Unit 2

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Unit 2

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Title: Unit 2


1
Unit 2  Captain Cook
  • ?????????
  • ???????,?????????????????????????-ing???????
    ???????????????????
  • ?????????
  • 1.????
  • store, suffer, purpose, takeby surprise, exist,
    charge, set off, end in
  • 2.????
  • 1)I insist on taking proper food for this
    expedition.
  • 2)The chickens can eat the food that we would
    otherwise throw away.
  • 3)The local landowner took an interest in the
    young boy and paid for his schooling.
  • 4)They also hoped to find a new continent which
    they thought existed in the Indian or Pacific
    Ocean.

2
3.?? ??-ing??????????? 1)I remembered talking to
him about the matter. 2)We stopped talking so as
not to wake up the baby. 3)Learning how to plant
vegetables is important. 4)The news is so
exciting that we all cry. 4.?????? 1)I suggest
2)I insist that 3)I have decided 4)Have you
decided? ?????? 1.He led the ships down the
river to a place where the British army could
land safely and take the enemy by
surprise. A.takeby surprise???,?????????????? 1)
He took her by surprise.She hadn't expected
him.???????,????????? 2)Their visit took me by
surprise.???????????? B.surprise ????? 1)in
surprise ?????? He looked at me in
surprise.???????? 2)to one's surprise
?????????? To my surprise, the door was
unlocked.??????,?????
3
2.They also hoped to find a new continent which
they thought existed in the Indian or Pacific
Ocean. A.exist??,??(?????,??????)?? 1)Problems
exist in agriculture.????????? 2)A life free from
all worry just doesn't exist.????????????? B.exist
ing???,???????????? 1)Under the existing
school rules we must wear school uniform on
Monday.??????????????????? 2)Food will not get
cheaper under existing conditions.???????,????????
??? C.exist???????????? Man can't exist
without air.???????????? 3.Cook was to be in
charge of this expedition as captain of the ship
endeavour. A.in charge of??????? 1)I'll be in
charge of the whole factory next
week.???????????? 2)He is the person who is in
charge of this matter.??????????
4
B.charge??????take charge of?????????in charge
of?take charge of???take charge of????,?be in
charge of??????? I had to take charge of the
department.?????????? C.in the charge of/in sb's
charge????? 1)The girl was in the charge of a
nurse.??????????? 2)The house is in my
charge.???????? D.free of charge ????? He
offered to supply him with another clock free of
charge.????????????? ??????? ?.?A?B?C?D???????????
??????????????
5
?.????? 6.It is well known that Thomas Edison
______ the electric lamp. A.Invented
B.Discovered C.Found D.developed 7.He was
buried ______ sea when the ship was sailing
______ the sea many years ago. A.on by B.at
across C.in on D.on at 8.He ______ early
the next morning, finding the river ______ one
foot. A.raised raised B.rose had
raised C.had risen risen D.rose had
risen 9.----My father is a very successful
businessman.He makes a lot of money ----What
business does he do, ______ ? ----Sure, it's not
a secret.He runs chain stores. A.by the way
B.if I may ask C.to be exack D.does
he 10.----Are you going to watch the former
champion play tonight? ----You bet.But I'm afraid
he is not ______ to win without regular practice
for weeks. A.Willing B.likely C.Eager
D.able
6
11.______ time went by, the pollution in this
river is getting more and more serious. A.With
B.For C.As D.By 12.John plays tennis badly,
but ______. A.with heart and soul
B.regularly C.Poorly D.with
difficulty 13.The boss managed ______ the debts
and ______ all his men. A.to pay for pay for
B.to pay pay C.to pay off pay off D.to pay
off pay for 14.For a moment, some ______
Japanese even forgot to run away when the nuclear
bomb ______ over their city. A.astonishing took
off B.frightening set off C.frightened
was knocked off D.astonished was set
off 15.Soon after he reached Australia, Captain
Cook ______ to chart the east coast. A.set about
B.set off C.set out D.set sail 16.The ship
______ north towards the harbour. A.Headed
B.set off C.set sail D.left 17.His suggestion
is worth ______. A.to consider B.to be
considered C.being considered D.considering
7
18.Remember ______ a letter for me when you
______ the post office. A.to post pass by
B.posting pass by C.to post will pass by
D.posting will pass by 19.Families like ______
Rockefellers have become synonymous(???)with
wealth. A.A B.An C.The
D./ 20.----Tina looks especially pretty
tonight. ----Yes, she always looks her best in
______ of that colour. A.Dress B.a dress
C.that dress D.the dress 21.The president of
______ Nan Kai University has been invited to
______ University of Chicago, where he is
expected to give a speech on Chinese
education. A.the the B./ / C./ the
D.the / 22.Everybody needs food, drink and
______ rest. A.A B.An C.The
D./ 23.After ______ quick supper, I hurried to
______ cinema. A.a a B./ the C./ / D.a
the 24.I found the telephone number in the
______. A.phone book B.phone's book C.book of
phone D.phone-book 25.Mother has bought her
daughter a new ______. A.Clothes
B.dress C.Clothing D.trousers
8
  • ?.?????
  • Leisure(??)plays an important part in British
    life.There are  26  main reasons for this.
  • First of all, people spend  27  time working now
    than they  28 , mostly 29  the introduction of
    new technology in industry.The normal British  30
     week is Monday to Friday, 930 a.m.to 500 p.m.,
     31  some people, especially manual workers,
    regularly work a few hours' overtime each week.
  • Secondly, all working people get a minimum of two
    weeks' paid vacation a year,  32  get three, and
    people in  33  such as teaching  34  get ten.In
    addition there are six or more bank holidays a
    year when all banks and businesses are  35.In
    some  36  the dates of these national holidays
    change from year to year  37  in different parts
    of Britain.
  • Another reason is  38, thanks to modern medicine
    and  39  living standards(??), people live  40
     now.This means that  41  retirement, people have
    quite a few years of leisure  42.Nowadays, a much
    higher proportion of the population is over
    sixty, but in this group there are  43  women
    than men.
  • Finally, few  44  are born each year and the
    average family in  45  has two children.This is
    one result of changing  46  attitudes(????).For
    example,  47  more married women now go out to
    work.The  48  they earn influences(??)their
    leisure time.Even those who  49  go out to work
    have more time for interesting hobbies  50  most
    British homes have washing machines and vacuum
    cleaners.

