Of Mice and Men

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Of Mice and Men

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Title: Of Mice and Men Author: Lexmark TSC Last modified by: Carrie A. Riley Created Date: 4/16/2002 8:42:17 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3) – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Of Mice and Men


1
Lesson 46
2
Todays Agenda
  • SAT Reading Comprehension Passage 3
  • The American Dream
  • Of Mice and Men introduction

3
The American Dream
  • Is the American Dream Still Possible?
  • Definition of the Dream
  • Still Possible?
  • The American Dream
  • Clip from John Stossel

4
Of Mice and Men
5
Anticipation Guide
  • Read the statements on the Anticipation Guide and
    determine whether you AGREE, DISAGREE, or are
    UNSURE if you agree or disagree with each
    statement. (I know you all are very opinionated,
    so I dont expect to see many UNSURE responses.)

6
Cover Prediction
  • Look at the cover of the book. Look at
    everything.
  • What do you notice?
  • Write a 3-5 sentence prediction using evidence
    from the cover.

7
The Quote Behind The Novel
  • The best laid schemes o mice an men gang aft
    aglay.
  • Robert Burns, Scottish poet
  • Translation
  • The best laid schemes of mice and men often go
    awry.

What can you predict?
8
Teaser Trailer
  • The Movie Trailer
  • If that wasnt enough to get you interested,
    check this out!

9
References in Other Books, Films, Shows, and Music
  • In cartoons and animation
  • Homages to the characters Lennie and George have
    been especially popular in American cartoons and
    animated films. The New York Times reviewed the
    1939 film based on the novella thus
  • Despite being endlessly parodied in Warner
    Bros. and MGM cartoons ("Which way did he go,
    George? Which way did he go?") Of Mice and Men
    retains its raw dramatic power.1 Theatrical
    cartoon shorts of the 1940s and 1950s,
    particularly the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies
    cartoons released by Warner Bros., are
    particularly awash with Of Mice and Men parodies.
    The reference most often appears in the form of
    one character asking another, à la Lennie, "Which
    way did he go, George which way did he go?",2
    such as the episodes "Hiawatha's Rabbit Hunt" or
    "Falling Hare".3 On at least one occasion, the
    abominable snowman grabs Bugs Bunny and Daffy
    Duck saying, "I will name him George, and I will
    hug him, and pet him, and squeeze him" with Mel
    Blanc doing an unmistakable imitation of Lon
    Chaney, Jr.'s Lennie.
  • Tex Avery, who worked as a director on
    Warner-released cartoons during the 1930s and
    early 1940s, started the trend with "Of Fox and
    Hounds" (1940). The formula was so successful
    that it was used again and again in subsequent
    shorts, notably Robert McKimson's "Cat-Tails for
    Two" (1953) and Chuck Jones' "The Abominable Snow
    Rabbit" (1961). Even Avery himself used it again
    when he went on to direct several cartoons
    starring the George and Lennie dopplegangers
    George and Junior for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in the
    late 1940s.
  • Many more serious animated features use George
    and Lennie-type characters to serve as comic
    relief.
  • Other examples in animation include
  • There is at least one Roger Ramjet episode which
    features a George/Lennie-based duo, the latter
    with lines like "tell me about the rabbits", and
    the later Warner Bros. cartoon duo Pinky and the
    Brain (of Animaniacs fame) are also somewhat
    similar to Lennie and George.
  • The Histeria! episode "Writers of the Purple
    Prose" featured a sketch based on the fact that
    the first draft of Of Mice and Men was eaten by
    Steinbeck's dog (played in the sketch by Loud
    Kiddington's dog, Fetch). In the cover of the
    book shown in the sketch, Froggo and Lucky Bob
    are depicted as George and Lennie.
  • In the King of the Hill episode "Of Mice and
    Little Green Men," Bobby and Hank act in a stage
    production of Of Mice and Men. In the episode
    "serPUNt," Bobby's pet snake goes down a sewer
    causing a panic. The snake is killed, but Hank
    tells his son Bobby that they let it loose on a
    farm. At the end of the episode, Bobby asks Hank
    to "tell me about the farm," in the same manner
    that Lennie asked George.
  • The animated series American Dad! has an episode
    "Of Ice and Men".
  • In the Bullwinkle episode Goof Gas Attack,
    Bullwinkle, whose inherent stupidity gives him
    immunity from Boris Badenov's latest weapon,
    laments that now that every living creature is
    stupid, there's nobody left to feed him a
    straight line anymore. Rocky the Flying Squirrel
    confirms this by pleading, "Tell me about the
    rabbits, George!", thereby confirming
    Bullwinkle's concern.
  • In the movie Dragon Hunters, the two main
    characters, Lian-Chu and Gwizdo, seem to share a
    similar relationship to that of Lennie and
    George. Lian-Chu asks Gwizdo to tell him about
    the farm they would live in with many sheep in a
    similar way to Lennie.
  • Two mice play the main characters in "Of Mice and
    Men", an episode of Cat and Girl. Cat appears to
    eat one of the mice just after it asks "Tell me
    about the rabbits, George", but then announces
    "he got away" in an apparent reference to a
    desired ending for the story.
  • In the South Park episode "A Million Little
    Fibers", Oprah Winfrey's vagina (Mingee) and anus
    (Gary) have a friendship similar to that of
    George and Lennie - this is most noticeable at
    the end where, after being shot, Gary asks Mingee
    to tell him about Paris and much like in the
    novella, Mingee tells him about it as Gary dies.
  • In the Disney cartoon series Bonkers, the roles
    of George and Lennie are given to the main
    antagonists of the episode "Comeback Kid". Here,
    George is portrayed as a small red toon rooster
    named Chick Lennie is portrayed as a large blue
    toon longhorned steer named Stu.

