Title: Strategic Information Systems
1Strategic Information Systems
Vision
2What Is A Vision?
- It is a self image that reveals what the business
wants to look like over the future. - Vision must be concrete and easily understood.
3Why A Vision?
- A C.E.O can do only a limited amount of things to
sustain competitive success. - Important to draw a road map from where company
is today to some imagined future. - Then reinforce this by explaining how to get
there. - You want to motivate employees within the
organization to buy into the new direction
dictated by the vision.
4Developing The Right Vision
- 3 Steps
- Define The Business Environment.
- Build A Company Vision
- Turn The Vision Into A Plan
5Vision and Information Systems
-
Invest - Vision
- Asset
Save Money - Applications
-
Networks - Strategic
Expense -
Tools -
Tactical
6Jack F. Welch,Jr., Chairman and CEO
- Grocery Store
- Formalities are not very popular
- Summer Sessions
- Surprise
7General Electric
- Mission Vision
- Mission To create intelligence throughout the
business supply chains of our customers around
the globe by combining Six Sigma process
disciplines with innovative electronic commerce
technologies. - Vision Be the world's largest provider of
electronic commerce solutions that create
intelligence for business supply chains.
8Six Sigma Vision
- Critical to Quality Attributes most important to
the customer - Defect Failing to deliver what the customer
wants - Process Capability What your process can deliver
- Variation What the customer see and feels
- Stable Operations Ensuring consistent,
predictable processes to improve what the
customer sees and feels - Design for Six Sigma Designing to meet customer
needs and process capability
9 GEs e-Volution of 2000
- MakeSee how the digitization of our internal
processes helped GE gain key competitive
advantages. - BuyLearn how GE applied e-Business strategies to
dramatically improve sourcing operations and
purchasing efforts. - SellExplore GE's success in digitizing online
sales processes and transitioning customers to
Web-based purchasing and service options. -
10e-Business Facts
- Make-side Facts
- Current implementation of the digitization of
internal processes has helped us identify
approximately 1.5 billion in potential cost-out
savings for 2001. - Make-side activity encompasses more than 20
billion in base costs. - GE has identified 20-30 cost-out opportunity
using Make-side e-Enablement. - Buy-side Facts
- Although GE businesses did only minimal online
auctioning until mid-2000, we closed the year
with more than 6 billion worth of goods and
services auctioned online. - The close-of-auction price deflation for GE in
2000 was approximately 16. - The close-of-transaction price was about 8
(providing 480 million of annualized savings). - Targeting 30 of overall buying online in 2001.
- Sell-Side Facts
- Online transactions have grown from basically 0
in 1998 to 1 billion in 1999 and over 7 billion
in 2000. In 2001 we anticipate 15 of our total
revenue will come from online sales.
11http//aoltimewarner.com
A corporation made up of many entities that wants
to be the most valuable company in the world
12TIMELINE TIME, WARNER, AOL
- 1918 Time Magazine idea conceived
- 1918 Brothers Warner open first West Coast
studio - 1923 Times first issue published
- 1927 Warner Bros. releases first synchronized
talking movie - 1985 Steve Case Jim Kimsey conceive new co.
Quantum Computer Services no WWWeb. - 1989 Time acquires Warner to form Time Warner
- 1995 WB Network debuts
- 1996 Time Warner Turner Broadcast Systems
merge - 1998 AOL acquires Compuserve and ICQ
- 2000 AOL reaches 27 million members
- 2001 AOL Time Warner merge
2001 Merger
1989 Merger
13AOL Time Warner Corporate Executives (AND Forces
Behind The Merger)
- Gerald M. Levin
- Chief Executive Officer
- Graduate of U. of Pennsylvania Law School 1963
Graduate of Haverford College in 1960 - Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
Time Warner Inc. - Has been with the company since joining Time Inc.
