Title: MCH Program Offered by Texila american university
1M.Ch Trauma And Orthopedic Surgery
2What is Orthopedic Surgery?
- Orthopedic surgeons specialize in the diagnosis
and treatment of a wide range of problems of the
musculoskeletal system - joints, bones,
ligaments, tendons, muscles and nerves. - Surgeons specialize in certain areas of the body
- lower limb (hips and knees or foot and ankle),
upper limb (shoulder and elbow or hand) and
spine. Treatment may be surgical or non- surgical
depending on your diagnosis.
3What is Trauma Surgery?
- Trauma surgery covers 'impact' injuries including
fractures and dislocations as well as soft tissue
injuries.
Trauma surgeons will tend to cover
musculoskeletal injuries to the whole body
excluding injuries to the head, chest, abdomen or
blood vessels.
4Features of the program
- Knowledge and skill development program
- Blended learning
- Study without leaving job
- Advanced learning management system to support
students - Interactive online sessions
- Affordable cost
- Opportunity to upgrade without disturbing the
current practicing - Well qualified program consultants/mentors to
support the academics - Dedicated academic coordinator to support,
throughout the course - Student has to find clinical sites for practical
5ACADEMIC PROGRAM
- The course is divided into 4 terms, each terms is
of 4 months duration. - Out of the 4 terms, the last 1 term is dedicated
for research and thesis writing - Students are expected to accomplish 12 theory
clinical modules and undergo clinical research
course
6ACADEMIC PROCESS
- After enrolling in the university, student will
pursue his course from his own place of residence
and from the place where he is working - Each student will have a Course Tutor who will
provide online support to the students throughout
the course - The student will identify a clinical mentor on
his own. The clinical mentor will assist the
students to acquire clinical skills - Students will submit periodical reports to the
university PG coordination office - The students will also review the latest research
articles in his subject and publish it in
international journals. These articles will be
peer reviewed before publication - At the end of the course student will appear in
clinical examination
7LEARNING METHODOLOGY
- The main thrust of the program is to gain
knowledge and competencies through blended
learning which is acquired through an appropriate
interplay of course work, clinical work and
research - Students are expected to do course work as
prescribed in the curriculum - Work in hospitals or attend hospitals/clinics to
acquire necessary clinical skills. It would be
mandatory on the part of the students to report
the acquisition of skills on weekly basis to the
PG coordination office
- Attend CME programs to gain credits
- Article Review and Publications To understand
the contemporary innovation and research in the
concerned specialty by doing articles reviews
8MCh Orthopedics Course
- The aims and objectives of the course are to
provide a masters degree consisting largely of
taught elements in order to cover the syllabus of
orthopedic surgery from clinical and mechanistic
view points. - An educational platform will be built to
complement the training aspects of orthopedics by
ensuring basic principles are firmly established.
9MCh Orthopedics Courses
Foot and Ankle Tumor Statistics in Medical Research
Hand and Wrist Infection Mechanics of Materials
Hip and Pelvis Pathology Orthotics
Knee Disability Medicine Prosthetics
Pediatric Orthopedics Biomechanics Seating and Wheelchairs
Shoulder and Elbow Implants Foot Pressure Analysis
Spine Introduction to Mechanics Gait Analysis, Motion Analysis
Trauma Orthopedic Technology Sports Injury
10The course aims to
- Enable you to develop an understanding of the
principles and clinical concepts underpinning
practice in trauma orthopedics. - Enable you to develop the skills and attitudes
necessary to perform evidence based trauma
orthopedic practice and research within trauma
orthopedics - Foster a commitment to lifelong learning and an
inquisitive approach to clinical practice - A flexible approach to course delivery has been
utilised, and for the majority of modules you can
choose to study by attending taught sessions or
by distance learning.
11What you study
In Year 1 of the program you study a number of
modules which develop your understanding of the
principles underpinning clinical practice in
trauma and orthopedics and develop your skills in
evidence-based practice, research methods and
statistics.
- In Year 2 you undertake either an 80-credit
dissertation which involves planning, managing
and writing up a small-scale research project,
alongside preparing the write-up for publication
in a peer-reviewed journal or you undertake a
60-credit dissertation which involves planning,
managing and writing up the small-scale research
project, plus a 20-credit option module.
12Nature of the work
- Trauma and orthopedic surgery deals primarily
with injuries, congenital and acquired disorders
of the bones, and joints and their associated
soft tissues, including ligaments, nerves and
muscles.
13Working in Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery
- Lower limb joint reconstruction (hip and knee
replacements and associated procedures) - Hip surgery
- Knee surgery (bony and soft tissue)
- Ankle and foot
- Upper limb (shoulder and elbow)
- Upper limb (hands)
- Spine
- Bone tumour surgery
- The surgery of childhood
- Rheumatoid surgery
- Complex trauma surgery.
14Skeletal fractures
- Patho physiology of fracture healing
- Classification of fractures
- Principles of fracture management
- Complications of fractures
- Delayed and Non-union
- Bone grafts
- Management of joint injuries
- Common fractures and joint injuries
- Common fractures
- Hip fractures
- Ankle fractures
- Pediatric fractures
15Soft tissue Injuries and Disorders
- Nature and mechanism of soft tissue injury
- The knee
- The shoulder
- Management of soft tissue injuries
- Nerve injuries
16Common Disorders of the Extremities
- Disorders of the upper limb
- Disorders of the hand
- Disorders of the lower limb
- Disorders of the foot
17Degenerative and Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
- Osteoporosis
- Metabolic bone disease
- Paget's disease
- Surgical treatment of joint diseases
- Complications of joint replacement surgery
18Infections of Bones and Joints
- Osteomyelitis
- Septic arthritis
- Other bone infections
Locomotor pain
- Low back pain and sciatica
- Spinal cord compression
- Scoliosis
- Pain in the neck and upper limb
- Thoracic outlet syndrome
19- Bone tumours and amputations
- Primary bone tumours
- Metastatic bone tumours
- Myeloma
- Amputations
-
- General
- Imaging techniques
- Neuro physiological investigations
20Orthopedic Trauma Common Injuries
- What is a Fracture?
