they treat UTI idiot)
  • Kewl eh... Thank you, thank you!!!

5
Kernig Sign
  • OK, like me perhaps you also often get confused
    between Kernig and Brudzinski signs of meningeal
    irritation. So, here is a mnemonic from Medicine
    Recall
  • K for Kernig
  • K for Knee
  • Just to side track In Kernig, you extend a
    flexed knee and patient reports pain. In
    Brudzinski, you passively flex neck and patient
    flexes knee.

6
Cyanotic Heart Diseases
  • This is my favorite mnemonic. It's awesome!! I
    first read it in Pediatrics Recall
  • 1-2-3-4-5 Ts
  • Truncus Arteriosus (1 vessel)
  • Transposition of the (two) great vessels
  • Tricuspird Atresia.
  • Tetralogy of Fallot
  • Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return (has 5
    words)

7
Amox Vs. Ampi
  • Which one is PO and which is IV?? Confusing?? Not
    anymore!!!
  • Amoxicillin O for PO
  • Ampicillin I for IV
  • I made this one myself -D

8
SIADH
  • They call it Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH
    secretion, but what wrong would they have done if
    they had called it Syndrome of Increased ADH
    secretion!! That way it would have been easy on
    our neurons, but WTF!!
  • SIADH Increased ADH

9
Bupropion Vs. Buspirone
  • This one is very confusing, for these two drugs
    sound similar but are altogether different and no
    matter what, they are always present in options!!
    Here is a mnemonic from Prep4USMLE forums
  • Buspirone Ansiety (i.e its a anti-anxiety drug)
  • Bupropion Proper behavior (i.e. Its used in drug
    withdrawl)
  • On a side note Buspirone is a 5-HT agonist and
    Bupropion is a TCAD.

10
Horner Syndrome
  • This one is funny (and I think I made it!!).
    Sometimes even Hollywood helps us med students
    too!! If you can't think what's so horny about
    Horner, think PAM
  • P Ptosis
  • A Anhidrosis
  • M Miosis

11
Changes from Kid to Teenage
  • This always used to baffle me, till I made this
    mnemonic MYSELF!! This is cool but it belongs to
    a category of mnemonic which I hate the most!!
  • Always Adrenarche 6-8 yrs
  • Go Gonadarche 8-9 yrs
  • Towards Thelarche 9-10 yrs
  • Puberty Pubarche 10-11 yrs
  • With WTF !!! (Can ignore this!!)
  • Growth Growth Spurt 11-12 yrs
  • Motivation Menarche 12-13 yrs

12
EOM supply
  • This is quite famous. You might be familiar with
    this one. Looks like a chemical formula!! (No
    doubt, because eyes are involved in lot of
    Chemistry!! Silly joke, never mind)
  • LR6SO4AO3

13
Gardner Syndrome
  • This one is for remembering the classic
    associative findings seen with Gardner Syndrome.
    Think of a Gardner planting SOD.(SOD is a kind of
    grass used to make turf, I just googled it!!)
  • S Sebaceous cysts
  • O Osteomas
  • D Desmoid tumors (i.e. Soft tissue tumors)
  • This one is from Surgical Recall

14
Hemophilia
  • This one is truly for retards!! Its from
    Surgical Recall
  • Hemophilia A Factor Aight deficiency
  • Hemophilia B You got it, 9 it is!!
  • PS After reading this mnemonic, I almost write
    eight as aight these days. Too much study,
    eh...

15
3-6-9 Rule
  • Its not as hi-fi as it sounds. Its mainly for
    those interested in Surgery and yes, again its
    from Surgical Recall. Its basically to remember
    diameters of bowel!!
  • 3cm Small intestine
  • 6cm Colon except cecum
  • 9cm Cecum (Cecum is the broadest part of
    GIT, I did not know that!!)

16
Argyll Robertson Pupil
  • This is one of the whackiest mnemonic!! I just
    love it and perhaps you might be knowing this
    one.
  • Accommodates but does not react
  • PS Who wants sex with a prostitute who doesn't
    react!!

