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BIO - ELECTRICITY IN RURAL AREAS TANZANIA

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Electricity production through adapted diesel engines. Bio-oil as fuel for adapted tractors ... selection, contracts with diesel engine companies, land ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: BIO - ELECTRICITY IN RURAL AREAS TANZANIA


1
BIO - ELECTRICITYIN RURAL AREASTANZANIA
  • Prepared by Kitomondo-Plantation
  • For the Tanzania Government

2
The bio-electricity project
  • The KITOMONDO-PLANTATION Ltd prepared a six year
    project for a Learning Demo Farm, producing
    BIO-Oil for generator (and tractors) in poor
    rural areas, with a detailed working program
  • The proposed project is here drafted for the main
    points as base for a deep discussion with the
    government departments
  • The results obtained in this project could be of
    much help in the definition of a government
    strategy and policy on this new agriculture and
    environmental business

3
Moringa and Neem fertilizer and pesticides
Oil seeds treatment and storage
Harvesting
Seed selection
Jatropha Honge Cultivation
Tractor
Food crops
Biofuel production
Electricity
Village
4
A TYPICAL VILLAGE POWER GEN
Generators in Villages
Oil-Mill in Villages
Development In Villages
Kitomondo Plantation
Kitomondo Oil-Mill
Selling Jatropha Seeds
Jatropha in Villages
Kitomondo School for local Farmers
5
The full cycle
  • Oil crops production(jatropha and honge for oil
    moringa as fertilizer neem as pesticide)
  • Bio-oil production
  • Electricity production through adapted diesel
    engines
  • Bio-oil as fuel for adapted tractors
  • By products utilization (substitute charcoal)

6
Dissemination of know how, knowledge and best
practices
  • Permanent learning school on site for 20 people
    per two week course (500 person per year)
  • Easy reading leaflets for villagers
  • Technical reports
  • Seeds, plants and equipment available on site

7
Personnel required
  • 1 chair
  • 12 management staff (accountant, agronomist,
    mechanical engineers, safety, environment, PR)
  • 3 teachers
  • 20 workers for cultivation
  • 5 workers for oil production
  • 3 drivers
  • 6 guards
  • 11 general services
  • TOTAL 61

8
Timing
  • 6 years in total (7th for final reporting)
  • From time zero personnel selection, contracts
    with diesel engine companies, land preparation,
    seeds selection, infrastructures, machinery
    purchase.
  • From 1st y engine modification and adaptation to
    SVO
  • Form 3 rd y harvesting, oil prod, testing with
    engine on site
  • From 5 th y complete cycle testing
  • 4-5-6 th ys learning school courses (500 per
    year,in total 1500 persons)
  • 7 th y final reporting

9
Budget (US million)
  • Infrastructures 1.5
  • Equipment 3.4
  • Materials 1.3
  • Services 2.5
  • General expenses 0.2
  • Personnel 2.3
  • Contingency 0.5
  • Total 11.7

10
Expected benefits
  • Short term availability of electricity in all
    rural areas of Tanzania
  • Short term robust development of poor areas
  • Low intensity investment required
  • Zero CO2 emission cycle
  • No food competition
  • Support to agriculture with pumping water and
    tractors
  • Availability of charcoal without deforestation
  • No need for large infrastructures
  • Stopping urbanization
  • Utilization of poor useless land
  • Zero short and long term impact on environment
  • Preparing the future for Tanzania as bio-oil
    export country

11
Conclusions
  • Jatropha, Honge (Moringa and Neem) as new energy
    source
  • Short term result development of poor area
    through village scale units for electricity
    production and agriculture machinery
  • Medium term result make Tanzania independent
    from oil import
  • Long term result make Tanzania a bio-oil export
    country

12
THE LEARNING DEMO FARM
  • KITOMONDO
  • PLANTATION
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