Introduction to risk assessment

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Introduction to risk assessment (in the
field) by Torben Rahbek
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How do you decide whether a given product is
dangerous during a screening test ?- or if you
should investigate a complaint further ?LVD,
Toys, GPSDInput is greatly appreciated
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The purpose of the risk assessment

• To decide whether or not to take the product for
  further investigation
• NOT to take formal actions !

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LVD

• (Danish quick guide to importers)
• Accessible live parts, thin wires, non-conforming
  plug.
• Missing marking. (Rated voltage and power, type
  name and manufacturers identification,
  CE-marking.)
• Missing instructions for use (and installation).
• Adequate cord anchorage ? Sharp edges in the cord
  entry ?
• Declaration of Conformity not available.
• Technical documentation not available.

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Toys

• Small parts (easily detachable 10 kg)
• Sharp edges
• Splinters
• Flammable clothes, fur and hair
• Marking (This is not a toy Not for
  children under 3 years)

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GPSD (1)

• ? - huge, diversified area
• Sectorial approach
• Baby care articles Small parts, sharp edges,
  splinters, This is not a toy
• Lighters A checklist with some 10 critical
  parameters.

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GPSD (2)

• Risk approach
• Choking, suffocation Small parts
• Strangulation Openings in childrens beds,
  strings on clothes, head entrapment.
• Crushing and squeezing Foldable toys and
  furniture.
• Cutting Sharp edges, nails, screws, etc.
• Fire, burns Childrens clothing, candles, hot
  surfaces.
• ???

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Questions for discussion afterwards

• What tools are needed in the Member States ?
• When do you do such risk assessment in the field
  ?
• What is particularly difficult ?