10
References in Other Books, Films, Shows, and Music
  • There are two references made in Archer. In the
    season 2 episode "A Going Concern", Sterling
    brainwashes ODIN head Len Trexler to despise
    Mallory, but doing so causes Trexler to lose much
    of his intelligence. He expresses a simpleton's
    desire to hold and pet a rabbit nearby, an ode to
    Slim offering one of his puppies to Lennie, with
    Sterling asking Cyril, "Can we give Lennie the
    rabbit?" In the following episode "Blood Test",
    Trinette tries to get a "baby-crazy" Lana (who is
    constantly berated for her "man-like" hands) to
    give back her infant son Seamus, with Gillette
    interjecting, "Give her the rabbit, Lennie!"
  • In the Futurama episode "Love and Rocket", Bender
    plays with the ship's control panel. The ship
    then says "Stop it! You're mussing up my
    trajectory!", as Curley's wife does in the
    novel.4
  • edit In radio and television (live action)
  • On the radio/ television show Our Miss Brooks
    dimwitted school athlete "Stretch" Snodgrass is
    often compared to Lennie. In his first
    appearance, "Stretch the Basketball Star" he has
    Lennie's tendency to repeat comments made to him
    in a confused fashion, and even uses Lennie's
    "She's purty" to describe series regular Harriet
    Conklin. His family owns a pet shop, and he is
    seen to like animals, although he does not kill
    them accidentally. In "The Grudge Match," Connie
    Brooks makes a direct comparison, stating that
    Snodgrass and Walter Denton remind her of Lennie
    and George from Of Mice and Men. Snodgrass doubts
    Denton could be Lennie, given his ability to
    manage the school paper and the basketball team.
    Brooks replied that "Walter isn't my candidate
    for Lennie."
  • In The Monkees episode "Monkees in a Ghost Town,"
    the hoods' names are George and Lennie. Lennie is
    played by Lon Chaney, Jr., as he was in the
    earlier film. He even produces a mouse from his
    pocket.
  • In the 5th season of The Shield there is an
    episode entitled "Of Mice and Lem" foreshadowing
    events similar to those in the book. in the
    conclusion of the episode, the main character is
    hoodwinked and robbed.
  • In an episode of the game show Family Feud, the
    host asks a contestant whose team has already won
    (this information is withheld from the
    contestant), what the name of Curley's wife is,
    which is never mentioned in the novel.
  • In one episode of the sitcom Friends, Joey is
    playing with a little chicken. Chandler alludes
    to Of Mice and Men by saying "Easy, Lennie" to
    Joey.
  • In an episode of Power Rangers In Space, Cassie
    is fast-talked into a date with a big guy named
    Lennie, with help from his smaller, smarter
    friend George.
  • In an episode of Lost, in a flashback, Sawyer is
    reading the book in a prison. While on the
    island, Sawyer quotes the book to Ben, an Other.
    Later, Ben quotes a different passage to Sawyer.
    After the references, the character who quoted it
    asked "don't you read?" - as the other character
    is staring at them, in confusion and disbelief,
    respectively. In season six of Lost, Sawyer
    confronts the fake John Locke, believed to be the
    "Man in Black", by retelling the story of Of Mice
    And Men in a nutshell and then pointing a gun at
    him. Sawyer admits the book is his favorite.
  • In the 2005 show, My Name is Earl, Jason Lee and
    Ethan Suplee star as brothers Suplee is a
    dumb-witted gentle giant and Lee is the small yet
    wiser one who makes all of the decisions and
    watches after his brother.
  • In an episode of Cold Case, a 19 year old man
    kills a mentally challenged 17 year old boy out
    of sympathy, after circumstances rendered him
    unable to protect the teen from the harsh
    realities of the world.
  • In an episode of CSI NY, in which Gary Sinise
    stars, a primary suspect is auditioning for the
    part of George in the play adaptation of Of Mice
    and Men. Sinise played George in the 1992 film
    adaptation of the novel.
  • In the Cyberchase episode "The Borg of the Ring",
    a character wishes for a rabbit to "love and call
    George".
  • Season 19, episode 4, of Saturday Night Live
    hosted by John Malkovich, includes a sketch about
    creating a version of the story for a Disney
    film. The narrator (as Michael Eisner) informs
    the audience that the George character has been
    eliminated because he tested poorly. That
    character will be replaced by a second Lenny. The
    two Lenny's are played by Malkovich and Chris
    Farley. Phil Hartman, Rob Schneider, Jan Hooks,
    and Lorne Michaels have notable parts in the
    sketch.
  • In the season 34 episode of Saturday Night Live
    hosted by James Franco, there is a sketch about
    the alternate ending of Of Mice and Men where
    Lennie (played by Bobby Moynihan) discovers that
    George (James Franco) has been sugarcoating
    reality and lying to him about death (he also
    notices George's weapon and astutely points out
    "I'm pretty sure that's a gun!"), leading Lennie
    to blame George for killing Curley's (Bill Hader)
    wife.
  • In an episode of Emergency, Dr. Joe Early (Bobby
    Troup) says to Dr. Kelly Brackett (Robert
    Fuller), "Tell me about the rabbits, George!" Dr.
    Brackett responds, "You're too young!" To which
    Dr. Early replies, "You know, you're right!"
  • In an episode of Mystery Science Theater 3000,
    Observer has been deprived of his brain (which he
    keeps in a dish), and, due to a time warp, is
    stuck with Pearl Forrester and Professor Bobo in
    a dungeon in Ancient Rome. When Pearl is
    attempting to bring Mike Nelson down to the cell
    they are in to ease their escape, Observer says,
    among other things, "Tell me about the rabbits,
    Pearl!".
  • In the Psych episode "Sixty-Five Million Years
    Off" the character Shawn Spencer tells his
    partner Burton Guster about his Lennie impression
    and how it "would have brought tears". He does
    his impression when he and Gus go question a
    suspect in a murder case, after he slams the door
    in their face repeatedly.