- Orthopedic trauma typically involves bone
fractures. A fracture is, quite simply, a break
in the bone. When a bone is fractured it may be
"closed" (simple) and contained within the body.
Conversely, the fracture may be "open" (compound)
identified by a break in the skin. These "open"
fractures are often more dangerous because they
leave the skin and bone open for infection.
21- Other types of Fractures Include
- Transverse Fracture
- This type of fracture is at right angles to the
long axis of the bone. - Greenstick Fracture
- A fracture on one side of the bone, causing a
bend on the injured side of the bone. - Comminuted Fracture
- A fracture that results in three or more bone
fragments.
22- What are the leading causes of fractures?
- Fractures are typically caused by traumatic
injuries, most frequently by
- Fallingmost common in the elderly loosing
balance or children playground accidents. - Overuse injuries such as the constant pounding on
pavement of a runner. - Osteoporosis which most often occurs in the
elderly and is the thinning of their bones. - Forced impact, trauma from violent contact in
football or in a motor vehicle accident.
23Common Neck Injuries
- Cervical fractures usually result from
high-energy trauma, such as automobile crashes or
falls. Athletes are also at risk. A cervical
fracture can occur if
- A football player "spears" an opponent with his
head. - An ice hockey player is struck from behind and
rams into the boards. - A gymnast misses the high bar during a release
move and falls. - A diver strikes the bottom of a shallow pool.
24Common Spine Injuries
- Fracture of Thoracic and Lumbar Spine
- Fracture of one or more parts of the spinal
column (vertebrae) of the middle (thoracic) or
lower (lumbar) back is a serious injury usually
caused by high-energy trauma like a car crash,
fall, sports accident or act of violence (i.e.,
gunshot wound). Males experience the injury four
times more often than females do. The spinal cord
may be injured depending on the severity of the
fracture.
- Symptoms include
- Moderate to severe back pain made worse by
movement. - In some cases when the spinal cord is also
involved, numbness, tingling, weakness or
bowel/bladder dysfunction.
25Common Shoulder Injuries
- The collarbone is considered part of the shoulder
and helps connect the arm to the body. It lies
above several important nerves and blood vessels.
However, these vital structures are rarely
injured when the collarbone breaks. The
collarbone is a long bone, and most breaks occur
in the middle section.
- Signs of a break
- Sagging shoulder (down and forward).
- Inability to lift the arm because of pain.
- A grinding sensation if an attempt is made to
raise the arm. - A deformity or "bump" over the fracture site.
- Although a fragment of bone rarely breaks through
the skin, it may push the skin into a "tent"
formation
26Will a career in Orthopedic Surgery suit me?
- Orthopedics requires a combination of manual and
spatial skills, knowledge, an enquiring mind, and
an ability to make sensible decisions. You have
to be both a manager and team player.
Communication skills are also vital, both with
patients and colleagues. - With such a broad spread of sub-specialisation,
there are branches of orthopaedics to suit all
people. Nevertheless, entry into higher training
is very competitive and the work can be
physically demanding, requiring considerable
stamina. The main attraction is the satisfaction
gained from relieving pain, improving function
and correcting deformity.
27Orthopaedic training
- Ankle surgery
- Knee surgery
- Hip surgery
- Upper limb surgery
- Paediatric surgery
- Spinal surgery
- Sports injuries surgery
- Trauma surgery.
28Life as a consultant in Trauma and Orthopedic
Surgery
- A career as a consultant orthopedic surgeon is
extremely interesting, challenging, and
rewarding. Most consultants develop a
subspecialty interest, while being fully trained
in the generality of trauma and orthopedic
surgery. - As in other specialties, the roles and
responsibilities consist of direct clinical care
and supporting professional activities.
Consultants are ultimately responsible for all
patients under their care and also for the
supervision and leadership of their team.
29Top 10 reasons to do orthopedic surgery
- Rewarding and satisfying
- Rapidly improves quality of life for patients
- Combines theoretical knowledge and practical
skills - Combines clinical acumen and technology
- Allows appreciation and application of anatomy
- Wide range of subspecialties to choose from
- Immediate critique of results possible with
post-op x rays - Wide interaction with multidisciplinary team and
industry - Good support from professional bodies and well
organized training - Very sociable specialty
30ABOUT TEXILA AMERICAN UNIVERSITY
- Texila American University (TAU) is located in
Guyana, the only English speaking country in
South America. TAU offers Health Science programs
with a high level of professionalism, exactness
and problem solving skills, upon which the
foundations of specialist training and an
independent medical practice can be built, which
facilitates further education and development of
their knowledge throughout their life. - The curriculum at the TAU is structured after the
best U.S. medical schools. The academic program
is both accelerated and rigorous, with a focus on
preparing students for licensure in the United
States, Caribbean and India.
31TAU CREDENTIALS
Registered with National Accreditation council of
Guyana (which is governed by Ministry of
Education).
Listed in WHO (World Health Organization)
Handbook.
Member of IADR (International Association for
Dental Research).
Member of GAME (Global Alliance for Medical
Education).
Member of AMEE (International Association for
Medical Education).
32Contact Information
- Texila American University
- Critchlow, Woolford Avenue
- Georgetown, Guyana, South America.
-
- Telephone (592) 2318118
- Fax (592) 2318111
- E-mail info_at_tauedu.org
- Website http//www.tauedu.org
33THANK YOU