Title: At the supermarket
1At the supermarket
2Bar codes
- The striped pattern is code for a number.
- The number is scanned and sent to a computer in
the shop's office. - The computer sends a message back saying what
product it is, what size it is and its price. - The price itself is not in the barcode because
it changes from day to day and shop to shop. - If the machine cannot read the barcode, the
assistant types in the number.
3Electronic Points of Sale
- Every checkout is a computer.
- They are called Electronic Points of Sale
(EPOS)? - They give itemized receipts (the name of each
item is on it). - They add up the total.
- They automatically take off any discounts.
- They take away the amount sold from the shop's
stock level automatically.
4Self Scanning
- Some supermarkets give those customers with store
accounts a bar code scanner they can use
themselves. - They scan things themselves as they put them in
their trolley. - This means they do not have to go through the
normal checkout. Much quicker. - But what is the problem for the supermarket?
5Electronic Fund Transfer (EFT)?
- You don't have to use cash!
- Your bank card is scanned.
- You enter your security number (PIN)?
- The supermarket is then allowed to take that
amount of money straight from your bank account.
Easy! - But don't tell anyone your PIN!
6Stock Control
- So the EPOS counts the things that are sold
automatically. - If the number of an item gets too low, the main
computer automatically sends an e-mail to the
warehouse. - The first thing the workers know that they are
out of stock is when the delivery lorry arrives! - Some workers have small hand scanners to make
sure the shelves are never empty.
7Loyalty Cards
- Regular customers can apply for a card.
- The customer gets prizes, discounts and
information about special offers. - The supermarket finds out about the customers
views and needs and can send publicity to them.