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CRIMES AGAINST PROPERTY

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Common Law (C.L.): destruction or damaging of another's property w/o consent ... An invasion of another's real property rights (C.L. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: CRIMES AGAINST PROPERTY


1
CRIMES AGAINST PROPERTY
2
PROPERTY CRIMES INCLUDE
  • Arson
  • Trespass
  • Burglary
  • Theft Offenses
  • Bad Checks

3
Property Crimes (Cont.)
  • Forgery
  • Robbery
  • Extortion
  • Criminal Mischief

4
ARSON
  • Common Law (C.L.)
  • Malicious
  • Burning of a
  • Dwelling House of a
  • Another

5
ARSON
  • Montana
  • Purposely or Knowingly
  • by fire or explosives
  • 45-6-103 (1)(a)(b)or(c)

6
CRIMINAL MISCHIEF
  • Common Law (C.L.) destruction or damaging of
    anothers property w/o consent
  • Montana Includes C.L. plus more see 45-6-101

7
Common Law Burglary
  • Breaking Entering
  • At Night
  • Anothers Dwelling
  • With the Purpose to Commit A Felony Therein

8
Montana Burglary 45-6-204
  • Knowingly
  • Enter or Remain Unlawfully
  • An Occupied Structure
  • With Purpose to Commit an Offense Therein

9
CRIMINAL TRESPASS
  • An invasion of anothers real property rights
    (C.L.)
  • Enter or remain unlawfully in an occupied
    structure or upon premises of another (MT)
    45-6-201(1)

10
Common Law Theft
  • Larceny
  • Embezzlement
  • False Pretenses

11
LARCENY
  • Trespassory Taking Asportation
  • Personal Property
  • Of Another
  • w/ Intent to Permanently Deprive

12
EMBEZZLEMENT
  • Intentional Conversion of
  • Personal Property of
  • Another
  • by One Who Has Acquired Lawful Possession

13
FALSE PRETENSES
  • A Knowingly
  • False Representation of
  • A Material Fact
  • With Intent to Defraud
  • Thereby Causing Transfer of Title

14
Receiving Stolen Property
  • Receiving Property
  • Knowing that it was stolen property
  • With intent to deprive owner

15
Montana Theft Statutes
  • 45-6-301 (Consolidated Theft)
  • -302 (Mislaid Property)
  • -305 (Labor or Services)
  • -308 (Motor Vehicles)
  • -309 (Rented Property)
  • -311 (Computer Use)

16
Issuing a Bad Check 45-6-316
  • Issuing or delivering a check upon a bank knowing
    it wont be paid (it becomes a felony if value
    over 1,000 or a common scheme)
  • If offender has account, failure to make good
    after 5 days written notice Knowledge it would
    not be paid when issued

17
FORGERY
  • CLMaking of false documents or altering of
    existing ones (forgery)
  • CLPassing them with intent to defraud
    (uttering)
  • Montana 45-6-325

18
C.L. ROBBERY
  • Trespassory taking
  • Carrying away (asportation)
  • Of personal property
  • From anothers person or presence
  • By force or threat
  • Intent to deprive

19
Robbery (Mont)
  • 45-5-401 Same as Common Law plus sub c. -
    commits or threatens to commit any felonies other
    than theft
  • Assault Theft Robbery (usually)

20
EXTORTION
  • Taking or acquiring property
  • by use of threat
  • intent to deprive
  • Montana has Intimidation (45-5-203) and Theft
    (45-6-301(2) as closest offenses
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