Title: Christianity
1Christianity
The cross is the central symbol of Christianity.
Christians believe that Jesus died on the cross
and three days later rose from the dead. The
cross is a symbol of victory over death,
promising eternal life.
2Christianity
Followers of Christianity are called Christians
3Islam
The crescent moon is a common symbol of Islam.
Muslims believe that when Muhammad received his
first revelation, the moon was in its last stage,
appearing as a waning crescent.
4Islam
Followers of Islam are called Muslims.
5Judaism
The Mogen David, or Star of David, is the central
symbol of Judaism. The star is the sign of the
house of David, the family that produced the
kings of Biblical Israel.
6Judaism
Followers of Judaism are called Jews.
7God
8God
9God
10Holy Book
- The Bible
- No Sacred Language
11Holy Book
- The Koran
- Arabic is the sacred language
12Holy Book
- The TeNaKh
- Hebrew is the sacred language
13Key Beliefs
- God made a covenant with Abraham
- Base religion on life and teaching of Jesus
- Trinity (God the father, Son, and Holy Ghost)
- Goal is to achieve salvation and not suffer
damnation
14Key Beliefs
- God made a covenant with Abraham
- Based on life and teachings of Muhammad
- Goal is to live by Gods guidance and will be
rewarded by salvation and not suffer damnation
15Key Beliefs
- God made a covenant with Abraham
- God gave the Torah to Moses that included 613
commandments - Goal is to live a good life according to the law
of Torah
16Practices Rituals
- Baptism (recreates Jesus baptism in the Jordan
River) - Communion (recreates Jesus breaking bread and
sharing wine at Jesus last supper)
17Practices Rituals
- All must participate in 5 pillars
- Shahad public declaration of faith
- Salat pray 5x/day at specific times
- Zakat give 2.5 of wealth to charity
- Siyam fasting 30 days during Ramadan from sun
up to sun down - Hajj journey to mecca once in lifetime
- Dietary laws eat only blessed food, no pork or
alcohol
18Practices Rituals
- Keep sabbath holy from Friday evening to Saturday
evening - Traditional meal breaking of bread and sharing
wine - Fasting during Yom Kippur
- Eat only Kosher foods
19Worship Service
- Worship in churches
- Sunday is most important service
- Minister leads prayer, reads from Bible, and
gives sermon
20Worship Service
- Worship in a Mosque
- Friday at noon is most important prayer service
- Imam leads prayer, reads from Koran, and gives
sermon
21 Worship Service
- Worship in a Synagogue
- Friday evening and Saturday morning services
- Rabbi leads prayer, reads from TeNaKh,
- And gives a sermon
22Sects
- Roman Catholic
- Orthodox
- Protestant
23Sects
24Sects
- Orthodox
- Conservative
- Reform