A form of government in which the religious leader is also the leader of the state.
9 Question 1 - 40
Define oracle bones
10 Answer 1 40
Bones used for predicting the future in Ancient China
11 Question 1 - 50
Explain the mandate of Heaven?
12 Answer 1 50
The idea that the gods picked a person to rule.
It has 5 stages, coming to power, period of prosperity, political corruption, natural disasters/loss of mandate, new ruler comes to power through the mandate of heaven.
13 Question 2 - 10
What are the 4 river valleys?
14 Answer 2 10
Nile River Valley
Mesopotamia
Tigris
Euphrates
Haung He River Valley
Indus River Valley
15 Question 2 - 20
What are the 3 reasons early settlements started around River Valleys?
16 Answer 2 20
1. Fertile soil
Access to water (trade and farming)
Protection
17 Question 2 - 30
Why do we know so little about the Indus Valley civilization?
18 Answer 2 30
Its written language has not been deciphered
19 Question 2 - 40
Name 2 of the 4 reasons that Egypts geography give Egyptians an advantage over Mesopotamians?
20 Answer 2 40
Protection
Consistent flooding
Access to trade
Resources
21 Question 2 - 50
What are Ziggurats, where were they used and what did they symbolize?
22 Answer 2 50
The Mesopotamians felt the need to build ziggurats high enough to afford them a panoramic view of the world. They believed, simulated the power of the peaks.
23 Question 3 - 10
Where do archaeologists think the earliest Homo sapiens came from?
24 Answer 3 10
Africa
25 Question 3 - 20
Describe hunter-gathering and who had what roles.
26 Answer 3 20
Hunting was done by the males in the tribe
Gathering was done by the females in the tribe
This was a nomadic life-style where people lived off the land.
27 Question 3 - 30
What type of tools were used during the Pelolithic age?
28 Answer 3 30
Simple stone tools
29 Question 3 - 40
What was the settlement differences between the Paleolithic and Neolithic people?
30 Answer 3 40
Paleolithic people were nomadic clans of 50-100 people
Neolithic people lived in permanent settlements that could have up to 1000 people.
31 Question 3 - 50
What are 3 important changes occurred in human life as a result of the Neolithic Revolution?
32 Answer 3 50
Settlement
Farming/Domestication
Increased population (large groups)
Specialized workers
33 Question 4 - 10
Who brought the caste system to India?
34 Answer 4 10
The Aryans
35 Question 4 - 20
In Buddhism, the release from selfishness and pain that comes from complete understanding is known as
36 Answer 4 20
Nirvana
37 Question 4 - 30
Who is the Hebrew God and what agreement did they make?
38 Answer 4 30
The Hebrew god is Yahweh, he made a covenant with Abraham (father of the Hebrews) to take the Hebrews to the promise land and worship him.
39 Question 4 - 40
Why was Cyrus so great?
40 Answer 4 40
He created the Persian Empire, was know for his kindness and tolerance of other peoples.
41 Question 4 - 50
Give 1 examples as to how were the Mauryan and Gupta Empires alike? Give 1 example as to how were they different
42 Answer 4 50
Mauryan is the first while Gupta is the Golden Age of India