(HBO) in 1972 - Leading architect of the historic merger of AOL
Time Warner in 2001 - Prime Mover of Time Inc, and Warner
Communications merger in 1990 - Prime Mover of Time Warners merger with Tuner
Broadcasting Systems 1996 - Recently resigned from primary duty of placing
management structure regarding companys growth
- Steven M. Case
- Chairman of The Board
- Graduate of Williams College with a degree in
Political Science - Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
America Online Inc. - Co-founded AOL in 1985
- Prime force behind merger of AOL and Time Warner
Inc., in 2001 - Currently, Actively involved in leading and
building AOL Time Warner with particular focus on
technological developments, policy initiatives
and strategic investments that are driving the
GLOBAL expansion of the interactive medium. - Founded Case Foundation which has supported
programs like PowerUp technology centers for
young people in inner cities and rural areas
designed to help expand digital opportunity
14Evolution of a Vision
AOLs Vision To build a global medium as
central to peoples lives as the telephone or
television and even more valuable.
Time Warners Vision To build a global medium
central to peoples lives that entertains and
allows for communication.
AOL/ TIME WARNERs VISION To transform how
people throughout the world acquire information,
are entertained, purchase a full range of goods
and services and communicate with each other
across international boundaries.
15AOL TIME WARNERS VISION
- To transform how people throughout the world
acquire information, are entertained, purchase a
full range of goods and services and communicate
with each other across international boundaries. - The Vision is anchored in two fundamental beliefs
and anchored by a strong foundation - Belief 1 - New deliver systems enabled by
technology will alter consumer habits and
relationships and, as a result, their business
dramatically. Thus, boundaries between products,
business, and services blur - CONVERGANCE - Belief 2 - Putting all the pieces together that
relate to this convergence of products and
services will enable them not only to better
manage, but to drive their own destiny. - Anchor A foundation that begins with a unique
combination of technology, content and an
expanding relationship with consumers throughout
the world.
16MISSION STATEMENT (7 Goals Needed To Achieve This
Vision)
- To become the worlds most respected and valued
company by connecting, informing and entertaining
people everywhere in innovative ways that will
enrich their lives. - Values
- Creativity We thrive on innovation and
originality encouraging risk-taking and
divergent voices. - Customer Focus We value our customers putting
their needs and interests at the center of
everything we do. CUSTOMER SERVICE AS A DRIVER - Agility We move quickly embracing change and
seizing new opportunities. - Teamwork We treat one another with respect
creating value by working together within and
across our business. - Integrity We rigorously uphold editorial
independence and artistic expression earning
the trust of our readers, viewers, listeners,
members and subscribers. - Diversity We attract and develop the worlds
best talent seeking to include the broadest
range of people and perspectives. - Responsibility We work t improve our
communities taking pride in serving the public
interest as well as the interests of our
shareholders.
17CHALLENGES FACING AOL
- Creativity An abundance of creativity, but
its not even flow. Employees are NOT taken
seriously and allowed to become an integral part
of the creative process. - Customer Focus - Not a problem. AOL and Time
Warner before the merger were all about customer
service. Everything they respectively built,
stated, created and affected was based upon the
consumer. - Agility Not a problem. AOL Time Warner is at
the forefront because theyre the first ones in
and the last ones out. - Teamwork. Its not there yet. Too many
divisions within the company. Covergence is only
at its inception phase. Manager Top heavy. Too
many walls and boundaries. - Integrity -
- Diversity Not there yet. High turnover rate.
