Ethnobotany

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Ethnobotany
Technological, Nutritional and Medicinal uses of
Indigenous Plants by First Peoples in Western
U.S.A. J. Morris Johnson
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Horsetail Equisetum
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Sword Fern Polystichum munitum
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Western Red Cedar Thuja plicata
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Sitka Spruce Picea sitchensis
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Douglas Fir Pseudotsuga menziesii
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Western Yew Taxus brevifolia
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Skunk Cabbage Lysichitum americanum
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Slough Sedge Carex obnupta
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Bulrush or Tule Scirpus lacustris
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Bulrush or Tule Scirpus validus
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Cattail Typha latifolia
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Beargrass Xerophyllum tenax
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Indian Ricegrass Oryzopsis hymenoides
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Camas Camassia quamash
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Camas Camassia leichtlinii
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Indian Hemp Apocynum
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Red Alder Alnus rubra
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Red Alder Alnus rubra
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Red Elderberry Sambucus racemosa
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Serviceberry Amelanchier alnifolia
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Oceanspray Holodiscus discolor
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Choke Cherry Prunus virginiana
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Choke Cherry Prunus virginiana
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Thimbleberry Rubus parviflorus
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Salmonberry Rubus spectabilis
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Hardhack Spiraea douglasii
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Stinging Nettle Urtica dioica
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Biscuit Root Lomatium macrocarpum
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Bitterroot Lewisia rediviva
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Kinnikinnick Arctostaphylos uva - ursi
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Salal Gaultheria shallon
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Red Huckleberry Vaccinium parvifolium
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Huckleberry Vaccinium sp.
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Oregon Grape Berberis aquifolium
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Yarrow Achillea millefolium
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Big Sagebrush Artemisia tridentata
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Balsamroot Balsamorhiza sagittata
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