11
References in Other Books, Films, Shows, and Music
  • In Fever Pitch, Paul Ashworth (Colin Firth)
    claims that getting a boy to read Of Mice And Men
    is the pinnacle of his career, and it will only
    go downhill from then on.
  • In the 2009 film Hotel For Dogs there are two
    dogs, a small dog named Georgia and a large dog
    named Lenny.
  • In a blooper on the DVD for the 2008 film Role
    Models, Paul Rudd (Danny) and Seann William Scott
    (Wheeler) have an improvised, yet inaccurate,
    dialogue about the novel.
  • Danny This is like hanging out with Lennie from
    Of Mice And Men.
  • Wheeler Great book. Love it.
  • Danny Yeah, like you read it.
  • Wheeler Ten times.
  • Danny Ten times? Okay, let me ask you something.
    What's Lennie's favorite thing in life? (Wheeler
    laughs SWS out of character) No, no, don't
    laugh. Let me ask you. What's Lennie's favorite
    thing in life?
  • Wheeler (pause) Oh, you don't know?
  • Danny I know! Do you know?
  • Wheeler Mice...
  • Danny (shakes head at first, then smiles) Yeah,
    it's mice.
  • In Marley Me, while taking Marley to get
    neutered and discussing the fact that the dog has
    no idea what's coming, John comments to himself,
    "It's like Of Mice and Men".
  • edit In print
  • In the Stephen King serial novel The Green Mile,
    John Coffey (played by Michael Clarke Duncan in
    the 1999 film) is similar to Lennie in that he is
    large, unintelligent, and innocent at heart. In
    both stories, mice fall into their care at some
    point.
  • In the Stephen King novel The Dark Tower V
    Wolves of the Calla, Father Callahan sizes up the
    Hitler Brothers as George and Lennie, although
    the large one was the smart one of the pair.
  • In the Stephen King novel Blaze, the story's
    protagonist Clayton Blaisdell bears several
    similarities to Lennie. His deceased best friend
    was named George, and was a small and
    quick-witted man.
  • In the Stephen King novel Hearts in Atlantis, the
    'farm with the rabbits' is mentioned by Bobby
    Garfield as the definition of a happy life.
  • In Stephen King novel The Talisman, George and
    Lennie's relationship seems to be paralleled by
    Jack and Wolf's relationship. Wolf also crushes
    the hand of another character.

