Title: Industrial Uses of Ethanol- National Spirits
1Industrial Uses of Ethanol
- By National Spiritshttps//national-spirits.com
/
2What is Ethanol?
- It is an organic chemical compound.
- Also known as alcohol, ethyl alcohol, spirits and
grain alcohol. - Its formula can be written as CH3-CH2-OH or
C2H5OH. - It is a volatile, flammable, colorless liquid
with a slight characteristic odor. - It is a natural byproduct of plant fermentation
and also can be produced through the hydration of
ethylene. - Ethanol intended for industrial use is usually
called as denatured alcohol (rendered unfit to
drink).
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hol/definition-physical-chemical-properties.html
3Industrial Uses of Ethanol
- Used as a universal chemical solvent
- Used in the medical industry
- Used as an antiseptic
- Used as an active ingredient in alcoholic drinks
- Used as an engine fuel and fuel additive
- Used in the cosmetics and beauty products
- Used as Food Additives for food coloring and food
flavoring - Used in the laboratories as a cooling bath
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nce/chemistry/uses-of-ethanol.html
4Medical Uses
- As an Antiseptic- Ethanol is used in medical
wipes and most commonly in antibacterial hand
sanitizer gels as an antiseptic for its
bactericidal and anti-fungal effects. - As an Antidote- Ethanol may be administered as an
antidote to ethylene glycol poisoning and
methanol poisoning. - As a Medicinal solvent- Ethanol, often in high
concentrations, is used to dissolve many
water-insoluble medications and related
compounds. Liquid preparations of pain
medications, cough and cold medicines, and mouth
washes, for example, may contain up to 25
ethanol. Ethanol is present mainly as an
antimicrobial preservative in over 700 liquid
preparations of medicine including acetaminophen,
iron supplements, ranitidine, furosemide,
mannitol, phenobarbital, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxa
zole and over-the-counter cough medicine.
5Recreational Purpose
Ethanol is a psychoactive substance used as a
recreational drug. As a central nervous system
depressant, ethanol is one of the most commonly
consumed psychoactive drugs. Despite alcohol
having psychoactive properties, it is readily
available and legal for sale in most countries.
However, there are laws regulating the sale,
exportation/importation, taxation, manufacturing,
consumption, and possession of alcoholic
beverages. The most common regulation is
prohibition for minors.
6Used in Personal Care Products
- Ethanol is a common ingredient in many cosmetics
and beauty products. It acts as an astringent to
help clean skin, as a preservative in lotions and
to help ensure that lotion ingredients do not
separate, and it helps hairspray adhere to hair. - It can be found in a wide range of cosmetic
products such as body lotions, after shave or
fragrances, the reason being that it - has an antibacterial effect.
- dissolves fat.
- serves as a preservative and guards against
microbial contamination. - has anti-inflammatory properties.
- has a deodorizing effect.
- acts as a solvent to obtain water-insoluble
substances from plants.
7Used as Food Additives
As a food additive, ethanol can help evenly
distribute food coloring, as well as enhance the
flavor of food extracts. For example, vanilla
extract, a common food flavoring, is made by
curing and processing vanilla beans in a solution
of ethanol and water. In the United States, the
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) only allows
vanilla to be called extract when it has an
alcohol or ethanol base.
8Used as an Engine Fuel and Fuel Additive
- The largest single use of ethanol is as an engine
fuel and fuel additive. - Ethanol has been used as rocket fuel and is
currently in lightweight rocket-powered racing
aircraft. - More than 97 percent of U.S. gasoline contains
ethanol, typically in a mixture called E10, made
up of 10 percent ethanol and 90 percent gasoline,
to oxygenate the fuel and reduce air pollution.
Ethanol has a higher octane number than gasoline,
providing premium blending properties, according
to the U.S. Department of Energy. Minimum octane
number requirements prevent engine knocking and
maintain drivability.
9About National Spirits
National Spirits is a worldwide supplier of bulk
ethanol and alcohol
- We work with distilleries, spirit brand owners,
personal care products, hospitals, botanical
extracts and flavoring companies. Being
headquartered in Denver, CO with warehouses all
across the USA we look forward to helping meet
your needs. Our team has combined over 30 years
of experience in the industry and world wide
partnerships. - Products we sell
- Premium Spirits
- Beverage Ethanol
- Denatured Alcohol
10Thank you
- National Spirits
- Contact Us
- Phone 720-220-5184
- Address Denver, CO
- Email sky_at_national-spirits.com
- Website https//national-spirits.com/