9
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10
?.????? ??????,???????????,????????? A A.TWO ACRE
RANCHETTE 3 br., 2 bath, split level home, 20
minutes from downtown.32 000 419----6672 B.OPEN
HOUSE SUNDAY, APRIL 15 24 p.m. 1039 HOLMES
STREET Beautiful brick 2 story Tudor home in
Chelsea Heights.3 bed 2.5 baths formal dining
room, large lot. 54 000 799----4311 C.FAMILY
HOUSE One-year-old 3 bedroom, 2 bath home on
large lot.Beautiful kitchen, spacious living
room.City watersewer.37 900 646----1008 D.OPEN
HOUSE 15 1020 Village Green Dr.3 Br., 2B.,
family room, dishwasher, disposal, other
extras.By owner.37 500 terms 331----4122 E.OPEN
HOUSE----SAT SUN, 25 3Br., 2B., elec.kit.,
wall to wall carpet, sauna, landscaped.Maintenance
free.57 900,6 000 down.781 Tartan Drive,
383----1634.
11
F.COLONIAL TERRACE New 3 bedroom, 2 bath home in
prime residential area.Large family room, 2 car
garage, many trees.Priced at52 000
347----9880 G.OPEN 115 721 CANTERBURY DRIVE New
two bedroom, two bath home with family room,
double car garage, central heat air, wall to
wall carpeting, antique brick front on 100x150
lot.721----7666. H.OPEN HOUSE 25 3 bedrooms, 2
bath home.Large rooms including paneled family
room, large living room, formal dining room, two
car garage.Good financing.417----1121 I.SAILBOAT
WATERS 2791 Bayside Shores.3 Br., beautifully
decorated, new shag carpet, lush tropical
landscaping, complete with waterfall and garden
pools.72 500 221----8763 J.ST.JOSEPHS PARISH 4
bedroom, 2 bath, wall to wall carpeting, nice
yard, walking distance to stores.Owner.331----7999
51.How many houses would you have to choose from
if you needed three bedrooms? A.8 B.3 C.4
D.5
12
52.How many houses can you visit if you want to
have a look at the houses for sale on the
weekend? A.10 B.2 C.5 D.3 B Today, a
business selling goods to the public needs to
tell them about what is for sale, and
advertising, whether in newspapers or on TV, is
the best modern means.But what is the best way to
advertise, and is there a technique for making
the best use of advertising? Here are some basic
principles for you to refer to. (1)How much to
spend? As a general principle, 3 of
turnover.Studies have shown that this amount is
not so large that it damages the business by
using up money needed to re-put into the business
or to cover the company's daily expenses, nor is
it so small that it fails to buy effective
advertising. (2)When to spend it? Expenditure of
money should have to do with the highs and lows
of the business.In other words, the advertising
budget in a retail business(???) should be
matched and spent in proportion to(????) the
business being achieved, and at the time it is
being generated(??,??).This is because
advertising maximises the interest in the goods
which sell.
13
The important principle to get right is
ADVERTISING SHOULD BE USED IN DIRECT RELATION TO
THE HIGHS AND LOWS OF THE BUSINESS.In other words
advertising should be directed at the customers
when the cash(??)is coming in. (3)What to put in
your ad? Look around your business or shop and
see what kind of business you are doing and
when.If you are a hardware retailer and in June
20 of turnover is in house paint and 50 in
hardware, then June advertising should show that
proportion.At least half the advertising should
be spent on hardware.If, in spring, 50 of
turnover is in paint, the 50 of advertising
should show that. To be successful, you have to
be prepared to push yourself and your business
beyond what you think its capacity is.And
advertising can do that. 53.If a retailer gets
300 000a year by selling his goods, how much
money is he expected to spend on advertising
according to this article? A.150 000 B.9 000
C.60 000 D.300 000 54.The
wordturnoveris also expressed as ______ in this
article. A.daily expenses B.expenditure C.advertis
ing budget D.the business being achieved
14
55.According to this article, the best time to
advertise is ______. A.when customers have
cash B.when shops have goods C.when advertising
agents have cash D.when businessmen get money out
of their goods ?.????? 56.The hospital is named
The Bethune Hospital in______ (??) of
Dr.Bethune. 57.You must carry out your plan with
______ (???). 58.Only ticket-holders will
be___(????)into the stadium. 59.It's believed
that more money should be ______ (??)to stopping
air pollution. 60.The ______ (???)slept in tents
on the desert. 61.Two-story houses have ______
(??). 62.All the three boats had ______ (??)in
the storm. 63.The fire was the worst d ______
ever to hit the town. 64.The cook is b ______
bread and cake. 65.I have a great a______ for
some of your poems.They are just wonderful!
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