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Title: (tips for adding variety to boring sentences)


1
Ten Sassy
Sentences
  • (tips for adding variety to boring sentences)

2
Why use variety in your sentences?
  • Sentence variety is necessary for a number of
    reasons

Sentence variety makes your writing more
interesting to read!
Sentence variety adds style to your writing!
Sentence variety will help develop your writing
skills!
3
Ten Sassy Sentence types
  • 1. Two-adjective beginnings
  • 2. -ing at beginning or end
  • 3. -ly beginnings
  • 4. Informative interrupters (Appositives)
  • 5. Balanced sentences/Parallel structure
  • 6. Dependent clauses (start w/sub.conj.)
  • 7. Past Participle beginnings.

4
  1. Start with with.
  2. Use a semicolon.
  3. Start with to verb. (Infinitive)

5
1. Two-Adjective Beginnings
  • Tall, handsome lifeguards flirt wildly with the
    pretty girls.
  • Rickety and dilapidated, the old schoolhouse
    didnt stand a chance in an earthquake.

6
Now you try
7
2. -ing at beginning
  • Running like the wind, Forrest Gump made national
    headline news.
  • Saving the best for last, Lisa finally ate her
    Reeses peanut butter cup.

8
Now you try
9
-ing at end
  • He trudged along the hot desert for days, wishing
    he had brought more water.
  • Sandy gave the homeless man all the money she
    had, hoping that her small act of kindness might
    bring him some comfort.

10
Now you try
11
3. -ly at beginning
  • Cheerfully, she answered the phone for her
    mother.
  • Slowly opening the door, the servant tried not to
    wake his master.

12
Now you try
13
4. Informative Interrupters
  • The fish, a slimy mass of flesh, felt the
    alligators giant teeth sink into him as he
    struggled to swim away.
  • The child, face covered with chocolate doughnut,
    asked his mother if he could have some milk.

14
Now you try
15
5. Balanced Sentences
  • He runs onto the baseball field, spins around
    second base, and looks back at the academy.
  • Choosing a Christmas tree, putting up Christmas
    lights, and baking Christmas cookies are all
    included in my December traditions.

16
Now you try
17
6. Dependent Clauses
  • Because it rained, the garden party was
    postponed.
  • Since the road construction is complete, Jim can
    make it home in only ten minutes.

18
Review Coordinating Conjunctions
  • FANBOYS
  • CCs used after a comma to join one independent
    clause to another and, but, or, for, nor, so,
    and
  • yet.

19
Subordinating Conjunctions
  • Used to add pizazz to your sentence
  • structure!
  • After, although, as, as though, because, before,
    if, once, since, though, unless, until, when,
    whether, and while.

20
Now you try
21
7. Join Ideas with a Past Participle
  • Some sentences can be joined with a past
    participle.
  • 1 Judith is alarmed by the increase in meat
    prices.
  • 2 Judith has become a vegetarian.
  • 3 Alarmed by the increase in meat prices,
    Judith has become a vegetarian.
  • The sentence has been made into a past
    participial modifier by dropping the helping verb
    is and the subject Judith. The past participial
    alarmed now introduces the new sentence.
  • A comma sets off the past participial modifier
    from the word it modifies, Judith. In order to
    avoid confusion, the word referred to must
    directly follow the modifier.

22
Lets look at some more . . .
  • 1 The term paper was revised and rewritten.
  • 2 It received an A.
  • 3 Revised and rewritten, the term paper
    received an A.
  • 1 Duffy was surprised by the interruption.
  • 2 He lost his train of thought.
  • 3 Surprised by the interruption, Duffy lost his
    train of thought.
  • Now YOU try!

23
  • 1 My mother was married at the age of sixteen.
  • 2 My mother never finished high school.
  • 1 The citizens have started cleanup and
    consciousness-raising campaigns.
  • 2 They are concerned about conditions in the
    ghetto.
  • 1 The game will take place on Sunday.
  • 2 It was rained out twice.
  • 1 The manuscript is very hard to read.
  • 2 It is written in longhand.
  • 1 The tree is withered and yellow.
  • 2 - It needs a thorough watering.

24
Now you write the sentences . . .
  • Write five sentences of your own that begin with
    past participial modifiers. If you wish, use the
    words in this past participial list
  • Thrilled Angered Seen Honored
  • Shocked Dressed Hidden Bent
  • Awakened Lost Stuffed Found
  • Examined Annoyed Pinched Rewired

25
7 Sassy Sentences
  • Advanced Info

26
Use with at the beginning
  • Example
  • With the upcoming Christmas festivities, our
    family was super busy making cookies and trimming
    the tree.
  • Example
  • With a corncob pipe and a button nose, Frosty the
    Snowman was a jolly, happy soul.

27
Now, you try!
28
Semicolon Not just a wink )
  • Full sentence before it.
  • Full sentence after it.
  • Example
  • Rudolph the red nosed reindeer had a very shiny
    nose if you ever saw it, you would say it
    glowed.
  • Dont break the sentence too early.

29
Now, you try!
30
Infinitive Phrase
  • Start the sentence with the word, To.
  • Then add a verb.
  • Example
  • To steal all the Whos presents, the Grinch
    dressed up like Santa Claus and went to all the
    houses in Whoville.

31
Choose your favorite Holiday Movie
  • A Christmas Story with Ralphie
  • The Grinch
  • Elf
  • The Polar Express
  • Santa Clause
  • Jingle All the Way
  • Home Alone
  • Christmas Vacation

32
Pick a scene from the movie
  • Write a sentence starting with an infinitive
    phrase.
  • Example To convince his parents to get him a
    Red Rider BB Gun, Ralphie leaves notes around the
    house for his parents to find.

33
The End!
  • Remember to add SASSY SENTENCES
  • to all of your papers from now on and
  • FOREVER!!!!!!

34
Created by Anita Mattos and Melissa Hilton
  • 2002
  • (Resources include Barry Nodens Image Grammar
    and The Write Source, 2000.)
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