Source: Leaves and flowering tips of medicago sativa Fabaceae - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Source: Leaves and flowering tips of medicago sativa Fabaceae

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... flowers of Matricaria chamomilla Asteraceae Constituent: alpha bisabolol, flavonoids, coumarins Uses: antispasmodic. Anti-inflammatory, ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Source: Leaves and flowering tips of medicago sativa Fabaceae


1
Alfalfa
  • Source Leaves and flowering tips of medicago
    sativa Fabaceae
  • Constituent alkaloids, coumarine, falvone.
  • Uses bactericidal, cardiotonic, diuretic,
    emetic.
  • Common application urinary and bowel problem,
    peptic ulcer.
  • Presentation infusion, tablet
  • Daily dose 10-15 gm.
  • ADR- SLE. GIT upset, reversible blood
    abnormalities

2
Alfalfa
3
Aloe vera
  • Source from jelly like mucilage from Aloe vera
    Liliaceae
  • Constituent anthraquinone glycosides,mono and
    polysaccharide, lipid, saponins, minerals
  • Uses cathartic, assist healing of wounds and
    burns.
  • Common application hair care product and sunburn
    preparation.
  • Presentation Gel, lotion, ointment and creams.
  • Daily dose none documented.
  • ADR ingestion of gel adulterated with leaves
    cause diarrhoea

4
Aloe vera Liliaceae
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German Chamomile
  • Source flowers of Matricaria chamomilla
    Asteraceae
  • Constituent alpha bisabolol, flavonoids,
    coumarins
  • Uses antispasmodic. Anti-inflammatory, mild
    sedatives
  • Common applicationdigestive upset and
    indigestion, inflammation, teething, insomnia and
    anxiety.
  • Presentationdried flower head , liquid extract,
    tincture, tea, ointment, creams.
  • Daily dose 1.5-3 g taken orally three times
    daily.
  • ADR allergy.

8
German chamomile
9
Black cohosh
  • Source Rhizomes and roots of Cimicifuga racemosa
    Ranunculaceae
  • Constituent Alakaloids, tannins, terpenoids
  • Usessome oestrogenic activity.
  • Common applicationstimulation of menstruation,
    treatment of menopausal symptomes, premenstrual
    syndrome
  • Presentationdried rhizome, liquid extract and
    tincture.
  • Daily dose dried rhizomes 0.3-2 g or decoction
    3three times daily, 0.3-2 ml liquid extract.
  • ADR premature birth,

10
Black Cohosh
11
Blue cohosh
  • Source root and rhizome of Caulophyllum
    thalictroides
  • Constituent alkaloids. Saponins.
  • Uses antispasmodic antirheumatic.
  • Common application amenorrhea, threatened
    abortion.
  • Presentation dried rhizomes or root and liquid
    extract.
  • Daily dose root and rhizomes 0.3-1 g
  • ADR not used during pregnancy, not self
    medication.

12
Blue cohosh
13
Blue cohosh
14
Fever few
  • Source aerial parts specially leaves of
    Tanacetum parthenium(chrysanthemum parthenium
  • Constituent sesqueterpen lactone, melatonin.
  • Uses treatment and prevention of migrain,
    anti-inflammatory.
  • Common application Migraine, arthritis.
  • Presentation fresh leaves, capsule, tablet.
  • Daily dose 50mg-1.2 powdered leaves.
  • ADR mouth ulceration, GIT disturbances,
    inflammation of lips and mouth.

15
Feverfew flowers
16
Hawthorn
  • Source extract from berry leaves, flowers of
    different species of crataegus.
  • Constituent flavonoids
  • Uses benefecial effect on coronary blood flow,
    blood pressure and hearty rate.
  • Common application hypotension and treatment of
    angina.
  • Presentation decoction, liquid extract, capsule.
  • Daily dose 5 g drug or 900 mg extract.
  • ADR possible interaction with orthodox
    hypotensive drugs.

17
hawthorn
18
Echinaceae
  • Source the rhizome and root of Echinaceae
    pallidae
  • Constituent polysaccharide, glycoprotein
  • Uses immunostimulantincreases phagocytosis,
    anti-inflammatory.
  • Common application common cold, fever, upper
    respiratory tract infections.
  • Presentation liquid extract, tincture, capsules
  • Daily dose 6-9 ml of the juice.
  • ADR nausea, allergy, not to be used more than 8
    days

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