Title: WWW Future Considerations
1WWW Future Considerations
2March 2002 Predictions
- E-commerce growth will continue to expand
independent of the tech recovery, but the tech
recovery will help to propel even more
e-commerce," - consumers and businesses are continuing to
increase their purchases online - consumers boosted their online purchases by 12
percent in 2001, and the average corporation
bought 9.5 percent of materials on the Web in the
fourth quarter of 2001, up from 7.1 percent in
the third quarter. - Forrester analyst Bruce Temkin
32002
- Tech sector, propelled by a robust U.S. economic
recovery, will turn around faster than previous
projections indicated. In addition, e-commerce is
expected to remain strong.
4Future Considerations
- Push vs. Pull
- WWW Business Model
- Cookie Files
- Device
- Access
- A Truly Global Marketplace
- Changing Nature of Competition
5Push vs Pull
- Push Model Traditional media
- mutually beneficial
- media - revenue
- marketers - access to customers through media
- consumers - information and entertainment
- Demand Pull WWW
- unique problem- consumer control
- Corporate Marketers Content Providers
- CP rely on CM for advertisements
- Same as traditional media model
6WWW Push Model
- Exposure quality of content WWW marketing
- greater exposure greater from marketers
- 2 methods to market content
- current WWW marketing techniques
- pushing content to the browser
- Push ensures that the channels audience is
exposed to their content - Email- for developed long term relationships
- Alternative Sponsorship Options
7Push Players
- Very competitive in the short term
- Include a shakeout, steady state gt long term
- Each player a number of channels
- Content providers will have to decide who to
partner with - The cost of competing
- Content Providers may evolve into Channel
Providers
8Long Term Scenario
- A mix of push and pull
- Browsers
- Corporate Intranets
- Employees Desktop
9Access and Devise
- Wireless communications
- cell phones
- pagers
- personal platforms
- Convergence of traditional products
- Web TV
- cell
- pager
- computer (TV?)
- smart cars and other appliances
- smart power and phone service
- New business models will evolve out of this wired
environment - on the go, easy to use, affordable
10WWW Business Model
- Effective Business Models are still in
development - Subscription model has been hard to implement
- Content Providers may partner with Marketers
- Content/Channel/Marketers
11Cookie Files
- Vital to the development of WWW as a robust
marketing medium - Allow marketers to interpret and store data on
individual transactions, on the consumers browser - a small file stored on an individuals computer
allowing the site to identify the browser as
unique.
12A Truly Global Marketplace?
- Global Content Regulation
- Export Encryption Issues
- Trademark issues and Domain Names
- Intellectual Property Laws
- Tax Laws
- Technology
- Bandwidth
13Changing Nature of Competition
- Global competition
- Evolves very quickly
- Speed of the Internet reduce cycle times
- Increased quality and quantity of information
available to consumer - increased efficiency
- hyper competitive environment
14Predictions for Year 2000
- Provided by The Industry Standard
15What's the biggest Internet Economy trend of
2000?
- The next decade will see, I hope, the arrival of
data (such as catalogs, weather, stock prices)
that will be processable and combinable by
machine. It'll be the rebirth of knowledge
representation, where human meets machine. At
last it will be a chance for a search engine to
figure out the real, logical answer to a question
instead of drowning you in wild guesses. - Tim
Berners-Lee - The most significant change will take place when
people can conveniently use a palmtop computer to
search for products online, compare prices and
negotiate optional features while walking around
normal retail establishments. - Roy T. Fielding - If 1999 was the year of the dot-com, 2000 will be
the year of the dot- community. Grassroots sites
based on shared values and common interests will
steal market share from the big portals. - Andrew
Shapiro
16- Dot-coms and e-businesses will be valued on the
number of repeat customers, the lifetime value of
those customers and the retention rate of those
customers. Internet advertising revenues will be
based on customer acquisition bounties and
transaction fees, not eyeballs or click-throughs.
- Patricia Seybold - True location independence for people. Wireless
connections will allow for physical products
be they packages or pizzas to be tied to you
and your moving coordinates. - Tara Lemmey - Weaving the right interconnections between the
Internet Economy and the plain old economy will
become increasingly crucial. Success, in many
arenas, will depend upon finding the right mixes
of networks and software, brick-and-mortar
facilities, and transportation. - William
Mitchell - Expect e-mail from the younger and older members
of your extended family. - Amy S. Bruckman
17What will be the top three qualities of
successful Internet companies next year?
- 1) Enable employees to deal with customers
directly, outside of any scripted control (2)
begin opening up at least parts of their
intranets to public view and participation (3)
employ personalization technology to better
understand and communicate with site visitors. -
Christopher Locke - (1) Providing compelling online experiences for
their customers (2) being responsive, and then
some, to customer service (3) getting that it's
the marketing (satisfying customer needs at a
profit) that makes you a success, not the
technology. - Donna Hoffman - 1) Robustness (rather than speed) (2) rigorous
affiliation with the customer (rather than
e-merchandising) (3) laser focus (rather than
department-store breadth). - Philip Evans
18What Internet technology do you hope will be
invented this year?
- I want to be able to think text onto a screen. -
Eric S. Raymond - A waterproof, lightweight laptop computer with
wireless connectivity that I can take to the
beach without worrying about getting sand in the
keyboard or water in the circuits. - Roy T.
Fielding - Streaming taste. - Larry Downes
- The proliferation of artificial intelligence-
based personal agents that will free me from
having to "surf" the Web. - Don Tapscott - Better tools for creating, manipulating and
deploying metadata. - Hal Varian
19What won't happen in the Internet Economy in
2000?
