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Geometry Triangles

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Geometry Triangles Vocabulary Theorem 4-1 (angle sum theorem): The sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180 In order to prove the angle sum theorem you ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Geometry Triangles


1
GeometryTriangles
2
Vocabulary
  • Theorem 4-1 (angle sum theorem) The sum of the
    measures of the angles of a triangle is 180
  • In order to prove the angle sum theorem you
    will need to draw an auxiliary
  • Auxiliary line is a line or line segment added
    to a diagram to help in a proof.
  • .

3
  • Theorem 4-2 (third angle theorem) If two angles
    of one triangle are congruent to two angles of a
    second triangle, then the third angles of the
    triangles are congruent.
  • Exterior angle is formed by one side of a
    triangle and the extension of another side.
  • Remote exterior angle is the interior angles of
    the triangle not adjacent to the given exterior
    angles.

4
  • Theorem 4-3(Exterior angle theorem) the measure
    of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to
    the sum of the measures of the two remote
    interior angles.
  • The prove this theorem, we will use a flow proof.
  • A flow proof organizes a series of statements in
    logical order, starting with the given statements

5
  • Corollary a statement that can be easily proved
    using a theorem.
  • Corollary 4-1 the acute angles of a right
    triangle are complimentary.
  • Corollary 4-2 there can be at most one right or
    obtuse angle in a triangle
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