Title: History of Architecture 47 Week 01
1History of Architecture 47Week 01
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3Textbook
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6What is modernism?
Most of us will agree that a modernist work is
perceived as difficult , and that this
difficulty is related to its newness and
difference from what we have seen before. D.H.
Lawrence to read a really new novel will
always hurt, to some extent. There will always
be resistance. The same with new pictures, new
music (new architecture emphasis added). You
may judge of their reality by the fact that they
do arouse a certain resistance.
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---------------------------------- The word
MODERNISM dates to 1737 in the sense of
"deviation from the ancient and classical manner"
Johnson, who calls it "a word invented by
Swift".
7Week 2 Architecture for RevolutionNeoclassical
Developments
Piranesi Boullee Ledoux Lequeu English vs French
Approach to Neoclassicism Theory of Types in
Architecture Schinkel
8Week 3 Structural Engineering and Rationalism
Iron Industry Developments Evolution of Bridge
Engineering in Iron Relationship to Railroad
Development Crystal Palace Paxton Thomas
Telford Brooklyn Bridge John Roebling Split
between Architecture and Engineering
Widens Philosophical Underpinning of
Rationalism Eiffel Tower The Cement Age -
Hennebique Viollet-le-Duc Frank Lloyd Wright
early use of Concrete
9Week 4 An American Architecture Thomas
JeffersonVictorianism H.H. Richardson
Jeffersons Classicism University of Virginia
Campus Design Virginia Statehouse Development of
Washington D.C. Benjamin Latrobe The Roman Idiom
Instrument of Progress The Industrial Revolution
and Victorianism H.H. Richardson
10Week 4 - Victorianism and the Triumph of the
SuperficialH.H. Richardson
Period of reign of Queen Victoria 1837
1901 Height of INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION in Britain
and apex of British Empire. Gothic Revival
Movement in Architecture Mechanization Takes
Command Sigfried Giedion Growth of
Railways Steam Press Mass Market for Pulp
Fiction Cinema H.H. Richardson
11Week 5 Arts and Crafts Movement Guimard,
Horta, Gaudi Futurism Adolf Loos
William Morris Ruskin English Free Architecture
Movement Voysey Futurism Sant Elia Marinetti Adol
f Loos Ornament is Crime
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14Week 6 Mackintosh , the Glasgow SchoolAdler
and Sullivan / Chicago SchoolFrank Lloyd Wright
Charles Rennie Mackintosh The Glasgow
School Adler Sullivan Frank Lloyd Wrights Early
Work
15Week 7 German Developments Van de
VeldeGarnier Perret
Olbrich Hoffmann Wagner SantElia Van de
Velde Tony Garnier and the Cite
Industrielle Auguste Perret
16Week 8 Werkbund and German Expressionism
Werkbund Peter Behrens and AEG Philosophical
Underpinnings of Expressionism Bruno
Taut Architecture of the Spirit
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19Week 09 Bauhaus
Walter Gropius Relationship to Cubism Peter
Behrens (?)? Bauhaus Industrial Design Bauhaus
Costume Design
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23Week 10 Gropius and BauhausThe New Objectivity
Philosophical Underpinnings of Objectivism
24Week 11 De Stijl. Le Corbusier
Piet Mondrian Gerrit Rietveld Neo-Plasticism Le
Corbusier Esprit Nouveau (New
Spirit)? Regulating Lines Golden Section Machine
Aesthetic of Purism Grounded in Neo-Platonic
Philosophy Maison Domino Villa Stein at
Garche Five Points Villa Savoye
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