- The bubble won't burst. - Doc Searls
- Appliances will not collapse the PC market. Human
beings like having their own computing power,
their own disk space, their own territory. - Eric
S. Raymond - Though many more people will have access to the
Net, the digital divide won't be closed, because
it has more to do with socioeconomic and
educational inequality than simply whether one
has access to the network. - Andrew Shapiro - Profit won't happen for anything
business-to-consumer that isn't pure
entertainment. - Adam Beberg - Success within the same markets as 1999. Anyone
seeking to repeat the successes of this past year
should be looking at new markets and unforeseen
opportunities. - Roy T. Fielding
20What will be the next big idea for
business-to-business e-commerce?
- Accounting-to-accounting relationships. - Doc
Searls - Cross-company "undernets." - Christopher Locke
- Standardized product descriptions using XML. -
Hal Varian - An industry wide data dictionary for MRO (the
thousands of minor and irregular purchases that
amount to a half-trillion dollars in industrial
procurement). - Philip Evans
21What will the customer of 2000 want?
- Respect. Demand is in charge now, not supply.
People on the demand side are not "eyeballs" any
more. And they'll ignore you if you treat them
like body parts. - Doc Searls - An integrated customer experience Browse and
comparison-shop online, buy in the physical
store browse and purchase online, return
mistakes at the physical store browse the
physical store, including the Web from the store,
then buy it online at the store kiosk and pick it
up at the store. All the various combinations of
the above. - Donna Hoffman - The four "p"s of marketing are dead. Rather than
products, customers value experiences. Rather
than place, they will create relationships in the
marketspace or the clicks-and-bricks interface
the "marketface." Prices can no longer be defined
by sellers with the new price-discovery
mechanisms. And promotion is being replaced by
the forging of interactive relationships. - Don
Tapscott
22What threats do clicks-and-mortar businesses face
that they don't know about yet?
- The benchmarking that goes on online is ruthless.
You don't have to be the best in your
neighborhood you have to be best in the world. -
Seth Godin - They will lose their key people even faster in
2000.-Larry Downes - Because real-world and Internet marketing
techniques differ radically, these companies will
run into the problem of sending mixed messages
one style of communications via broadcast media,
and another via the Web. Increasingly, these
markets overlap, and the overlapping elements of
both will become either confused or angry. -
Christopher Locke - The threats posed by unforeseen "business webs,"
enabled by changes in the regulatory regimes. For
instance, if regulations prohibiting
manufacturers from selling cars directly to
consumers in the United States are repealed,
what's to stop a first-tier supplier from
manufacturing an exclusive CarPoint or CarsDirect
vehicle that consumers order, configure and buy
on the Web, and take to a business partner like
Midas (MDS) for service and maintenance? - Don
Tapscott
23What e-commerce business models will take hold in
2000?
- Net customers will no longer be satisfied with
two-day or next-day delivery. They'll frequent
outlets that can deliver an order placed in the
morning that afternoon. - Patricia Seybold - Pay-for-performance revenue models will be huge.
- Donna Hoffman - I think that we'll see a growing market for
Replay/TiVo/WebTV technologies that will provide
an interesting infrastructure for TV-based
e-commerce. - Hal Varian
24How will the rise of "always-on" connectivity
change the way the average consumer interacts
with the Internet?
- Most of the time, we will not even be conscious
that we're interacting with the Internet, just as
we're not particularly conscious of interacting
with the electrical supply grid. - William
Mitchell - It will mean that most people will at last be
able to use the Net under the same assumptions as
the academics who spread it that a computer is
constantly connected and can send a packet
whenever it wants. It will mean we will want our
computers to be instantly on so that we can push
an icon and get the weather within a second. -
Tim Berners-Lee - It lowers the threshold of how valuable a site
has to be in order for people to visit it. The
always- on model is more forgiving in what a site
must offer to get your attention it just takes a
second to go there and see if anything is new.
This should produce a more varied Net niche
culture. - James Fallows
25Even with advances in video and audio technology,
the Internet is largely a words-on-screen
interface. Will that change substantially in
2000?
- It won't. Words have compelling advantages over
point-and-click they're a much richer mode of
communication. And communication, of course, is
what the Internet is about. - Eric S. Raymond - Nothing will replace words, as they map to
thoughts so well. I see the future as a wide
range of media from pure text (may it live
forever) to the wildest 3D and live video media.
- Tim Berners-Lee - Words and images on screen are the most efficient
way to transfer information. Entertainment will
continue to occur in appliances. The computer may
become part of the TV, but the TV will not become
part of the computer. Adam Beberg
26What future privacy threats should people start
to think about now?
- Location-based profiling cars, cell phones and
other wireless devices that allow their
location-specific information to be combined with
other personal data. And biometrics The real
question in 2000 is who owns your identity and
your wake. - Tara Lemmey - People should think about how increasingly
ubiquitous digital certificates, depending on
their design and use, can cause us to reveal more
information than we intend. - Andrew Shapiro
27Employment Resources Online
28Employment Opportunities
- Atlantic Canadian Sites
- www.brainstalent.com
- www.atlanticcanadacareers.ca
- Canadian Sites
- www.workopolis.com
- www.actijob.com
- www.canadajobs.com
- www.campusaccess.com
- www. canada.careermosaic.com/
- www.careerowl.ca
- www.canada.plusjobs.com
- www.worklinknrg.com
- //jobs.gc.ca
- www.monster.com/.ca
- Employment Agencies online
- Company employment pages
- www.headhunters.net
- Excite - careers
- www.classifieds2000.com
- www.vjf.com
- www.goto.com - jobs
- www.careerbuilder.com