17
Primary Amenorrhea Square
  • OK...this is in every book. Its just too good!!
  • Uterus Uterus -
  • Breast Dude, that's supposed to Mullerian
    Agenesis (RKH syndrome, be normal 46,XY)
    OR testicular feminization
  • Breast - Turner syndrome (FSH raised) Dude,
    thats rare!!
  • OR
  • HPO axis failure (FSH low)

18
Rare Square
  • Hmmm...its terribly difficult to remember stuff
    when the attending pimps you on rounds especially
    if that stuff happens to be those rare metabolic
    errors. Euw... Here is an aid from ME!!
  • Cherry red spot CRS -
  • HSM Niemann-Pick Gaucher (glucocereb
    rosidase def.)
  • HSM - Tay Sachs Krabbe (galactocerebr
    osidase def.)

19
Burger attacks
  • This is stupid but can ruin your day!!
  • Berger IgA nephropathy
  • Buerger Smokers vasculitis
  • See, told ya... Now how to remember?? Mnemnic is
    more stupid so forgive me!! Bu sounds like
    boo...boo... and smoking is certainly a boo!!
  • This stupid mnemonic originates from my stupid
    mind.

20
Some murmur shit
  • Squatting squashes HOCM murmur. (Dude, murmur
    of HOCM decreases with squatting)
  • Regurgitant murmurs are squeezed with handgrip.
    (Simple, handgrip test increases intenstity of
    MR)
  • Both these gem of mnemonics are from
    Cardiology made ridiculously simple...the name
    says it all, but this book is more complicated
    than what it says...looks can be deceiving!!

21
CN lesions
  • This is perhaps the most simple mnemonic, but I
    found out about this only about 2 yrs. Into my
    med school!!! Very useful for clinical years. Its
    from Neuroanatomy made ridiculously simple
    (MUST read this book!!!)
  • Midbrain lesions affect CN 1,2,3,4 (of course I
    know CN 1and 2 don't come from midbrain but
    atleast 3 and 4 do and c'mon its a mnemonic not a
    dissertation!!)
  • Pons lesions affect CN 5,6,7,8
  • Medulla lesions affect CN 9,10,11,12
  • Kewl, eh...

22
Pimp the attending!!
  • This one is for fun!! Did you guys know what
    Warfarin stands for???
  • WARFarin Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
  • But why arin?? May be its like WARF are in!!!
    Never mind, one of my stupid jokes!! But fun
    anyways!!
  • Similarly Lasix is so called because its action
    last 6 hrs!! (This I first read in Medical
    Mnemonics with moral that talking to
    pharmaceutical representatives can help and of
    course we can pimp them too!!)

23
Anemia cutoffs
  • This is I made myself!!
  • Adult male lt13 gm/dl
  • Adult female (non-pregnant) lt12
  • Children lt11
  • Pregnant female lt10
  • Kewl, right!! Well, well may be I am a genius!!

24
Chinese or Japanese??
  • So, guys if you always get confused between those
    Kawasaki and Takayasu, just thank me for I come
    here with fruit from my mnemonic field!!
  • Kawasaki Chinese children (S and C sound
    similar)
  • Takayasu Sounds Japanese like Ryotsu (from
    Kochikame) if you have ever watched that funny
    Manga TV series!! So Takayasu affects Japanese!!

25
Triple test
  • This one confuse me a bit...so its here. Again
    creation of my mind!!
  • MSAFP ßhCG Estriol
  • Down ? ? ?
  • Edward ? ? ?
  • So whats the mnemonic!! Well Down pts. Live till
    40s right and deliver pretty OK, so we can think
    that their pregnancy is kinda healthy... so has
    raised hCG levels!!!

26
Which breast??
  • Hmm...either breast is fine if you are talking
    sex!! But no we are talking about breast cancer
    and those carcinomas in situ, DCIS and LCIS. So
    here is an aid from Surgical Recall to recollect
  • DCIS Directly in same breast
  • LCIS Liberally in either breast
  • You know what it means. Isn't it good??
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