12
References in Other Books, Films, Shows, and Music
  • In Ian Fleming's first James Bond novel, Casino
    Royale, one of Le Chiffre's two guards is
    described as "rather like Lennie from Of Mice and
    Men"
  • One of the author Colin Bateman's novels is
    entitled Of Wee Sweetie Mice and Men.
  • edit In music
  • In the song Cleanser by Brand New, there are
    references to Of Mice and Men, including mention
    of the River in the beginning of the book ("the
    best best best best plans where both mice and men
    can go terribly wrong/and probably will"), making
    note of a lady who is vain (which would refer to
    Curley's wife), and a line in the chorus
    "Weighing the cost of the love you make/ Feeling
    the weight of the bones you break", which would
    be Curley's wife's wandering eye and Lennie
    killing her.
  • John Leguizamo sings (or raps) "Which way did he
    go, George which way did he go?" on his song
    "Voodoo Mambo", as does Tupac Shakur on "Can't C
    Me" (Can't See Me).56
  • The Bell X1 single "The Great Defector" includes
    the line, "Won't you tell (us) 'bout those
    rabbits, George?".
  • Megadeth have a song titled "Of Mice And Men"
    from The System Has Failed album.
  • Former Attack Attack! unclean vocalist Austin
    Carlile participated in the creation of a band
    called Of Mice Men along with Jaxin Hall
    (bass), Valentino Arteaga (drums), Shayley
    Bourget (guitar/clean vocals), and Phil Manansala
    (guitar).
  • Katy Perry references the novella in her song
    "Pearl" This love's too strong like "Mice and
    Men" / Squeezing out the life that should be let
    in.
  • During the fourth verse of "Suplex" by Army of
    the Pharaohs, rapper Vinnie Paz compares his
    foe's intellect to that of the novella's
    character Lennie Small's "Of mice and men,
    motherfucker, you tend to the rabbits / Suicidal,
    I wish the Unabomber sent me a package."
  • edit In other media
  • In the video game The Elder Scrolls IV Oblivion,
    if the player asks about the NPC Gogron
    gro-Bolmog, it is said that he had a pet rabbit
    as a child, and petted it so hard he crushed its
    skull.
  • In the video game Fallout 2, if the player is
    playing a mentally handicapped person, when
    talking to a woman in a brothel they have the
    opportunity to tell that woman that "George sayz
    we gonna haf a few achers of our own an' I shud
    keep away from you or he won't lemme play wit the
    rabbitz so me go now."
  • The plot of Justic Scrolls, a video game from
    2006, is extremely similar to that of the book.
    Both the book and the game have two friends, a
    clever one and a dull-witted one as well as both
    being about a dream that the two of them have. As
    well as this they both end up with one of the
    main characters shooting the other, and both of
    them have a character in them who has a fetish
    for soft things. Of Mice and Men is also
    referenced in the game, such as when Paul, the
    clever one of the two, says to dumb-witted Nert
    that "he hopes he doesn't do a 'Lennie' on them".
  • In the video game Baldur's Gate, if the player
    repeatedly clicks on the character Xzar, one of
    the responses is, "Duh. Tell me about the
    rabbits".
  • In Scott Kurtz's PVP webcomic, character Brent
    Sienna mocks Skull the Troll's intelligence by
    exclaiming, "Duh tell me about the Rabbits
    George"
  • In Uncharted 3 Drake's Deception, On chapter 9,
    after Cutter goes on a bad drug trip, Sully tells
    Cutter to go ahead before himself, and Cutter
    says "Yeah, yeah, before I know it, you'll be
    putting that gun on the back of my head and
    telling me about the rabbits."7

13
John Steinbeck
  • 1902-1968
  • born in California
  • worked odd jobs
  • won Nobel Prize for literature
  • characteristics of his writing
  • The American Dream

14
Other Themes in Steinbecks Writing
  • social issues of the 1930s
  • dreams of down-on-their-luck workers
  • common man during Great Depression

15
The Setting
  • Start here
  • End here
  • The Setting
  • 1937
  • Thursday-Sunday
  • Salinas Valley, California

16
The Characters
  • The Characters
  • George
  • Lennie
  • Curley
  • Candy
  • Carlson
  • Crooks
  • Slim
  • Curleys wife
  • The Boss

17
The Themes
  • The Themes
  • The life of the down-on-his-luck worker is one of
    profound loneliness.
  • Humans search for companionship even when it is
    unattainable.
  • Humans dream of creating a better life.
  • The nature of human existence is predatory.

18
The Literary Techniques
  • Foreshadowing
  • Symbolism
  • Characterization (direct and indirect)
  • Conflict (internal and external)
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