- Responsibility Right on! Foundations created
for the community. They give back and do so in a
big way Creates company consumer awareness
18INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
- Need to create communication lines that are easy
to use and capable of transmitting large amounts
of information quickly and efficiently not only
for the customers sake but within the company in
an effort to converge - Its essential that AOL constantly be on the
cutting edge of Information Technological
advances, products and services. - Its the tool needed to move them towards their
shared Vision plan. - Competition is fierce and as the company expands
into new markets both foreign and domestically,
IT will play a much more important role within
the company - AOL is in its most critical stage new merger
- Look at other ways to break down communication
problems with IT - Currently AOLTW uses email as its main source
of communication - They expanded on that recently by converting all
entities email programs to an AOLs email format - Securitized passcode changes every minute
- In so doing, employees can now access their own
and company related email from home and on the
road without the need of a company laptop computer
19VISION ACHIEVEMENTS IN 2001
- Strengthened and expanded on their single most
important asset their direct relationship with
the consumer. - On the creative side, they developed
extraordinary new movie franchises, and the music
business was able to increase its market share - They extended the penetration of their broadband
and digital technologies and set the stage for an
increasingly wide array of new offerings like
high-speed Internet services and Video on demand - They expanded in key overseas markets,
particularly Europe - Acquired IPC media, one of the leading publishers
in Europe - Undertook a a broad spectrum of successful
cross-divisional marketing initiatives. - Movie releases are promoted via the internet on
AOL, HBO sites are created to enhance and promote
special and coming attractions, Warner Music
promotes HBO programming like REVERB - Networks extended their leadership, but their
response to the events of September 11th
demonstrated the increasing importance of our
corporate mission to inform and connect. - Millions of people tuned into CNN and our local
news channels. - Magazines
- Internet
- Companies financial results for 2001 were strong
given the current environment
20Federal Express Vision
- Created by visionary
- Frederick W. Smith
21Federal Express Early History
- Product concept introduced in 1965 by Smith in a
term paper at Yale as a necessity for an
airfreight system of delivery to accommodate
time-sensitive shipments such as medicine,
computer parts and electronics. - Incorporated in 1971 and began operations on
April 17,1973 with 14 small aircraft from Memphis
International Airport. - Deregulation of air cargo in 1977 brought bigger
planes such as Boeing 727 and MD DC10s to the
fleet - Federal Express makes first profit in 1975
22Federal Express andThe Vision Process
23Step OneDefine the Business Environment
- Smiths genius came in the ability to position
himself in an already established market of
carriers using passenger routes - Smith was determined to make his system more
economical and faster using a fleet of aircraft
dedicated to the transport of packages only
24Step Two Build a Company Vision
- Become the most economical and fastest airfreight
distribution system - Be the industry leader in cost and product
innovations using information technology - Make Federal Express a global
organization
25Step Three Turn Vision Into PlanInternational
Expansion
- Acquisition of Tiger International Inc in Feb.
1989 made them the worlds largest full-service
all-cargo airline - Tiger International acquisition positioned Fed Ex
in 21 countries, including facilities-wise and
flying routes - In 1995 acquired Evergreen International Airlines
for sole US cargo carrier rights to routes in
China - Today Fed Ex serves more than 200 countries in
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North and South
America.
26Vision into PlanFed Ex and IT
- April 2000FedEx introduces real-time packing
tracking with wireless LAN equipment, NORCOM
satellite network BellSouth wireless networks and
bar code scanners - Fall 2001 FedEx begins using Clarify CRM from
Nor-tel Networks to build and maintain customer
profiles and route calls to the best customer
service rep for their particular problem - Jan 2002 Using Deploy Solutions, Fed Ex reduced
candidate application time by over 50 with an
online application via Web-based browser kiosks,
which were interfaced with the companys main
HRIS (PRISM)
27FedEx Awardsin Information Technology
- Logistics Management and Distribution Report
Quest for Quality Award Best Air Carrier
(2000) - Wal-Mart Stores,Inc. Carrier of the Year
(1999,2000) - Fortune 100 Best Companies to Work for in
America (1998,1999,2000) - Fortune 50 Best Companies for Asians, Blacks,
and Hispanics (1998,1999) - Working Woman 100 Best Companies for Working
Mothers (1998) - Compaq Computer International Supplier of the
Year (2000)
28FedEx FactsDid You Know?
- FedEx handles approximately 3.3 million packages
and documents each night - In a 24-hour period, FedEx planes travel almost
one-half million miles - FedEx couriers log 2.5 million miles a day (the
equivalent of 100 trips around the earth) - FedEx has a fleet of 642 aircraft and more than
45,000 vehicles - In 1994 Federal Express changed their name to
FedEx - In 2000, it extended itself to include FedEx
Express,FedEx Ground, FedEx Freight, FedEx Custom
Critical and FedEx Trade Networks