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Introductory paragraph

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Openers might be stories, questions, quotes,analogy/comparison,definition, statistics,etc. ... Have you avoided slang and idiom expressions? ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Introductory paragraph


1
Introductory paragraph
2
  • To get readers attention
  • Set the tone for the rest of the essay
  • Show why readers should continue (persuasive)
  • Moves from general-opener to specific-thesis

3
  • Openers might be stories, questions,
    quotes,analogy/comparison,definition,
    statistics,etc.
  • The thesis is the last sentence of the paragraph

4
Concluding paragraph
  • 1. restate thesis REWORD it
  • 2. summarize the key topics (optional)
  • 3. suggest larger implications
  • 4. use ending to story told in introduction
  • 5. use a quote that summarizes your position
  • 6. never bring in a brand new concept

5
Titles
  • Consider your title on finishing your first draft
  • Be accurate and specific provide more than the
    mere subject of the essay
  • Help reader see the link between the essays
    thesis and its paragraphs
  • Never use an entire sentence
  • Consistent with tone

6
  • Subject only Good teachers
  • Links subject to detail
  • How Good Teachers Treat their Students
    -OR-
  • Good Teachers Respect Gets Respect

7
Revising the Draft
  • Once you have completed your first draft, allow
    some time to pass before you revise it
  • Use a word document to save first draft to make
    editing easier. Make sure you know what to do to
    print this out in its final form.
  • Consider reading the draft out loud to hear
    awkward sentences and phrases.

8
Proofread
  • 1. subject matter
  • 2. organization
  • 3. style
  • 4. mechanics and grammar

9
subject matter
  • Are your examples valid?
  • Is there an adequate number of examples?
  • Is there a Topic sentence at the beginning of
    each paragraph (not a quote or story)?
  • Does the topic sentence help understanding of
    thesis?
  • Does the length fit the requirement?

10
Organization
  • Is the thesis specific? Is it the last sentence
    of intro.?
  • Do the transitions function effectively? One
    sentence to the next? Paragraph to paragraph?
  • Does the introductory paragraph get the readers
    attention?
  • Is your conclusion effective?

11
Style
  • Did you use a variety of sentence types?
  • Have you removed all deadwood phrases?
  • Is your diction consistent with the tone? Have
    you avoided slang and idiom expressions?
  • Are your ideas clear, appropriate, and
    interesting?

12
Mechanics and Grammar
  • Spelling errors
  • Subject-verb agreement
  • Sentence fragments
  • Fused sentences
  • Comma splices
  • Punctuation errors
  • Clichés
  • MLA heading and formatting
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