Title: Niche marketing for SIDS in a climate of decreasing preferential treatment.
1Niche marketing for SIDS in a climate of
decreasing preferential treatment.
- David B. Smith
- Cockspur Rum, Barbados
- AOSIS, Dominica, September 30th 2003.
2Cockspur is brand volumes are relatively small
all volumes are global totals in 000 of 9 ltr.
equiv. c/s
- Cockspur 95
- Key Global Brands
- Bacardi 19,400
- Smirnoff 17,000
- Absolut
7,500 - Johnnie Walker RL
6,900 - Jack Daniels
6,700 - Pernod Ricard 6,600
- JB 6,000
- Baileys
6,000 - Ballantines
5,600 - Jose Cuervo
5,500 - Local
- Stolichnaya (Russia)
50,000 - source Impact International Feb 2003
3Cockspur the history of a small island brand and
a national treasure.
- First produced at the West India Rum Distillery,
Brighton Beach, Blackrock, Barbados in 1884 - A Dane, Valdemar Hanschell, a small merchant
trader set up a ships chandlery for which a
reputable rum was a key portfolio item. - Cockspur remains a local island rum for c100
years - In mid 1980s the brand owner, Goddard
Enterprises Ltd (GEL), starts to export the brand
to other Caribbean islands St. Lucia, St.
Vincent, Bahamas - At the same time Cockspur is adopted by the
visiting West Indies cricket fans from Bermuda
and a strong export market is developed. - Visitors to Barbados start to seek a product to
adopt post their island experience
4Cockspur the history of a small island brand and
a national treasure.
- Throughout this period, significant Bajan
communities have developed oversees in the US,
Canada the UK amongst others. - GEL seeks export markets and individual
distributors are appointed in these markets to
supply the Bajan communities needs. - To grow volume by broadening the brands appeal
to new consumers outside the core Bajan consumer
base, a global distribution deal is sought with a
multinational drinks sales marketing company,
namely Grand Metropolitans IDV. - IDV take equity in the Cockspur trademark.
5Cockspur the history of a small island brand and
a national treasure.
- International growth targets are set and rum is
laid down to age to meet the targeted
demand. - Shareholder pressure leads to market place
consolidation and ruthless focus on core brands
by the multinational drinks companies - 1997 IDV and UD merge to from Diageo Drinks and
Cockspur falls of their radar. - 2000 Management of Cockspur is transferred back
to Barbados and the whole process of developing
export markets commences again.
6Export market partner selection is critical to
success for a small developing brand
- Long term business aspirations of both parties
must be aligned. - Agree what level of priority your brand ranks
within your partners business. - Know trust your business partners.
- Contracts are a means of protecting yourself in
relationships.not a document by which the
relationship is run. - Learn about your export marketplace in
depth.only then can you truly understand your
partners business development proposals.
7A niche brand must have a core reason for
existing.
- Any brand must have a unique product benefit to
succeed - Without this even multi million backed brand
development will fail - For a niche brand without large advertising
promotion (AP) investment this reason for being
becomes even more critical - Cockspur can only exist as an export brand at
present because the Bajan communities oversees
demand the brand something from home over
here. - With limited AP funds, these consumers become
the brands ambassadors introducing it into the
indigenous community
8A niche brand must have a core reason for
existing.
- Word of mouth endorsement is the most powerful
marketing tool. - Many island brands have a colourful history, true
heritage and are associated with traditional
production values. - All these are an aspiration to the consumer
seeking new and challenging brands to make
statements about their own individuality.
9Small island brands must be championed by all
oversees staff at every possible opportunity
- Live the brand
- be proud to be seen ordering drinking the brand
- present bottles as gifts
- sample to your friends colleagues
- Ensure the brand is present at all Tourist
Authority / Diplomatic events - these organisations can be integral to creating
an export market in the first instance - Market Promote at both ends
- talk to potential consumers of your brand in
their market whilst they are visiting yours
10Import duties will dictate retail selling prices
(RSPs)
- Each markets import duty strategies differ
- government coffers
- protection of local market brands
- a level playing field for imported brands
(regional bias) -
- If your reason for being is strong enough then
consumers will understand the resulting
RSPs - If it is not strong enough then success in the
marketplace is unlikely unless heavy AP
investment is in place.